UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No.    )
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oSoliciting Material under §240.14a-12
Portland General Electric Company
(Name of registrant as specified in its charter)

(Name of person(s) filing proxy statement, if other than the registrant)
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March 16, 201714, 2019

To our shareholders:

On behalf of the Board of Directors, we are pleased to invite you to Portland General Electric Company’s 20172019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The meeting will be held at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time on Wednesday, April 26, 2017,24, 2019, in the Conference Center Auditorium located at Two World Trade Center, 25 SW Salmon Street, Portland, Oregon 97204.
Details of the business we plan to conduct at the meeting are included in the attached Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and proxy statement. Only holders of record of PGE common stock at the close of business on February 28, 20172019 are entitled to vote at the meeting. Your vote is very important. Regardless of the number of shares you own, we encourage you to participate in the affairs of the company by voting your shares at this year’s annual meeting. Even if you plan to attend the meeting, it is a good idea to vote your shares before the meeting.
We hope you will find it possible to attend this year’s annual meeting, and thank you for your interest in PGE and your participation in this important annual process.
Cordially,
 

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Jack E. Davis
Chairman of the BoardChair
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James J. PiroMaria M. Pope
President and Chief Executive Officer




NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON APRIL 26, 2017

To our shareholders:
The 2017Portland General Electric Company
Notice of 2019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Portland General Electric Company will be held at the Conference Center Auditorium located at Two World Trade Center, 25 SW Salmon Street, Portland, Oregon 97204, at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time on Wednesday, April 26, 2017.
The meeting is being held for the following purposes, which are more fully described in the proxy statement that accompanies this notice:
1.DateApril 24, 2019
Time10:00 am Pacific Time
Place
Conference Center Auditorium
Two World Trade Center
25 SW Salmon Street
Portland, Oregon 97204
Items of Business
1. To elect directorsthe 11 director nominees named in thethis proxy statement for the coming year;
2.
To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the company's independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2017;2019
3.
To approve, in a non-binding vote, the compensation of the company's named executive officers;
officers
4.
To recommend, in a non-binding vote, the frequency of future non-binding shareholder votes to approve the compensation of the company’s named executive officers; and
5.To transact any other business that may properly come before the meeting
Record Date
February 28, 2019
Only shareholders of record at the close of business on the record date are entitled to receive notice of, and any adjournmentto vote at, the annual meeting.
Attendance at the MeetingPhoto ID required. If you own shares in the name of a broker, bank or postponementother nominee, you will need an account statement or letter from your broker, bank or nominee indicating that you owned shares of company stock on the meeting.record date.
As of the date of this notice, the company has received no notice of any matters, other than those set forth above, that may properly be presented at the annual meeting. If any other matters are properly presented for consideration at the meeting, the persons named as proxies on the enclosed proxy card, or their duly constituted substitutes, are authorized to vote the shares represented by proxy or otherwise act on those matters in accordance with their judgment.
The close of business on February 28, 2017 has been fixed as the record date for determining shareholders entitled to vote at the annual meeting. Accordingly, only shareholders of record as of the close of business on that date are entitled to vote at the annual meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the annual meeting.
Your vote is very important. Please read thethis proxy statement and then, whether or not you expect to attend the annual meeting, and no matter how many shares you own, vote your shares as promptly as possible. You can vote by proxy over the Internet,internet, by mail, or by telephone by following the instructions provided in thethis proxy statement. Submitting a proxy now will help ensure a quorum and avoid added proxy solicitation costs. If you attend the meeting, you may vote in person, even if you have previously submitted a proxy.
You may revoke your proxy at any time before the vote is taken by delivering to the Corporate Secretary of PGE a written revocation or a proxy with a later date or by voting your shares in person at the meeting, in which case your prior proxy will be disregarded.

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
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Marc S. BocciNora E. Arkonovich
Corporate Secretary
Portland, Oregon
Dated, mailed and made available on the internet on or about March 14, 2019



Proxy Statement Table of Contents
Page
Proxy Statement Summary2
Meeting Information2
Voting Matters and Board Recommendations2
Proposal 1: Election of Directors4
Annual Election of Directors4
Director Nominees4
Proposal 2: Ratification of the Appointment of Independent Registered Auditor9
Proposal 3: Advisory Vote on the Compensation of the Named Executive Officers10
Corporate Governance11
Board of Directors11
Board Committees14
Director Compensation17
Other Governance Policies and Practices18
Audit Committee Matters20
Audit Committee Report20
Principal Accountant Fees and Services20
Pre-Approval Policy for Independent Auditor Services21
Executive Compensation22
Compensation and Human Resources Committee Report22
Compensation Discussion and Analysis22
Executive Compensation Tables37
Summary Compensation Table37
Grants of Plan Based Awards39
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End40
Stock Units Vested40
Pension Benefits41
Non-qualified Deferred Compensation42
Termination and Change in Control Benefits43
Stock Information47
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management47
Section 16(a) Beneficial Reporting Compliance48
Equity Compensation Plans48
Annual Meeting Information49
Questions and Answers About the Annual Meeting49
Shareholder Proposals for the 2020 Annual Meeting52


TABLE OF CONTENTS

     
Proxy Statement Summary1
 Proposal 3: Non-Binding Advisory Vote on Approval of Compensation of Named Executive Officers21
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners, Directors and Executive Officers4
 Proposal 4: Non-Binding Advisory Vote on the Frequency of Future Shareholder Votes on Compensation of Named Executive Officers22
Section 16(a) Beneficial Reporting Compliance4
 Compensation and Human Resources Committee Report23
Executive Officers5
 Compensation Discussion and Analysis23
Corporate Governance7
 Executive Summary23
Board of Directors7
 How We Make Compensation Decisions24
Non-Employee Director Compensation9
 Elements of Compensation27
Director Independence10
 Other Compensation Practices35
Board Committees11
 Executive Compensation Tables37
Policies on Business Ethics and Conduct13
 Summary Compensation37
Certain Relationships and Related Persons Transactions13
 Grants of Plan-Based Awards39
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation13
 Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End40
Equity Compensation Plans14
 Stock Units Vested41
Audit Committee Report14
 Pension Benefits41
Principal Accountant Fees and Services15
 Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation42
Pre-Approval Policy for Independent Auditor Services15
 Termination and Change in Control Benefits43
Proposal 1: Election of Directors16
 Additional Information47
Board of Directors16
 Questions and Answers about the Annual Meeting47
Director Nominees16
 Shareholder Proposals for the 2018 Annual Meeting50
Proposal 2: Ratification of the Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm20
 Communications with the Board of Directors51


PROXY STATEMENT SUMMARY

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement. It does not contain all of the information you should consider. Please review the entire proxy statement carefully before voting.
Annual Meeting of Shareholders                                        
Date and Time:        April 26, 2017, 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time
Place:            Conference Center Auditorium
Two World Trade Center
25 SW Salmon Street
Portland, Oregon 97204
Record Date:            February 28, 2017
Voting Matters and Board Voting Recommendations                         
Proposal 1: Election of Directors
The Board recommends a FOR vote for the election of each of the director nominees named in the proxy statement.                                
Proposal 2: Ratification of Appointment of Auditors
The Board recommends a FOR vote on this proposal.

Proposal 3: Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation
The Board recommends a FOR vote on this proposal.

Proposal 4: Advisory Vote on Frequency of Future Advisory Votes on Executive Compensation
The Board recommends that you vote for a frequency of “One Year” on this proposal.
PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTOR NOMINEES    
NameAgeDirector Since
John W. Ballantine712004
Rodney L. Brown, Jr.612007
Jack E. Davis, Chairman
702012
David A. Dietzler732006
Kirby A. Dyess702009
Mark B. Ganz562006
Kathryn J. Jackson592014
Neil J. Nelson582006
M. Lee Pelton662006
James J. Piro642009
Charles W. Shivery712014


PROPOSAL 2: RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
We are asking our shareholders to ratify the selection of Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”) as our independent auditor for 2017. Set forth below is a summary of information with respect to Deloitte's fees for services provided in 2016 and 2015.
 2016 2015
Audit Fees$1,625,000
 $1,555,000
Audit-Related Fees79,564
 57,000
Tax Fees
 
All Other Fees5,700
 5,300
Total$1,710,264
 $1,617,300

PROPOSAL 3: ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
We are asking shareholders to approve, on an advisory basis, our named executive officer compensation. The Board of Directors recommends a “FOR” vote because it believes that our compensation policies and practices help us achieve our goals of rewarding strong and sustained financial and operating performance, leadership excellence and alignment of our executives' long-term interests with those of our stakeholders.
Below are some of the key features of our executive compensation program that we believe help enable the company to achieve its performance goals:

A significant percentage of compensation at risk.
Incentive pay based on quantifiable company measures.
Balanced focus on financial results and operations.
Stock ownership guidelines that align executives’ interests with those of shareholders.
An independent compensation consultant that reports directly to the Compensation and Human Resources Committee.
Low burn rate (the rate at which equity incentive awards are made).
No significant perquisites.
No tax gross-ups.

These features are reflected in the 2016 compensation of our named executive officers, which is summarized in the table below. This table should be read in conjunction with the additional information on our executive compensation program included in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of this proxy statement and the related executive compensation tables that follow it.





























EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION TABLE
Name and Principal PositionYear Salary Stock Award Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings All Other Compensation Totals
James J. Piro
President and Chief Executive Officer
2016 836,431
 1,517,452
 680,574
 135,052
 148,124
 3,317,633
2015 805,549
 1,395,704
 688,826
 41,221
 138,451
 3,069,751
2014 789,028
 1,255,429
 730,622
 214,340
 108,421
 3,097,840
James F. Lobdell
Senior Vice President, Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

2016 449,074
 461,998
 206,396
 114,897
 45,824
 1,278,189
2015 413,356
 402,470
 201,648
 14,470
 44,943
 1,076,887
2014 357,540
 349,986
 193,503
 247,236
 37,560
 1,185,825
Maria M. Pope
Senior Vice President, Power Supply, Operations and Resource Strategy

2016 477,576
 494,985
 245,180
 55,384
 60,683
 1,333,808
2015 464,728
 438,582
 234,258
 25,302
 64,135
 1,227,005
2014 451,076
 429,997
 269,552
 67,259
 57,839
 1,275,723
J. Jeffrey Dudley
Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Compliance Officer

2016 398,086
 332,983
 166,364
 54,397
 48,352
 1,000,182
2015 385,729
 289,784
 169,364
 (1,375) 48,796
 892,298
2014 367,145
 275,988
 178,742
 110,026
 142,607
 1,074,508
William O. Nicholson
Senior Vice President, Customer Service, Transmission & Distribution
2016 322,903
 223,992
 135,991
 120,053
 39,627
 842,566
2015 317,720
 216,781
 142,684
 46,614
 43,586
 767,385
2014 303,579
 206,485
 146,212
 252,063
 29,549
 937,888


PROPOSAL 4: ADVISORY VOTE ON FREQUENCY OF FUTURE ADVISORY VOTES ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
We are asking shareholders to recommend, in a non-binding vote, a frequency of one year for future non-binding shareholder votes to approve the compensation of the company’s named executive officers.
Important Dates for 2018 Annual Meeting                                
We plan to hold our 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 25, 2018. Shareholder proposals submitted for inclusion in our 2018 proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 must be received by us by November 17, 2017. Shareholder proposals to be brought before the 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders outside of Rule 14a-8 must be received by us by December 27, 2017. After November 17, 2017, and up to December 27, 2017 a shareholder may submit a proposal to be presented at the annual meeting, but it will not be included in our proxy statement or form of proxy relating to the 2018 annual meeting.
Proxy Statement Summary    
This proxy statement is being furnished to you by the Board of Directors of Portland General Electric Company (“PGE” or the “company”) to solicit your proxy to vote your shares at our 20172019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The meeting will be held at the Conference Center Auditorium located at Two World Trade Center, 25 SW Salmon Street, Portland, Oregon 97204 atThis proxy statement was first sent or made available to shareholders on or about March 14, 2019.
Meeting Information                                            
Date and Time:        April 24, 2019, 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time on Wednesday, April 26, 2017. This proxy statement and the enclosed proxy card and 2016 Annual Report are being mailed to shareholders, or made available electronically, on or about March 16, 2017.


Place:            Conference Center Auditorium

Two World Trade Center
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS, DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS25 SW Salmon Street
Portland, Oregon 97204
OnRecord Date:        February 28, 2017 there were 89,059,366 shares of PGE common stock outstanding. The following table sets forth, as of that date unless otherwise specified, the beneficial ownership of PGE common stock of (1) known beneficial owners of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of PGE common stock, (2) each director or nominee for director, (3) each of our “named executive officers” listed in the Summary Compensation Table, and (4) our executive officers and directors as a group. Each of the persons named below has sole voting power and sole investment power with respect to the shares set forth opposite his, her or its name, except as otherwise noted.
Name and Address of Beneficial OwnerAmount and Nature of OwnershipPercent of Class
5% or Greater Holders  
The Vanguard Group, Inc.(1)7,507,131
8.44%
100 Vanguard Blvd.

 
Malvern, PA 19355

 
BlackRock, Inc.(2)5,844,601
6.60%
40 East 52nd Street



New York, NY 10022



Non-Employee Directors  
John W. Ballantine18,690 (3)
*
Rodney L. Brown, Jr.18,014 (3)
*
Jack E. Davis10,179 (3)
*
David A. Dietzler18,690 (3)
*
Kirby A. Dyess15,056 (3)
*
Mark B. Ganz18,690 (3)(4)
*
Kathryn J. Jackson6,867 (3)
*
Neil J. Nelson18,290 (3)(4)
*
M. Lee Pelton18,690 (3)
*
Charles W. Shivery7,285 (3)
*
Named Executive Officers  
James J. Piro157,242
*
James F. Lobdell31,530
*
Maria M. Pope22,263 (4)
*
J. Jeffrey Dudley44,472
*
William O. Nicholson22,313
*
All of the above officers and directors and other executive officers as a group (22 persons)486,397
*
*Percentage is less than 1% of PGE common stock outstanding.

(1)As reported on Schedule 13G/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 13, 2017, reporting information as of December 31, 2016.
(2)As reported on Schedule 13G/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 25, 2017, reporting information as of December 31, 2016. The Schedule 13G/A indicates that the shares are held by 11 separate entities and that none of these entities beneficially own 5% or more of the outstanding PGE common stock.
(3)Includes 513 shares of common stock that will be issued on March 31, 2017 upon the vesting of restricted stock units granted under the Portland General Electric Company 2006 Stock Incentive Plan. Restricted stock units do not have voting or investment power until the units vest and the underlying common stock is issued.
(4)Shares are held jointly with the individual's spouse, who shares voting and investment power.
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL REPORTING COMPLIANCE

The rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission require that we disclose late filings of reports of stock ownership (and changes in stock ownership) by our directors and executive officers and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of our common stock. To the best of our knowledge, all of the filings required by Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for our directors and executive officers and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of our common stock were made on a timely basis in 2016.


EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
JAMES J. PIROPresident and Chief Executive Officer, age 64.

Appointed President and Co-Chief Executive Officer on January 1, 2009 and appointed President and Chief Executive Officer on March 1, 2009. Served as Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer from July 2002 to December 2008. Served as Senior Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer from May 2001 until July 2002. Served as Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer from November 2000 until May 2001. Served as Vice President, Business Development from February 1998 until November 2000.
JAMES F. LOBDELLSenior Vice President, Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, age 58.2019
Appointed to current position on March 1, 2013. Served as Vice President, Power Operations and Resource Strategy from August 2, 2004 until appointed to current position. Served as Vice President, Power Operations from September 2002 until August 2, 2004. Served as Vice President, Risk Management Reporting, Controls and Credit from May 2001 until September 2002.
WILLIAM O. NICHOLSONSenior Vice President, Customer Service, Transmission and Distribution, age 58.
Appointed to current position on April 18, 2011. Served as Vice President, Distribution Operations from August 2009 until appointed to current position. Served as Vice President, Customers and Economic Development from May 2007 until August 2009. Served as General Manager, Distribution Western Region from April 2004 until May 2007. Served as General Manager, Distribution Line Operations and Services from February 2002 until April 2004.
MARIA M. POPESenior Vice President, Power Supply, Operations and Resource Strategy, age 52.

Appointed to current position on March 1, 2013. Served as Senior Vice President, Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer from January 1, 2009 until appointed to current position. Previously served as a director of the company from January 2006 to December 2008. Served as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Mentor Graphics Corporation, a software company based in Wilsonville, Oregon, from July 2007 to December 2008. Prior to joining Mentor Graphics, served as Vice President and General Manager, Wood Products Division of Pope & Talbot, Inc., a pulp and wood products company, from December 2003 to April 2007. Pope & Talbot, Inc. filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 11 of the federal bankruptcy laws on November 19, 2007.
LARRY N. BEKKEDAHLVice President, Transmission and Distribution, age 56.
Appointed to current position on August 25, 2014. Served as Senior Vice President of Transmission Services at Bonneville Power Administration from June 2012 to August 2014, and as Vice President of Engineering and Technical Services from April 2008 to June 2012.  Prior to joining Bonneville Power Administration, served as Director of Engineering and Technical Services for Clark Public Utilities from 2001 to 2008, and served in various capacities for PacifiCorp from 1984 to 2001. 
CAROL A. DILLIN Vice President, Customer Strategies and Business Development, age 59.

Appointed to current position on August 1, 2009. Served as Vice President, Public Policy from February 2004 until appointed to current position.
J. JEFFREY DUDLEYVice President, General Counsel and Corporate Compliance Officer, age 68.

Appointed to current position on August 10, 2007. Served as Associate General Counsel from May 2001 until appointed to current position and was the lead regulatory attorney on state and federal matters.
CAMPBELL A. HENDERSON Vice President, Information Technology and Chief Information Officer, age 63.

Appointed to current position on August 1, 2006. Served as Chief Information Officer and General Manager, Information Technology from August 2005 until appointed to current position.
BRADLEY Y. JENKINS Vice President, Power Supply Generation, age 53.

Appointed to current position on September 1, 2015. Served as General Manager, Diversified Plant Operations, from November 2013 until appointed to current position. Served as Plant General Manager, Boardman Power Plant from September 2012 to November 2013 and as Operations Manager, Boardman Power Plant from March 2012 to September 2012. Prior to joining PGE, Mr. Jenkins served in a variety of leadership and management roles in the utility industry with 24 years of experience in large generating facilities. He served as Maintenance Manager for Sandvik Special Metals from March 2011 to March 2012, as Lead Maintenance Assessor for Tecmer from February 2011 to March 2011, and as Maintenance Manager for Energy Northwest from


April 2006 to November 2010. His experience also includes time at Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Nuclear South, Energy Northwest and the Tennessee Valley Authority.
ANNE F. MERSEREAUVice President, Human Resources, Diversity and Inclusion, age 54.

Appointed to current position on January 4, 2016. Served as Employee Services Manager for Human Resources from January 2014 until appointed to current position. As Employee Services Manager, she led Human Resources Operations, including Systems Reporting and Analytics, Payroll, Human Resources Service Center, and Health Services. Served as Consultant to Change Management from January 2012 to January 2014 and as Human Resources Business Partner from July 2009 to December 2011. Prior to joining PGE, served as Senior Consultant for Waldron, a global human resources consulting firm, from December 2008 to July 2009 and held various positions with Marsh USA from January 2000 to October 2006, most
recently as Managing Director and U.S. Region Human Resources Director.
W. DAVID ROBERTSONVice President, Public Policy and Corporate Resiliency, age 50.

Appointed to current position on August 1, 2009. Served as Director of Government Affairs from June 2004 until appointed to current position.
KRISTIN A. STATHIS Vice President, Customer Service Operations, age 53.

Appointed to current position on June 1, 2011. Served as general manager of Revenue Operations from August 2009 until May 2011. Served as assistant treasurer and manager of Corporate Finance from October 2005 until July 2009. Served as general manager of Power Supply Risk Management from August 2003 until September 2005.




CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Our Board of Directors has implemented a corporate governance program, including the adoption of charters for our Audit Committee, Compensation and Human Resources Committee, Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and Finance Committee; Corporate Governance Guidelines (including Categorical Standards for Determination of Director Independence); a Process for Handling Communications to the Board of DirectorsVoting Matters and Board Committees; a Code of Business Ethics and Conduct; and a Code of Ethics for Chief Executive and Senior Financial Officers. These documents are published under the “Corporate Governance” section of our website at investors.portlandgeneral.com and are available in print to shareholders, without charge, upon request to Portland General Electric Company at its principal executive offices at 121 SW Salmon Street, 1WTC1301, Portland, Oregon 97204, Attention: Corporate Secretary.Recommendations                         
Board of Directors                                                
Our business, property and affairs are managed under the direction of our Board of Directors. Members of the board are kept informed of our business by consulting with our Chief Executive Officer and other officers and senior management, by reviewing and approving capital and operating plans and budgets and other materials provided to them, by visiting our offices and plants and by participating in meetings of the board and its committees.
During 2016, the Board of Directors met five times. During 2016, each director attended at least 75% of the aggregate of the meetings of the Board of Directors and meetings held by all committees on which the director served, except for Mr. Ballantine, who attended 71% of the aggregate of such meetings. Under our Corporate Governance Guidelines, the non-management directors must meet in executive session without management at least quarterly. The Chairman of the board (or if the Chairman is not an independent director, the lead independent director) presides over these executive sessions. The non-management directors met in executive session four times in 2016, generally at the end of each regular quarterly board meeting. In the event that the non-management directors include directors who are not independent under the New York Stock Exchange listing standards, our Corporate Governance Guidelines require the independent directors to meet separately in executive session at least once a year. Throughout 2016, all of our non-management directors were independent under the New York Stock Exchange listing standards. Accordingly, the four meetings of our non-management directors in 2016 also constituted meetings of our independent directors.
It is our policy that directors are expected to attend the annual meeting of shareholders. A director who is unable to attend the annual meeting of shareholders (which it is understood may occur on occasion) is expected to notify the Chairman of the board. At the time of the 2016 annual meeting of shareholders, we had 11 directors. Ten of our directors attended the 2016 annual meeting of shareholders. Mr. Ballantine was unable to attend.
BOARD LEADERSHIP STRUCTURE
We separate the roles of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the board in recognition of the differences between the two roles. The Chief Executive Officer is responsible for setting the strategic direction for the company and the day-to-day leadership and performance of the company. The Chairman of the board provides leadership to the board in exercising its role of providing advice to, and independent oversight of, management. The Chairman of the board also provides leadership in defining the board’s structure and activities in the fulfillment of its responsibilities, provides guidance to the Chief Executive Officer, sets the board meeting agendas with board and management input, and presides over meetings of the Board of Directors and meetings of shareholders. The board recognizes the significant time, effort and energy that the Chief Executive Officer is required to devote to his position in the current business environment. The board also recognizes the significant commitment that is required from the Chairman, particularly as the board’s oversight responsibilities continue to grow. While our bylaws and Corporate Governance Guidelines do not require that our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer positions be separate, the board believes that having separate positions and having an independent outside director serve as Chairman is the appropriate leadership structure for the company at this time and demonstrates our commitment to good corporate governance. Jack E. Davis, our current Chairman, is an independent director as defined in the New York Stock Exchange listing standards and the company’s Categorical Standards for Determination of Director Independence.
BOARD OVERSIGHT OF RISK
Management is responsible for the day-to-day management of risks the company faces, while the board, as a whole and through its committees, has responsibility for the oversight of risk management. The board’s role in the company’s risk oversight process includes receiving regular reports from members of senior management on areas of material risk to the company, including operational, financial, legal, regulatory and strategic risks. These reports help the board understand the company’s risk identification, risk management and risk mitigation strategies and processes.
While the board has ultimate responsibility for oversight of the risk management process, various committees of the board assist the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities for certain areas of risk. The Audit Committee oversees risk management in the areas of financial reporting, internal controls and compliance with legal and regulatory requirements and reviews quarterly


reports from the company’s Corporate Compliance Committee. In addition, the Audit Committee assists the board in fulfilling its responsibility for oversight of the risk management process by reviewing periodic reports on the guidelines and policies governing the process by which the company assesses and manages its exposure to risk and discussing the company’s major risk exposures and the steps management has taken to monitor and control such exposures. The Compensation and Human Resources Committee assists the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to the management of risks arising from the company’s compensation policies and programs. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee assists the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to the management of risks associated with board organization, membership and structure, succession planning for directors, and corporate governance. The Finance Committee assists the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to the management of risks associated with the company’s power operations, capital projects, finance activities, credit and liquidity.
SELECTION OF CANDIDATES FOR BOARD MEMBERSHIP
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for identifying, screening and recommending candidates to the board for election as directors. The committee seeks candidates with the qualifications and areas of expertise that will enhance the composition of the board. The committee does not have a formal policy with respect to the consideration of diversity in identifying director nominees, but believes it is important that the board represent a diversity of backgrounds, experience, gender and race. The committee considers a number of criteria in selecting nominees, including:
    Demonstration of significant accomplishment in the nominee's field;
    Ability to make a meaningful contribution to the board's oversight of the business and affairs of the company;
    Reputation for honesty and ethical conduct in the nominee's personal and professional activities;
    Relevant background and knowledge in the utility industry;
    Experience and skills in areas important to the operation of the company; and
Business judgment, time availability, including the number of other boards of public companies on which a
nominee serves, and potential conflicts of interest.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider director candidates recommended by shareholders. In considering candidates recommended by shareholders, the committee will take into consideration the needs of the board and the qualifications of the candidate. To have a candidate considered by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, a shareholder must submit the recommendation in writing and must include the following information:
The shareholder’s name and evidence of ownership of PGE common stock, including the number of shares owned and the length of time of ownership; and
The candidate’s name, resume or listing of qualifications to be a director and consent to be named as a director if selected by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and nominated by the board.
The shareholder recommendation and information described above must be sent to the Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, in care of our Corporate Secretary, at Portland General Electric Company, 121 SW Salmon Street, 1WTC1301, Portland, Oregon 97204.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee retains an outside search firm to assist the committee members in identifying and evaluating potential nominees for the board. The committee also identifies potential nominees by asking current directors and executive officers to notify the committee if they become aware of persons meeting the criteria described above who might be available to serve on the board, especially business and civic leaders in the communities in our service area. As described above, the committee will also consider candidates recommended by shareholders.
Once a person has been identified by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee as a potential candidate, the committee may collect and review publicly available information to assess whether the person should be considered further. If the committee determines that the person warrants further consideration, the committee chair or another member of the committee will contact the person. Generally, if the person expresses a willingness to be a candidate and to serve on the board, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may request information from the candidate, review the candidate’s accomplishments and qualifications and compare them to the accomplishments and qualifications of any other candidates that the committee might be considering. The committee may also choose to conduct one or more interviews with the candidate. In certain instances, committee members may contact references provided by the candidate or may contact other members of the business community or other persons who may have greater first-hand knowledge of the candidate’s accomplishments. The committee’s evaluation process does not vary based on whether a candidate is recommended by a shareholder.



Non-Employee Director Compensation                                
The following table describes the compensation earned by persons who served as non-employee directors during any part of 2016.
2016 DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
Name
Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash(1) 
 Stock Awards (2) 
All Other
Compensation(3) 
 
Total 
John W. Ballantine$88,500
 $84,994
  $1,637
 $175,131
Rodney L. Brown, Jr.81,000
 84,994
  1,637
 167,631
Jack E. Davis138,000
 84,994
  1,637
 224,631
David A. Dietzler81,000
 84,994
  1,637
 167,631
Kirby A. Dyess92,250
 84,994
  1,637
 178,881
Mark B. Ganz81,000
 84,994
  1,637
 167,631
Kathryn J. Jackson81,000
 84,994
  1,637
 167,631
Neil J. Nelson96,000
 84,994
  1,637
 182,631
M. Lee Pelton88,500
 84,994
  1,637
 175,131
Charles W. Shivery81,000
 84,994
  1,637
 167,631
(1)    Amounts in this column include cash retainers, meeting fees and chair fees.
(2)These amounts represent the grant date fair value of restricted stock unit grants made in 2016, the terms of which are discussed below in the section entitled “Restricted Stock Unit Grants.” The annual equity grants (with a grant date fair value of $84,994) were made on May 4, 2016 in respect of services to be performed during the ensuing 12-month period.
(3)This column represents amounts earned in respect of dividend equivalent rights under restricted stock unit awards. See the discussion below under “Restricted Stock Unit Grants.” The value of the dividend equivalent rights was not incorporated into the “Stock Awards” column.
Current Compensation Arrangements for Non-Employee Directors
The following table describes the current compensation arrangements with our non-employee directors:
Annual Cash Retainer Fees 
Annual Cash Retainer Fee for Directors$45,000
Additional Annual Cash Retainer Fee for Chairman of the Board75,000
Additional Annual Cash Retainer Fee for Audit Committee Chair15,000
Additional Annual Cash Retainer Fee for Compensation and Human Resources Committee Chair11,250
Additional Annual Cash Retainer Fee for Other Committee Chairs7,500
Annual Committee Service Fee (per committee)18,000
Value of Annual Grant of Restricted Stock Units85,000
The annual cash retainers and the annual committee service fee are paid quarterly in arrears. We will also reimburse certain expenses related to the directors’ service on the board, including expenses in connection with attendance at board and committee meetings.
Restricted Stock Unit Grants
Each of our non-employee directors receives an annual grant of restricted stock units. The number of restricted stock units each director receives is determined by dividing $85,000 by the closing price of PGE common stock on the date of grant. These grants are typically made on or around the date of our annual meeting of shareholders.
Each restricted stock unit represents the right to receive one share of common stock at a future date. Provided that the director remains a member of the board, the restricted stock units will vest over a one-year vesting period in equal installments on the last day of each calendar quarter and will be settled exclusively in shares of common stock. Restricted stock units do not have voting rights with respect to the underlying common stock until the units vest and the common stock is issued.
Each director also is granted one dividend equivalent right with respect to each restricted stock unit. Each dividend equivalent right represents the right to receive an amount equal to the dividends that are paid on one share of common stock and that have a record date between the grant date and vesting date of the related restricted stock unit. The dividend equivalent rights will be settled exclusively in cash on the date that the related dividends are paid to holders of common stock.


The grants of restricted stock units and dividend equivalent rights are made pursuant to the terms of the Portland General Electric Company 2006 Stock Incentive Plan. The grants are subject to the terms and conditions of the plan and agreements between PGE and each director.
Stock Ownership Requirements for Non-Employee Directors
Our Corporate Governance Guidelines require each non-employee director to own shares of PGE common stock with a value equal to at least three times the value of the annual equity grant to non-employee directors. Non-employee directors must meet this requirement within five years following the first annual meeting at which they are elected. All of our directors either meet the stock ownership requirement or are on track to do so by the applicable target date. Our stock ownership policy for executive officers is described on pages 35 to 36 of this proxy statement.
Outside Directors’ Deferred Compensation Plan
The company maintains the Portland General Electric Company 2006 Outside Directors’ Deferred Compensation Plan to provide directors with the opportunity to defer payment of compensation for their board service. Directors may defer fees and retainers, as well as any other form of cash remuneration. Deferral elections must be made no later than December 15 of the taxable year preceding the year in which the compensation is earned. Deferrals accumulate in an account that earns interest at a rate that is one-half a percentage point higher than the Moody’s Average Corporate Bond rate. Benefit payments under the plan may be made in a lump sum or in monthly installments over a maximum of 180 months.
Director Independence                                            
For a director to be considered independent under the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards, the Board of Directors must affirmatively determine that the director does not have any direct or indirect material relationship with the company, including any of the relationships specifically proscribed by the New York Stock Exchange independence standards. The board considers all relevant facts and circumstances in making its independence determinations. Only independent directors may serve on our Audit Committee, Compensation and Human Resources Committee, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.
In addition to complying with New York Stock Exchange independence standards, our Board of Directors has adopted a formal set of categorical standards with respect to the determination of director independence. Under our Categorical Standards for Determination of Director Independence, a director must be determined to have no material relationship with the company other than as a director. These standards specify the criteria by which the independence of our directors will be determined, including guidelines for directors and their immediate families with respect to past employment or affiliation with the company, its customers or its independent registered public accounting firm. The standards also restrict commercial and not-for-profit relationships with the company, and prohibit Audit Committee members from having any accounting, consulting, legal, investment banking or financial advisory relationships with the company. Directors may not be given personal loans or extensions of credit by the company, and all directors are required to deal at arm’s length with the company and its subsidiaries, and to disclose any circumstance that may result in the director no longer being considered independent. The full text of our Categorical Standards for Determination of Director Independence is published as an addendum to our Corporate Governance Guidelines, which are available under the “Corporate Governance” section of our website at investors.portlandgeneral.com.
During its review of director independence, the board considered whether there were any transactions or relationships between the company and any director or any member of his or her immediate family (or any entity of which a director or an immediate family member is an executive officer, general partner or significant equity holder). As part of its review of director independence, the board considered Mark B. Ganz’ position as President and Chief Executive Officer and a director of Cambia Health Solutions, Inc. (“CHS”) and CHS’ business relationship with the company during the last three fiscal years. PGE and Local Union No. 125 of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers have established a trust that is partly funded by PGE to provide health and welfare benefits to employees and retirees who are covered by one of the collective bargaining agreements between PGE and the union. By action of the Board of Trustees that administers the trust, the trust engaged Regence BlueCross BlueShield of Oregon, a subsidiary of CHS, to provide health products and services. The board also considered whether there were charitable contributions to not-for-profit organizations for which a director or an immediate family member of a director serves as a board member or executive officer. In addition, the board considered that in the ordinary course of our business we provide electricity to some directors and entities with which they are affiliated on the same terms and conditions as provided to other customers of the company.
As a result of this review, the board affirmatively determined that the following directors nominated for election at the annual meeting are independent under the New York Stock Exchange listing standards and our independence standards: John W. Ballantine, Rodney L. Brown, Jr., Jack E. Davis, David A. Dietzler, Kirby A. Dyess, Mark B. Ganz, Kathryn J. Jackson, Neil J. Nelson, M. Lee Pelton and Charles W. Shivery.
The board determined that James J. Piro is not independent because of his employment as the company’s President and Chief Executive Officer.


Board Committees                                                
The Board of Directors has four standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, the Compensation and Human Resources Committee and the Finance Committee. Current copies of the charters for each of these committees are available under the “Corporate Governance” section of our website at investors.portlandgeneral.com. The Board of Directors has determined that each of the Audit Committee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Compensation and Human Resources Committee is comprised solely of independent directors in accordance with the New York Stock Exchange listing standards.
The table below provides membership information for each of the committees as of March 16, 2017.  
NameProposal 
Audit
Committee
Vote the Board Recommends
 
Nominating and
Corporate
Governance
Committee
Reasons for Recommendation
 
Compensation and
Human Resources
Committee
Finance
Committee
See Page
John W. Ballantine     ü
1. Election of 11 director nominees Chair
Rodney L. Brown, Jr.FOR The Board of Directors believes that the board’s 11 nominees possess the expertise, experience and ability to effectively monitor company performance and ensure that the long-term interests of our stakeholders are being served. üü4
Jack E. Davisü
David A. Dietzlerüü
Kirby A. DyessüChair
Mark B. Ganzüü
Kathryn J. Jackson     ü
2. Ratification of appointment of Deloitte & Touche as our independent registered public accounting firm ü
Neil J. NelsonFOR Chair
Based on our assessment of the qualifications and performance of Deloitte & Touche, the Board of Directors believes that retention of the firm as the company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2019 is in the best interest of the company.

 ü9
M. Lee PeltonChairü
Charles W. Shiveryü     ü
3. Advisory vote on executive compensationFORThe Board of Directors believes that our compensation policies and practices help us achieve our goals of rewarding strong and sustained financial and operating performance and leadership excellence, and aligning our executives' long-term interests with those of our stakeholders.10
AUDIT COMMITTEEPROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
TheWe are asking our shareholders to elect the following 11 director nominees.    
NameAgeDirector SinceIndependentCommittee Memberships
ACFCNCCC
John W. Ballantine732004yes ü ü
Rodney L. Brown, Jr.632007yes üü 
Jack E. Davis, Chair722012yes  ü 
Kirby A. Dyess722009yesü  Chair
Mark B. Ganz582006yesü  ü
Kathryn J. Jackson612014yes ü ü
Michael H. Millegan602019yesüü  
Neil J. Nelson602006yesChair  ü
M. Lee Pelton682006yes üChair 
Maria M. Pope542018no    
Charles W. Shivery732014yesüChair  
AC = Audit Committee        met four times in 2016. Under the terms of its charter, the Audit Committee must meet at least once each quarter. The committee regularly meets separately with management, our internal auditor and our independent registered public accounting firm. The responsibilities of the committee include:
Retaining our independent registered public accounting firm;
Evaluating the qualifications, independence and performance of our independent registered public accounting firm;
Overseeing matters involving accounting, auditing, financial reporting and internal control functions, including the
integrity of our financial statements and internal controls;
Approving audit and permissible non-audit service engagements to be undertaken by our independent registered
public accounting firm through the pre-approval policies and procedures adopted by the committee;
Reviewing the performance of our internal audit function;
Reviewing the company’s annual and quarterly financial statements and the company’s disclosures under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q and recommending to the Board of Directors whether the financial statements should be included in the annual report on Form 10-K; and
Assisting the board in fulfilling its responsibility to oversee our risk management program.
The committee has the authority to secure independent expert advice to the extent the committee determines it to be appropriate, including retaining independent counsel, accountants, consultants or others, to assist the committee in fulfilling its duties and responsibilities.
The Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Dietzler, Mr. Nelson and Mr. Shivery are “audit committee financial experts” as that term is defined under rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
NOMINATING AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE
TheNC = Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee met two times in 2016. Under the terms of its charter, the committee must meet at least two times annually. The responsibilities of the committee include:
Identifying and recommending to the board individuals qualified to serve as directors and on committees of the
board;
Advising the board with respect to board and committee composition and procedures;


Developing and recommending to the board a set of corporate governance guidelines and reviewing such guidelines at least annually;
Reviewing the succession plans for the Chief Executive Officer and senior officers either as a committee, or together with the full board; and
Overseeing the self-evaluation of the board and coordinating the evaluations of the board committees.
The committee may retain search firms to identify director candidates, and has the sole authority to approve the search firm’s fees and other retention terms. The committee also may retain independent counsel or other consultants or advisers as it deems necessary to assist in its duties to the company.
COMPENSATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE
TheFC - Finance Committee        CC = Compensation and Human Resources Committee    met five times in 2016. Under the terms of its charter, the committee must meet at least two times annually. The responsibilities of the committee include:
Together with the other independent directors, evaluating annually the performance of the Chief Executive Officer in light of the goals and objectives of our executive compensation plans, both generally and with respect to approved performance goals;
Evaluating annually the performance of the other executive officers in light of the goals and objectives applicable to such executive officers, which may include requesting that the Chief Executive Officer provide performance evaluations for such executive officers and recommendations with respect to the compensation of such executive officers (including long-term incentive compensation);
Together with the other independent directors, determining and approving the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer in light of the evaluation of the Chief Executive Officer’s performance;
Determining and approving the compensation of the other executive officers in light of the evaluation of such officers’ performance;
Reviewing and approving, or recommending approval of, perquisites and other personal benefits to our executive officers;
Reviewing and recommending the appropriate level of compensation for board and committee service by non-employee members of the board;
Reviewing our executive compensation plans and programs annually and approving or recommending to the board new compensation plans and programs or amendments to existing plans and programs; and
Reviewing and approving any severance or termination arrangements to be made with any executive officer.
Under its charter, the committee has authority to retain compensation consultants to assist the committee in carrying out its responsibilities, including sole authority to approve the consultants’ fees and other retention terms. The committee has engaged Frederic W. Cook & Co., Inc. (“F.W. Cook”) to advise it on matters related to executive compensation.
The committee is supported in its work by members of our Compensation and Benefits Department. The formal role of our executive officers in determining executive compensation is limited to the responsibility of the Chief Executive Officer to provide the committee with a self-evaluation, as well as an evaluation of the performance of the other executive officers. The committee may also seek input from our executive officers in developing an overall compensation philosophy and in making decisions about specific pay components.
The committee has authority to conduct or authorize investigations or studies of matters within the committee’s scope of responsibilities, and to retain independent counsel or other consultants or advisers as it deems necessary to assist it in those matters. To the extent permitted by applicable law, regulation or the New York Stock Exchange listing standards, the committee may form subcommittees and delegate to the subcommittees, or to the committee chairperson individually, such power and authority as the committee deems appropriate.
FINANCE COMMITTEE
The Finance Committee met four times in 2016. Under the terms of its charter, the committee meets as often as it determines necessary to carry out its duties and responsibilities, but no less frequently than annually. The responsibilities of the committee include:
Reviewing and recommending to the board financing plans, and annual capital and operating budgets, proposed by management;
Reviewing, and approving or recommending, certain costs for projects, initiatives, transactions and other activities within the ordinary business of the company;
Reviewing our capital and debt structure, approving or recommending to the board the issuance of secured and unsecured debt, and recommending to the board the issuance of equity;


Reviewing and recommending to the board dividends, including changes in dividend amounts, dividend payout goals and objectives;
Reviewing earnings forecasts;
Assisting the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to the management of risks associated with the company’s power operations, capital projects, finance activities, credit and liquidity;
Reviewing and recommending to the board investment policies and guidelines and the use of derivative securities to mitigate financial and foreign currency exchange risk; and
Overseeing the control and management of benefit plan assets and investments.
Policies on Business Ethics and Conduct                                
All of our directors, officers and employees are required to abide by our Code of Business Ethics and Conduct. This code of ethics covers all areas of professional conduct, including conflicts of interest, unfair or unethical use of corporate opportunities, protection of confidential information, compliance with all applicable laws and regulations, and oversight and compliance. Our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Controller are also required to abide by the Code of Ethics for Chief Executive and Senior Financial Officers. These ethics codes form the foundation of a comprehensive program of compliance with our Guiding Behaviors - Be Accountable, Earn Trust, Dignify People, Make the Right Thing Happen, Positive Attitude and Team Behavior - and all corporate policies and procedures to ensure that our business is conducted ethically and in strict adherence to all laws and regulations applicable to us. Employees are responsible for reporting any violation, including situations or matters that may be considered to be unethical or a conflict of interest under the ethics codes.
The full texts of both the Code of Business Ethics and Conduct and the Code of Ethics for Chief Executive and Senior Financial Officers are available under the “Corporate Governance” section of our website at investors.portlandgeneral.com or in print to shareholders, without charge, upon request to Portland General Electric Company, 121 SW Salmon Street, 1WTC1301, Portland, Oregon 97204, Attention: Corporate Secretary. Any future amendments to either of these codes, and any waiver of the Code of Ethics for Chief Executive and Senior Financial Officers, and of certain provisions of the Code of Business Ethics and Conduct for directors, executive officers or our Controller, will be disclosed to our shareholders to the extent required by law.
As required by New York Stock Exchange rules, our audit committee has procedures in place regarding the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters and allowing for the confidential and anonymous submission by employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters. In addition, we have a Policy Regarding Compliance with Securities and Exchange Commission Attorney Conduct Rules that requires all of our lawyers to report to the appropriate persons at the company evidence of any actual, potential or suspected material violation of state or federal law or breach of fiduciary duty by the company or any of its directors, officers, employees or agents.
Certain Relationships and Related Persons Transactions                    
We do not have a separate written policy or procedures for the review, approval or ratification of transactions with related persons. However, our Corporate Governance Guidelines, our Code of Business Ethics and Conduct and our Conflict of Interest Policy address conflicts of interest and relationships with PGE. In its consideration of nominees for the Board of Directors, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee examines possible related person transactions as part of its review. The Board of Directors annually reviews the relationship that each director has with PGE, which includes relationships with our officers and employees, our auditors and our customers. Our Code of Business Ethics and Conduct requires any person, including our directors and officers, to report any violation of the code or any situation or matters that may be considered to be unethical or a conflict of interest. Any potential conflict of interest under the code involving a director, an executive officer or our Controller is reviewed by the Audit Committee. Only the Audit Committee may waive a conflict of interest involving a director, an executive officer or our Controller, which will be promptly disclosed to our shareholders to the extent required by law.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation                
The members of the Compensation and Human Resources Committee during 2016 were John W. Ballantine, Kirby A. Dyess, Mark B. Ganz, Kathryn J. Jackson and Neil J. Nelson. All members of the committee during 2016 were independent directors and no member was an employee or former employee. During 2016, none of our executive officers served on the compensation committee (or its equivalent) or board of directors of another entity whose executive officer served on our Compensation and Human Resources Committee or Board of Directors.



EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS
The following table provides information as of December 31, 2016 for the Portland General Electric Company 2006 Stock Incentive Plan and the Portland General Electric Company 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The 2006 Stock Incentive Plan was amended and restated as of October 24, 2007 and was originally approved by the shareholders on May 7, 2008 at the company’s 2008 annual meeting of shareholders. The 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan was approved by the shareholders on May 2, 2007 at the company’s 2007 annual meeting of shareholders.
Plan Category 
Number of  Securities to
be Issued Upon  Exercise
of Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
(a)  
Weighted-Average
Exercise Price of
Outstanding
Options,  Warrants and Rights
(b)  
Number of Securities
Remaining Available
for Future Issuance
Under Equity
Compensation Plans
(Excluding Securities
Reflected in
Column (a))
(c)  
Equity Compensation Plans approved by security holders712,996(1)N/A3,421,136(2)(3)
Equity Compensation Plans not approved by security holdersN/AN/AN/A
Total712,996(1)N/A3,421,136(2)(3)
(1)Represents outstanding restricted stock units and related dividend equivalent rights issued under the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, and assumes maximum payout for restricted stock units with performance-based vesting conditions. The restricted stock units do not have an exercise price and are issued when award criteria are satisfied. See “Non-Employee Director Compensation - Restricted Stock Unit Grants” above and “Long-Term Equity Incentive Awards” below for further information regarding the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan.
(2)Represents shares remaining available for issuance under the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan and the 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
(3)
Includes approximately 15,000 shares available for future issuance under the 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan that are subject to purchase in the purchase period from January 1, 2017 to June 30, 2017. The number of shares subject to purchase during any purchase period depends on the number of current participants and the price of the common stock on the date of purchase.
AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
The Audit Committee provides assistance to the Board of Directors in fulfilling its obligations with respect to matters involving the accounting, auditing, financial reporting, internal control and legal compliance functions of the company and its subsidiaries. Management is responsible for the company’s internal controls and the financial reporting process, including the integrity and objectivity of the company’s financial statements. The company’s independent registered public accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”), is responsible for performing an independent audit of the company’s financial statements, expressing an opinion as to the conformity of the annual financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles, expressing an opinion as to the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting and reviewing the company’s quarterly financial statements.
The committee has met and held discussions with management and Deloitte regarding the fair and complete presentation of the company’s financial results and the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting. The committee has discussed with Deloitte significant accounting policies that the company applies in its financial statements, as well as alternative treatments. The committee also discussed with the company’s internal auditor and Deloitte the overall scope and plans for their respective audits.
Management represented to the committee that the company’s consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and the committee has reviewed and discussed the consolidated financial statements with management and Deloitte. The committee has discussed with Deloitte the matters required to be discussed under the applicable rules adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
The committee has reviewed and discussed with Deloitte all communications required by generally accepted auditing standards. In addition, the committee has received the written disclosures and the letter regarding independence from Deloitte, as required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, and has discussed such information with Deloitte.
Based upon the review, discussions and representations referenced above, the committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited consolidated financial statements be included in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.




The committee has appointedPROPOSAL 2: RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT
We are asking our shareholders to ratify the selection of Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”) as the company’sour independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2017.
Audit Committee
Neil J. Nelson, Chair
David A. Dietzler
Kirby A. Dyess
Mark B. Ganz
Charles W. Shivery

February 14, 2017
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
2019. The aggregatetable below shows the fees billed by Deloitte & Touche LLP,for services provided to the member firms of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu,company in 2017 and their respective affiliates, for 2016 and 2015 were as follows:2018.
201620152017 2018
Audit Fees(1)$1,625,000
$1,555,000

$1,665,725
 
$1,747,880
Audit-Related Fees(2)79,564
57,000
99,000
 25,000
Tax Fees(3)


 15,404
All Other Fees(4)5,700
5,300
3,790
 3,790
Total$1,710,264
$1,617,300
$1,768,515
 $1,792,074

PROPOSAL 3: ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
We are asking shareholders to approve, on an advisory basis, our executive officer compensation. Some of the features of our executive compensation program that we believe help enable the company to achieve its strategic goals include:

Significant percentage of executive compensation at risk.
Incentive pay based on quantifiable company performance measures.
Balanced focus on financial results and operations.
Stock ownership guidelines that align executives’ interests with those of shareholders.
Low burn rate (the rate at which equity incentive awards are made).
Sound compensation governance practices, including an independent compensation consultant that reports directly to the Compensation and Human Resources Committee.

These features are reflected in the 2018 compensation of our named executive officers, which is described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of this proxy statement and the related executive compensation tables. See pages 22 to 46 of this proxy statement.

 
(1)For professional services rendered for the audit of our consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the review of the interim consolidated financial statements included in quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. Audit Fees also include services normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements, assistance with and review of documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the issuance of consents and comfort letters, as well as the independent auditor’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.
(2)
For assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our consolidated financial statements not reported under Audit Fees above, including attest services that are not required by statute or regulation, consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting standards, and audits of the statements of activities of jointly owned facilities. Also includes amounts reimbursed to PGE in connection with cost sharing arrangements for certain services.

(3)For professional tax services, including consulting and review of tax returns.
(4)For all other products and services not included in the above three categories, including reference products related to income taxes and financial accounting matters.
PRE-APPROVAL POLICY FOR INDEPENDENT AUDITOR SERVICES
The Audit Committee must separately pre-approve the engagement of the independent registered public accounting firm to audit our consolidated financial statements. Prior to the engagement, the Audit Committee reviews and approves a list of services, including estimated fees, expected to be rendered during that year by the independent registered public accounting firm.
In addition, the Audit Committee requires pre-approval of all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by the company’s independent auditors, pursuant to a pre-approval policy adopted by the committee. The term of pre-approval is 12 months, unless the Audit Committee specifically provides for a different period. A detailed written description of the specific audit, audit-related, tax and other services that have been pre-approved, including specific monetary limits, is required. The Audit Committee may also pre-approve particular services and fees on a case-by-case basis. Management and the independent auditors are required to report at least quarterly to the Audit Committee regarding the actual services, and fees paid for such services, compared to the services and fees that were pre-approved in accordance with this policy.
All audit and permissible non-audit services provided by the independent auditors during 2016 and 2015 were pre-approved by the Audit Committee.  



PROPOSALProposal 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORSElection of Directors
BoardAnnual Election of Directors                                        
The board has nominated all of the 11 current directors for re-election as directors. The nominees are: John W. Ballantine, Rodney L. Brown, Jr., Jack E. Davis, David A. Dietzler, Kirby A. Dyess, Mark B. Ganz, Kathryn J. Jackson, Neil J. Nelson, M. Lee Pelton, James J. Piro and Charles W. Shivery. This slate of nominees satisfies the New York Stock Exchange listing standards for board composition and majority director independence. See the section above entitled “Corporate Governance - Director Independence” for further details regarding director independence.
AllMembers of our directorsBoard of Directors are elected annually by the company’s shareholders. Directors hold office until their successors are electedOur board currently consists of 12 directors; however, director David A. Dietzler, who has been on our board since 2006, will not be standing for reelection and qualified, or until their earlier death, resignation or removal.will no longer be a director following the election of directors at our annual meeting. Our bylaws provide thatauthorize the Board of Directors mayto determine the size of the board. Effective April 26, 2014,board and, in light of Mr. Dietzler’s retirement from our board, the board has set the size of the board at 11 directors. At the annual meeting, proxies cannot be voted for a greater number of individuals thanreduced the number of directors from 12 to 11, effective upon the election of directors at the annual meeting.
The Board of Directors has nominated all 11 of the other current directors to stand for election at the annual meeting. The biographies of our nominees namedare provided in this proxy statement.
the section below. Our slate of nominees brings to our board a diverse range of expertise and experience, both within and outside our industry. All of theour nominees have agreedheld senior leadership roles at public companies and other institutions, providing them with extensive knowledge and experience in the areas of critical importance to serve if elected. our company, including strategic planning, financial reporting, compliance, risk management, corporate governance, and talent and leadership development. All of our nominees have a reputation for integrity, honesty and adherence to high ethical standards.
If any director is unable to stand for election, the board may reduce the number of directors or designate a substitute. If the board designates a substitute, shares represented by proxies will be voted for the substitute director. WeAll of our nominees have agreed to serve if elected and we do not expect that any nominee will be unavailable or unwilling to serve.
The board’s slate of nominees satisfies the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) listing standards for board composition and majority director independence. See the section below entitled “Director Independence” for more information about director independence.

Director Nominees                                                
In addition to the information presented below regarding each nominee’s specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills that led our board to the conclusion that he or she should serve as a director, we also believe that all of our director nominees have a reputation for integrity, honesty and adherence to high ethical standards. They each have demonstrated an ability to exercise sound judgment, as well as a commitment of service to the company and the board.
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John W. Ballantine, age 71,73, director since February 2004; Chairmanmember of the Finance Committee and member of the Compensation and Human Resources Committee.Committee

Background.Mr. Ballantine has been an active, self-employed private investor since 1998, when he retired from First Chicago NBD Corporation, where he had most recently served as Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer. During his 28-year career with First Chicago, Mr. Ballantine was responsible for international banking operations, New York operations, Latin American banking, corporate planning, U.S. financial institutions business, and a variety of trust operations. Mr. Ballantine also serves as a director of Deutsche Funds, asis a member of the audit committee and the investment oversight committeeboard of Deutschedirectors of DWS Funds, andwhere he serves as chair of the contract committeeContract Committee. He is a past director of Deutsche Funds. We believe that other public companies, including Healthways Inc., where he served as Chairman of the Board from May 2011 to June 2014.
Qualifications. Mr. Ballantine’s qualifications to serve on our board include his extensive experience in finance and risk management, his experience in various executive and leadership roles for First Chicago NBD Corporation, as well as his experience on the boards of other companies. Mr. Ballantine’s expertise in finance and risk management is of great value to the board, given the company’s significant ongoing and anticipated capital programs and the company’s focus on enterprise risk management.




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Rodney L. Brown, Jr., age 61,63, director since February 2007; member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Finance Committee.Committee


Background. Mr. Brown is a founding partner of Cascadia Law Group PLLC, a Seattle, Washington law firm that specializes in environmental law in the Pacific Northwest. He is the principal author of Washington’s Superfund law, the Model Toxics Control Act, and has worked for years to reform and improve the environmental regulatory system. From 1992 to 1996, Mr. Brown was a Managing Partner at the Seattle office of Morrison & Foerster, LLP, a large international law firm. We believe that
Qualifications. Mr. Brown’s qualifications to serve on our board include his experience as an environmental lawyer, his extensive knowledge of environmental laws and regulations, to which the company is subject, his general knowledge of government and public affairs, and his experience as a management consultant for organizations handling large infrastructure projects and projects with challenging environmental issues.



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Jack E. Davis, age 70,72, director since June 2012; Chairman of the Board of DirectorsChair and member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.Committee



Background. Mr. Davis served as Chief Executive Officer of Arizona Public Service Company (“APS”), Arizona’s largest electricity provider, from September 2002 until his retirement in March 2008, and as President of APS from October 1998 to October 2007. Mr. Davis also served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Pinnacle West Capital Corporation (”Pinnacle West”) from September 2003 to March 2008 and as a director of Pinnacle West from January 2001 to March 2008 and a director of APS from October 1998 to May 2008. Pinnacle West is the parent company of APS. During his 35 years at APS, Mr. Davis held executive and management positions in various areas of the company, including commercial operations, generation and transmission, customer service, and power operations. Mr. Davis also served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Pinnacle West Capital Corporation (”Pinnacle West”), the parent company of APS, from September 2003 to March 2008. He served as a director of APS from October 1998 to May 2008, and a director of Pinnacle West from January 2001 to March 2008. Mr. Davis has also served on the boards of the Edison Electric Institute and the National Electric Reliability Council. He also servedCouncil, and as ChairmanChair of the Western Systems Coordinating Council in 2000. We believe thatCouncil.
Qualifications. Mr. Davis’ qualifications to serve on our board include his extensivein-depth knowledge of the utility industry, including utility regulation, line and generation operations, and safety and environmental matters, his extensive leadership experience as Chief Executive Officer,gained in senior executive and director ofpositions at APS and Pinnacle West, and his knowledge and experience as President, Chief Operating Officer, senior executive and director of Pinnacle West.from serving on other public company boards.


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David A. Dietzler, age 73, director since January 2006; member of the Audit Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.



Mr.  Dietzler was a certified public accountant for over 40 years and retired as a partner of KPMG LLP, a public accounting firm, in 2005. During his last 10 years with KPMG LLP he served in both administrative and client service roles, which included serving on the firm’s board of directors, including the governance, nominating, and board process and evaluation committee, and was the Pacific Northwest partner in charge of the Audit Practice for KPMG’s offices in Anchorage, Boise, Billings, Portland, Salt Lake City, and Seattle, as well as the Managing Partner of the Portland office. Mr. Dietzler has served on the boards of Columbia Banking System, Inc. and Columbia State Bank since April 2013 and also serves as chair on the audit committee of each of those boards. Mr. Dietzler served on the board of directors of West Coast Bancorp and as chair of the audit committee from January 2012 to April 2013 when West Coast Bancorp was acquired by Columbia Banking System, Inc. We believe that Mr. Dietzler’s qualifications to serve on our board include his 37 years of experience auditing public companies and working with audit committees of public companies, his experience as a director of KPMG LLP, his knowledge of Securities and Exchange Commission filing requirements, financial reporting, internal control and compliance requirements, and the experience he acquired through his leadership roles for the Pacific Northwest offices of KPMG.


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Kirby A. Dyess, age 70,72, director since June 2009; Chair of the Compensation and Human Resources Committee and member of the Audit Committee.Committee




Background. Ms. Dyessis a principal in Austin Capital Management LLC, where she evaluates, invests in, and assists early stage companies in the Pacific Northwest. In addition, she serves on the board of Itron, Inc. She has served on the audit committees of Itron, Inc. and Menasha Corporation, the governance committees of Merix Corporation, Itron, Inc., Viasystems Group, Inc. and Menasha Corporation, and as chair of the compensation committees of Viasystems Group, Inc. and Itron, Inc. She also serves as chair of the board of directors of Prolifiq Software, a provider of sales content management and compliance software, as a member of the board of Compli, a provider of workforce compliance management software, and as a member of the board of the Oregon Community Foundation. Prior to forming Austin Capital Management LLC in 2003, Ms. Dyess spent 23 years in various executive and management positions at Intel Corporation, most recently serving as Corporate Vice President of Intel Corporation from 1994 to 2002. Her previous assignments included Director of Intel Capital Operations from June 2001 to December 2002, Director of Strategic Acquisitions/New Business Development from November 1996 to June 2001, and Director of Worldwide Human Resources from January 1993 to November 1996. We believe that She is also currently a member of the boards of Prolifiq Software and the Oregon Community Foundation. She has previously served on the boards of directors of Itron, Inc., Compli, Menasha Corporation, Merix Corporation, and Viasystems Group, Inc.
Qualifications. Ms. Dyess’ qualifications to serve on our board include the experience she acquired during her career at Intel Corporation in the areas of risk management, human resources, operations, government relations, mergers and acquisitions, sales and marketing, information technology, and the initiation of start-up businesses, and her extensive experience serving on boards of other companies.





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Mark B. Ganz, age 56,58, director since January 2006; member of the Audit Committee and the Compensation and Human Resources Committee.Committee





Background. Mr. Ganzhas served since 2003 as President and since 2004 as presidentPresident and chief executive officerChief Executive Officer of Cambia Health Solutions, Inc. (“Cambia”), a parent corporation of 22 companies offering products and services across the U.S. in the health care sector, including BlueCross and BlueShield health plans, to providers of care, consumers and employers. Cambia Health Solutions, Inc.’s family of companies range from software and mobile applications, health care marketplaces, non-traditional health care delivery models, health insurance, life insurance, pharmacy benefit management, and wellness.sector. Mr. Ganz has beenheld various positions with Cambia, Health Solutions, Inc. since 1992, holding various positions, including president, chief operating officer, chief legal officer, and corporate secretary, and chief compliance officer. Mr. Ganz also serves onis a member of the boardboards of directors of Cambia; Echo Health Ventures, a joint venture between Cambia Health Solutions, Inc. In addition, Mr. Ganz serves as vice chairand BlueCross BlueShield of North Carolina; the Board of Regents of the University ofOregon Business Council; Greater Portland and as president of the Boy Scouts of America Cascade-Pacific Council, serves on the boards ofInc, a regional economic development corporation; Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association, Oregon Business Council, Greater Portland Inc.,Association; America’s Health Insurance Plans (where he previously served as board chair); the Western Conference of Prepaid Health Plans,Plans; and The Conservation Project, and has served as chairmanthe University of the boardPortland Board of America’s Health Insurance PlansRegents.
Qualifications. We believe that Mr. Ganz’Ganz’s qualifications to serve on our board include his experience overseeing multiple companies within a large diversified corporate group, his knowledge of health care as a regulated industry, his experience in various executive roles, his 29 years of experience in the practice of corporate and regulatory law, and his expertise in executive compensation and compensation structures, corporate governance, and ethics and compliance programs.





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Kathryn J. Jackson, Ph.D., Ph.D., age 59,61, director since April 2014; member of the Finance Committee and Compensation and Human Resources Committee.Committee





Background.Dr. Jackson has served since January 2016 as the Director of Energy and Technology Consulting at KeySource, Inc., where she provides consulting services to clients in business growth, technology development and energy services. In addition, she has served since July 2015 as a director of Hydro One Inc., an electricity transmission and distribution company serving the Province of Ontario, Canada, and since January 1, 2017 as a director of Cameco Corporation - one of the world’s largest uranium producers, headquartered in Saskatchewan, Canada. Dr. Jackson previously served as Chief Technology Officer and Senior Vice President at RTI International Metals, Inc. from June 2014 to July 2015, where she was responsible for global research and technology development, technology strategy, and development of alloys and manufacturing processes, including 3D printing and powder metallurgy. Prior to joining RTI International Metals, Inc., Dr. Jackson served2015; as the Chief Technology Officer and Senior Vice President of Research & Technology at Westinghouse Electric Company, LLC a nuclear energy company, from 2009 to June 20142014; and as the Vice President of Strategy, Research & Technology from 2008 to 2009. Prior to joining Westinghouse Electric Company, LLC, Dr. Jackson worked for 17 years at the Tennessee Valley Authority, where she held various executive positions. From 2008 to AprilShe is a current director of 2014, Dr. JacksonCameco Corporation and has previously served on the boardas a director of directors ofHydro One Inc., Rice Energy, Inc., and the Independent System Operator of New England, the grid system operator for the six New England states, where she served as Chair of the board of directors, Chair of the compensation and human resources committee and a member of the system planning and reliability committee. Dr. Jackson serves on the Electricity Industry Center Advisory Board at Carnegie Mellon University, the Carnegie Mellon University Engineering School Dean’s Advisory Board, the Electricity Institute Advisory Board at the University of Pittsburgh, and the Industry Advisory Board at Oregon State University School of Mechanical, Industrial, and Manufacturing Engineering. Dr. Jackson holds a Ph.D. in Engineering and Public Policy from Carnegie Mellon University. We believe thatEngland.
Qualifications.  Dr. Jackson’s qualifications to serve on our board include her extensive background in engineering, her experience in senior executive roles at Westinghouse Electric Company, LLC and the Tennessee Valley Authority, her experience serving onas a member of the board of the Independent System Operator of New England, and her knowledge and experience within the areas of technology, large capital projects, contracts and vendor negotiations, her experience with generation facilities and energy trading operations, her experience in research and development across a broad range ofon utility assets and systems, and her experience in the areas of environmental health and safety.





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Michael H. Millegan, age 60, director since January 2019; member of the Audit Committee and the Finance Committee



Background. Mr. Millegan is the founder and Chief Executive Officer of Millegan Advisory Group-3, where he advises early-stage companies on strategy that drives technology innovation and shareholder value. Previously, he held a variety of executive leadership and management positions within Verizon, where he led large-scale and large-scope business units. As president of Verizon Global Wholesale Group, he was responsible for $11 billion in sales revenue, 13,000 employees and $1 billion in annual capital spending. He is a director of Wireless Technology Group and a strategic advisor and investor in Windpact, Inc.
Qualifications. Mr. Millegan’s qualifications to serve on our board include his experience overseeing significant business units within a large corporate group, his experience in various executive and management roles, and his background in operations in a regulated industry, global sales and marketing, digital media platforms, network infrastructure deployment, cloud computing, cybersecurity, and supply chain management and operations.
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Neil J. Nelson, age 58,60, director since October 2006; Chair of the Audit Committee and member of the Compensation and Human Resources Committee.Committee






Background. Mr. Nelsonhas served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Siltronic Corporation, a global leader in the market for hyperpure silicon wafers and a partner to many top-tier chip manufacturers, since July 2003. He previously served as Vice President of Operations of Siltronic from 2000 to 2003. From 1987 to 2000, he served in various positions with Mitsubishi Silicon America. Mr. Nelson also serves onis a member of the board of directors and the compensation committee of Siltronic Corporation. We believe that Mr. Nelson has also served as Chair and Vice Chair of Oregon Business and Industry (formerly Associated Oregon Industries).
Qualifications. Mr. Nelson’s qualifications to serve on our board include his experience in overseeing company-wide and divisional operations for Siltronic Corporation and divisional operations for Mitsubishi Silicon America, his experience in overseeing manufacturing operations at the department, division and company-wide levels, his experience in risk oversight and environmental issues, his experience overseeing safety systems and the financial reporting process for Siltronic Corporation, and his experience in developing and overseeing compensation programs over the past 15 years for Siltronic Corporation and, prior to that, for Mitsubishi Silicon America.programs.







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M. Lee Pelton, Ph.D., Ph.D., age 66,68, director since January 2006; Chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and member of the Finance Committee.Committee







Background.Dr. Peltonhas served as President of Emerson College in Boston, Massachusetts since July 2011. From July 1999Prior to July 2011, hejoining Emerson College, Dr. Pelton served as President of Willamette University in Salem, Oregon. From 1991 until 1998, he wasOregon from July 1999 to July 2011, and as Dean of Dartmouth College.College from 1991 until 1998. Prior to 1991, he held faculty and administrative posts at Colgate University and Harvard University. Dr. Pelton also served on the board of directorsis a past director of PLATO Learning, Inc. from March 2007 to May 2010 and on the compensation and audit committees of PLATO Learning, Inc. We believe that
Qualifications.  Dr. Pelton’s qualifications to serve on our board include his experience in leadership positions at several universities, his connections to the academic community, his knowledge in the area of university relations and collaborations, his experience serving on boards of other companies, and the unique perspective he brings to various issues considered by the board as a result of his academic background and accomplishments.






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James J. PiroMaria M. Pope, age 64,54, director since January 2009.1, 2018







Mr. PiroBackground. has served asMs. Pope is President and Chief Executive Officer since Marchof Portland General Electric Company. She was appointed President on October 1, 20092017 and as President and Co-ChiefChief Executive Officer fromon January 1, 20092018. She previously served from March 2013 to March 1, 2009. He was appointed to the Board of Directors effective January 1, 2009 in conjunction with his appointmentOctober 2017 as President and Co-Chief Executive Officer. From July 2002 to December 2008, he served as ExecutiveSenior Vice President of Power Supply, Operations and Resource Strategy, overseeing PGE's generation plants, energy supply portfolio, and long-term resource strategy. Ms. Pope joined PGE in 2009 as Senior Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer. From May 2001She served on PGE’s Board of Directors from 2006 to July 2002, he2008. Prior to joining PGE, she served as Senior Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer for Mentor Graphics Corporation and Treasurer. From November 2000 to May 2001, he servedheld senior operating and finance positions within the forest products and consumer products industries. She began her career in banking with Morgan Stanley. Ms. Pope also currently serves on the board of directors of Umpqua Holdings Corporation, and Pope Resources, LP., as Vice President, Chief Financial Officerwell as the Edison Electric Institute, the Oregon Business Council, and Treasurer. Prior to November 2000, he served in various positions with the company, including Vice President, Business DevelopmentOregon Global Warming Commission. She is a past director of TimberWest Forest Corp., Premera Blue Cross, the Oregon Health Science University governing board, the Oregon Symphony and General Manager, Planning Support, Analysis and Forecasting. We believe that Mr. Piro’sthe Council of Forest Industries.
Qualifications. Ms. Pope’s qualifications to serve on our board include hisher current role as President and Chief Executive Officer of the company, his more than 30 years of diverse experience as an employee of the company (which includes various executive and management positions) and hisOfficer; her extensive knowledge of the company and the utility industry.industry; her diverse leadership experience in business and financial roles; and her corporate and civic board experience.










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Charles W. Shivery, age 71,73, director since February 2014; Chair of the Finance Committee and member of the Audit Committee and the Finance Committee.
Background. Mr. Shivery served as Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Northeast Utilities, New England’s largest utility system, from March 2004 until his retirement in April 2012 following the completion of the merger between Northeast Utilities and NSTAR. Following his retirement, he served as Chairmanchairman of the Board of Trusteesboard of Northeast Utilities from April 2012 to October 2013, and as a member of the Board of Trusteesboard from October 2013 to May 2014. From 2007 to 2012, Mr. Shivery also served as Chairmanchairman of the boards of several wholly-owned subsidiaries of Northeast Utilities, including The Connecticut Light and Power Company, Public Service Company of New Hampshire, Western Massachusetts Electric Company, and Yankee Gas Services Company. Prior to joining Northeast Utilities in 2002, Mr. Shivery worked for 29 years at Constellation Energy Group, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Baltimore Gas & Electric Company, where he served in various executive positions, including Co-President of Constellation Energy Group. From July 2009 to April 2018, Mr. Shivery isserved as a director of Webster Financial Corporation and is chair of the compensation committee and a member of the executive committee. We believe that Corporation.
Qualifications. Mr. Shivery’s qualifications to serve on our board include his extensive knowledge of utility finance and operations, including safety and environmental programs, based on his nearly 40 years of experience in the utility industry, including policy-making level director and executive officer positions while employed at Constellation Energy Group, Inc. and Northeast Utilities, and his senior management level experience in capital, and financial markets and credit markets throughout his career at Constellation Energy and Northeast Utilities.
Directors are elected by a majority of the votes cast at the annual meeting. Election by a majority means that a director nominee is elected if the number of votes cast “FOR” such director nominee exceeds the number of votes cast “AGAINST” such director nominee, provided thatnominee. If a director fails to receive a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock are present in person“FOR” votes, he or represented by proxy at the annual meeting.she must tender his or her resignation. See “Director Resignation Policy” on page 12.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” EACH NOMINEE FOR ELECTION TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote “for” each nominee for election to the Board of Directors.


PROPOSAL

Proposal 2: RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRMRatification of the Appointment of Independent Registered Accounting Firm
The Audit Committee has appointed Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”) as the independent registered public accounting firm to audit the consolidated financial statements of PGE and its subsidiaries for the fiscal year ending December 31, 20172019 and to audit the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017.2019.
The Audit Committee carefully considered the firm’s qualifications as an independent registered public accounting firm. This included a review of the qualifications of the engagement team, the quality control procedures the firm has established, the issues raised by the most recent quality control review, the coordination of the firm’s efforts with our internal audit department and its reputation for integrity and competence in the fields of accounting and auditing. The Audit Committee’s review also included matters required to be considered under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rulesCommission (“SEC”) and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) on auditor independence, including the nature and extent of non-audit services, to ensure that the provision of those services will not impair the independence of the auditors. The Audit Committee expressed its satisfaction with Deloitte in all of these respects.
Under New York Stock ExchangeNYSE and Securities and Exchange CommissionSEC rules, and the Audit Committee Charter, the Audit Committee is directly responsible for the selection, appointment, compensation, and oversight of the company’s independent registered public accounting firm and is not required to submit this appointment to a vote of the shareholders. The Board of Directors, however, considers the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm to be an important matter of shareholder concern and is submitting the appointment of Deloitte for ratification by the shareholders as a matter of good corporate practice. One or more representatives of Deloitte are expected to be present at the annual meeting and will have an opportunity to make a statement and respond to appropriate questions from shareholders. In the event that our shareholders fail to ratify the appointment, it will be considered as a direction to the Audit Committee to consider the appointment of a different firm. Even if the appointment is ratified, the Audit Committee in its discretion may select a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interests of the company and its shareholders.
Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte as the company’s independent registered public accounting firm will require that a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock be present in person or represented by proxy at the annual meeting and that the number of votes cast in favor of this proposal exceeds the number of votes cast against this proposal.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF DELOITTEThe Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote “for” the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & TOUCHETouche LLP AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM.

as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm.



PROPOSAL
Proposal 3: NON-BINDING ADVISORY VOTE ON APPROVAL OF COMPENSATION OF NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERSAdvisory Vote on Executive Compensation
As described in detail in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of this proxy statement, our executive compensation programs are designed to attract and retain our named executive officers and to provide them with incentives to advance the interests of our key stakeholders, which include our customers, our shareholders, our employees, and the communities we serve. In designing these programs, we focus on the following principles:
PERFORMANCE BASED PAY
A significant portion of our executives’ pay should vary based on performance relative to key stakeholder interests;
Greater responsibility should be accompanied by a greater share of the risks and rewards of company performance; and
Executive pay should encourage financial and operational improvements, but not at the expense of the safety and reliability of our operations.
REASONABLE, COMPETITIVE PAY    
Executive pay should be competitive, but other considerations, such as individual qualifications, corporate performance and internal pay equity should also play a role in determining executive compensation.
SOUND GOVERNANCE AND COMPENSATION PRACTICES
In the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, under the heading “Executive Summary” (which begins on page 23), we highlight features of our compensation program that we believe reflect sound governance and compensation practices. We urge shareholders, in considering their vote, to review these actions and features and to read the entire Compensation Discussion and Analysis, appearing on pages 23 to 36 of this proxy statement, which describes in more detail how the company’s executive compensation policies and procedures operate and are designed to achieve our compensation objectives, as well as the 2016 Summary Compensation Table and other related compensation tables and narrative, appearing on pages 37 to 46 of this proxy statement, which provide detailed information on the compensation of our named executive officers. Our Compensation and Human Resources Committee and our Board of Directors believe that the policies and procedures articulated in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis are effective in achieving our compensation objectives.
We are asking our shareholders to indicate their support for our named executive officer compensation as described in this proxy statement by voting to approve the resolution set forth below. This vote is not intended to address any specific item of compensation, but rather the overall compensation of our named executive officers and the philosophy, policies and practices described in this proxy statement. Accordingly, we will ask our shareholders to vote “FOR” the following resolution at the annual meeting:
“RESOLVED, that the shareholders of the Portland General Electric Company (the “Company”) approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the 20162018 Summary Compensation Table and the other related tables and disclosure in the proxy statement for the Company’s 20172019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.”
Approval of this proposal will require that the number of votes cast in favor of this proposal exceeds the number of votes cast against this proposal.
The vote on this proposal is advisory, and therefore not binding on the company, the Compensation and Human Resources Committee or the Board of Directors. However, we value the opinions of our shareholders and to the extent there is a significant vote against the named executive officer compensation as disclosed in this proxy statement, we will consider our shareholders’ concerns and the Compensation and Human Resources Committee will evaluate whether any actions are necessary to address those concerns.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE APPROVAL OF THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, AS DISCLOSED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT.



PROPOSAL 4: NON-BINDING, ADVISORY VOTE ON THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE SHAREHOLDER VOTES ON COMPENSATION OF NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
As described in Proposal 3 above, our shareholders haveThe Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote “for” the opportunity to cast an advisory vote to approveapproval of the compensation of our named executive officers, (a “say-on-pay proposal”). This Proposal 4 affordsas disclosed in this proxy statement.



Corporate Governance
Board of Directors                                                
BOARD GOVERNANCE OVERVIEW
Our company is governed by our Board of Directors and committees of the Board of Directors that meet throughout the year. The board’s goal is to build long-term value for the company’s shareholders and to ensure the opportunityvitality of the company for its customers, employees and the other individuals and organizations who depend on the company. To achieve these goals the board advises management on the development of company strategy and provides oversight of the company’s performance in relation to castits strategic plan.

Our board is committed to sound governance practices and has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines to establish the governance framework for the management of the company. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines address, among other matters, the role of our board, board membership criteria, director retirement policies, director independence criteria, director and officer stock ownership requirements, board committees, and leadership development. In addition to our Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Board of Directors has adopted the following documents to establish our governance policies and practices:
Code of Business Ethics and Conduct;
Board Committee charters;
Related Person Transactions Policy;
Process for Handling Communications to the Board of Directors and Board Committees; and
Code of Ethics for Chief Executive and Senior Financial Officers.
These documents are published under the “Corporate Governance” section of our website at www.investors.portlandgeneral.com and are available in print to shareholders, without charge, upon request to Portland General Electric Company at its principal executive offices at 121 SW Salmon Street, 1WTC1301, Portland, Oregon 97204, Attention: Corporate Secretary.
BOARD LEADERSHIP STRUCTURE
We separate the roles of Chief Executive Officer and Chair of the Board of Directors in recognition of the differences between the two roles. The Chief Executive Officer is responsible for developing and implementing our strategic direction and providing day-to-day leadership of the company. Our Chair provides leadership to the board in approving the company’s strategic direction and advising and overseeing management in its execution of our strategy. Our Chair also provides leadership in defining the board’s structure and activities in the fulfillment of its responsibilities, sets the board meeting agendas with board and management input, and presides over meetings of the Board of Directors and shareholders. While our bylaws and Corporate Governance Guidelines do not require that our Chair and Chief Executive Officer positions be separate, the board believes that having separate positions and having an advisory voteindependent outside director serve as Chair is the appropriate leadership structure for the company at this time. Jack E. Davis, our current Chair, is an independent director as defined in the NYSE listing standards and the company’s Categorical Standards for Determination of Director Independence.
SELECTION OF CANDIDATES FOR BOARD MEMBERSHIP
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for identifying, screening and recommending candidates to the board for election as directors. Board nominees are identified through a retained search firm, suggestions from current directors and shareholders, and through other methods including self-nominations. For example, our newest director, Michael H. Millegan, was recommended by a third-party search firm prior to his nomination and election to the Board of Directors.
The committee believes it is important that the board represent a diversity of backgrounds and experience, including gender and racial diversity. In addition to considering a nominee’s contribution to the balance of skills and perspectives on how often we should seek an advisory shareholder votethe board, the committee considers a variety of criteria for board membership, including:
Demonstration of significant accomplishment in a candidate’s field;
Ability to make a meaningful contribution to the board's oversight of the business and affairs of the company;
Reputation for honesty and ethical conduct in a candidate’s personal and professional activities;
Relevant background and knowledge in the utility industry, including knowledge of safety and environmental issues;
Experience and skills in areas important to the operation of the company; and
Business judgment, time availability, including the number of other boards of public companies on suchwhich a say-on-pay proposal.nominee serves, and potential conflicts of interest.


In accordance with our Corporate Governance Guidelines, the requirements of Section 14ANominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider director candidates recommended by shareholders, taking into consideration the needs of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 andboard and the related rulesqualifications of the Securitiescandidate. To have a candidate considered by the Nominating and Exchange Commission, we are providingCorporate Governance Committee, a shareholder must submit the recommendation in writing and must include the following information:
The shareholder’s name and evidence of ownership of PGE common stock, including the number of shares owned and the length of time of ownership; and
The candidate’s name, resume or listing of qualifications to be a director and consent to be named as a director nominee if selected by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and nominated by the board.
The shareholder recommendation and information described above must be sent to the Chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, in care of our Corporate Secretary, at Portland General Electric Company, 121 SW Salmon Street, 1WTC1301, Portland, Oregon 97204.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee’s evaluation process does not vary based on whether a candidate is recommended by a shareholder or identified in some other manner. Once a person has been identified by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee as a candidate, the committee may collect and review publicly available information to assess whether the person should be considered further. If the committee determines that the person warrants further consideration, the committee chair or another member of the committee will contact the person. Generally, if the person expresses a willingness to be a candidate and to serve on the board, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may request information from the candidate, review the candidate’s accomplishments and qualifications, and compare them to the accomplishments and qualifications of any other candidates under consideration. The committee may also choose to interview the candidate. In certain instances, committee members may contact a candidate’s references or contact individuals with greater first-hand knowledge of the candidate’s accomplishments.
DIRECTOR RESIGNATION POLICY
The Company has adopted a director resignation policy, which is described in our Corporate Governance Guidelines. Under the policy, any director nominee who fails to receive a majority vote in an uncontested election is expected to tender his or her resignation within five days following the certification of the election results. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider the offer of resignation and, within 45 days following the date of the election of directors, recommend to the board whether to accept or reject the offer of resignation. The committee will base its decision on factors the committee deems relevant, including the stated reason or reasons why shareholders voted against the optiondirector’s reelection and whether the director’s resignation from the board would be in the best interests of selectingthe company and its shareholders. The board will act on the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee’s recommendation within 90 days after the date of the shareholders’ meeting at which the election of directors occurred. A director who was required to tender his or her resignation may not participate in the deliberations or decision regarding his or her offer of resignation. Within four business days after the board’s decision with respect to an offer of resignation, the Company will publicly disclose the board’s decision and, if applicable, reasons for rejecting the offer of resignation, in a frequency of every year, every two years or every three years. Form 8-K filed with the SEC.
DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
For a director to be considered independent under the reasons described below,NYSE corporate governance listing standards, the Board of Directors recommendsmust affirmatively determine that the director does not have any direct or indirect material relationship with the company, including any of the relationships specifically proscribed by the NYSE independence standards. The board considers all relevant facts and circumstances in making its independence determinations. Only independent directors may serve on our shareholders selectAudit Committee, Compensation and Human Resources Committee, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.
In addition to complying with NYSE independence standards, our Board of Directors has adopted a frequencyformal set of every year,categorical standards with respect to the determination of director independence. Under our Categorical Standards for Determination of Director Independence, a director must be determined to have no material relationship with the company other than as a director. These standards specify the criteria by which the independence of our directors will be determined, including guidelines for directors and their immediate families with respect to past employment or affiliation with the company, its customers or its independent registered public accounting firm. The standards also restrict commercial and not-for-profit relationships with the company, and prohibit Audit Committee members from having any accounting, consulting, legal, investment banking or financial advisory relationships with the company. Directors may not be given personal loans or extensions of credit by the company, and all directors are required to deal at arm’s length with the company and its subsidiaries, and to disclose any circumstance that may result in the director no longer being considered independent. The full text of our Categorical Standards for Determination of Director Independence is published as an addendum to our Corporate Governance Guidelines, which are available under the “Corporate Governance” section of our website at www.investors.portlandgeneral.com.
During its review of director independence, the board considered whether there were any transactions or relationships between the company and any director or any member of his or her immediate family (or any entity of which a director or an annual vote.immediate family member is an executive officer, general partner or significant equity holder). As part of its review of director independence,
Our shareholders voted on

the board considered Mark B. Ganz’ position as President and Chief Executive Officer and a similar proposal in 2011director of Cambia Health Solutions, Inc. (“Cambia”) and Cambia’s business relationship with the majority votingcompany during the last three fiscal years. PGE and Local Union No. 125 of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers have established a trust that is partly funded by PGE to provide health and welfare benefits to employees and retirees who are covered by one of the collective bargaining agreements between PGE and the union. By action of the Board of Trustees that administers the trust, the trust engaged Regence BlueCross BlueShield of Oregon, a subsidiary of Cambia, to provide health products and services. The board also considered whether there were charitable contributions to not-for-profit organizations for which a frequencydirector or an immediate family member of every year. Accordingly,a director serves as a board member or executive officer. In addition, the board considered that in the ordinary course of our business we have thereafter submitted a say-on-pay proposalprovide electricity to our shareholderssome directors and entities with which they are affiliated on an annual basis, which has allowed our shareholdersthe same terms and conditions as provided to annually express their views on our executive compensation program.other customers of the company.
As a result of this review, the preference indicatedboard affirmatively determined that the following directors nominated for election at the annual meeting are independent under the NYSE listing standards and our independence standards: John W. Ballantine, Rodney L. Brown, Jr., Jack E. Davis, Kirby A. Dyess, Mark B. Ganz, Kathryn J. Jackson, Michael H. Millegan, Neil J. Nelson, M. Lee Pelton and Charles W. Shivery. Also, the board previously determined that David A. Dietzler was independent under the NYSE
listing standards and our independence standards.
The board determined that Maria M. Pope is not independent because of her employment as the company’s President and Chief Executive Officer.
BOARD OVERSIGHT OF RISK
The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the company’s Enterprise Risk Management Program, with particular emphasis on the most significant risks facing the company. Day-to-day management of risks is the responsibility of management. To fulfill its responsibilities in this area, management has established an Executive Risk Committee, whose responsibilities include the following:
Guiding and supporting the Enterprise Risk Management Program strategy and framework;
Overseeing and ensuring the adequacy of the Company's risk governance structure;
Guiding and supporting a risk intelligent approach to decision-making, an open dialogue concerning risk, and a culture of accountability for managing risk;
Overseeing the execution of the risk management process, including the identification and assessment of the Company's risks;
Overseeing and directing risk monitoring activities;
Providing support and oversight of the collection, storage, and reporting of risk data; and
Assisting the Board of Directors in fulfilling its risk oversight duties and responsibilities.
The Executive Risk Committee is aided in its work by various subcommittees, including a Risk Panel, which is responsible for executing an annual corporate-wide risk assessment, the results of which are used to establish goals and priorities for the next year.
The role of the Board of Directors in the company’s risk oversight process includes receiving regular reports from management on areas of material risk, including operational, safety, environmental, financial, legal, regulatory, and strategic risks. These reports provide insight on the material risks faced by the company and help the board understand and provide input regarding the company’s risk management framework and risk mitigation strategies and processes.
While the board has ultimate responsibility for oversight of risk management, various committees of the board assist it in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities for certain areas of risk:
The Audit Committee oversees risk management in the areas of financial reporting, internal controls and compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. The committee assists the board in fulfilling its risk management oversight responsibilities by reviewing a variety of reports, including an annual report on the company’s environmental risk mitigation program, and quarterly reports from the company’s Internal Audit department, subcommittees of the company’s Executive Risk Committee, and other members of the management team.
The Compensation and Human Resources Committee is responsible for overseeing the management of risks arising from the company’s compensation and human resources policies and programs. The committee has engaged its independent compensation consultant to perform an annual review of risks associated with the company’s incentive compensation plans and practices. The committee also receives reports from management at least annually on the company’s safety, workforce management, pay equity, and diversity and inclusion programs and results.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee assists the board in overseeing the management of risks associated with board organization, membership, and structure; succession planning for directors; and corporate governance.


The Finance Committee assists the board in overseeing the management of risks associated with the company’s power operations and energy trading, capital projects, finance activities, credit and liquidity, and benefit plan investments.
BOARD MEETINGS
Directors are expected to attend all board meetings and meetings of committees on which they serve, as well as the annual shareholders’ meeting. During 2018, each director attended all of the meetings of the Board of Directors and meetings held by all committees on which the director served. All of the directors also attended the 2018 annual meeting of shareholders. There were four meetings of the Board of Directors in 2018.

Under our shareholdersCorporate Governance Guidelines, the non-management directors must meet in 2011,executive session without management at least quarterly. The Chair of the board presides over these executive sessions. The non-management directors met in executive session four times in 2018, generally at the end of each regular quarterly board meeting. In the event that the non-management directors include directors who are not independent under the NYSE listing standards, our Corporate Governance Guidelines require the independent directors to meet separately in executive session at least once a year. Throughout 2018, all of our non-management directors were independent under the NYSE listing standards. Accordingly, the four meetings of our non-management directors in 2018 also constituted meetings of our independent directors.

Board Committees                                                
STANDING COMMITTEES AND COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP
The Board of Directors has four standing committees:
the Audit Committee,
the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee,
the Compensation and Human Resources Committee, and
the Finance Committee.
Current copies of the charters for each of these committees are available under the “Corporate Governance” section of our website at www.investors.portlandgeneral.com. The Board of Directors has determined that each of the members of these four committees is an independent director under the New York Stock Exchange listing standards.
The table below provides membership information for each of these standing committees as of March 1, 2019.  
Name
Audit
Committee
Nominating and
Corporate
Governance
Committee
Compensation and
Human Resources
Committee
Finance
Committee
John W. Ballantineü
ü

Rodney L. Brown, Jr.üü
Jack E. Davisü
David A. Dietzlerüü
Kirby A. DyessüChair
Mark B. Ganzüü
Kathryn J. Jacksonüü
Michael H. Milleganüü
Neil J. NelsonChairü
M. Lee PeltonChairü
Charles W. ShiveryüChair
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee met four times in 2018. Under the terms of its charter, the Audit Committee must meet at least once each quarter. The committee regularly meets separately with management, our internal auditor and our independent registered public accounting firm. The responsibilities of the committee include:


Retaining our independent registered public accounting firm;
Evaluating the qualifications, independence and performance of our independent registered public accounting firm;
Overseeing matters involving accounting, auditing, financial reporting, and internal control functions, including the integrity of our financial statements and internal controls;
Approving audit and permissible non-audit service engagements to be undertaken by our independent registered public accounting firm through the pre-approval policies and procedures adopted by the committee;
Reviewing the performance of our internal audit function;
Reviewing the company’s annual advisory voteand quarterly financial statements and the company’s disclosures under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our reports on executive compensation isForms 10-K and 10-Q and recommending to the mostBoard of Directors whether the financial statements should be included in the annual report on Form 10-K; 
Overseeing matters related to the legal compliance functions of the company; and
Assisting the board in fulfilling its responsibility to oversee our Enterprise Risk Management Program.
The committee has the authority to secure independent expert advice to the extent the committee determines it to be appropriate, option for PGE. including retaining independent counsel, accountants, consultants or others, to assist the committee in fulfilling its duties and responsibilities.
The Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Dietzler, Mr. Nelson and Mr. Shivery are “audit committee financial experts” as that term is defined under SEC rules.
NOMINATING AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee met five times in 2018. Under the terms of its charter, the committee must meet at least two times annually. The responsibilities of the committee include:
Identifying and recommending to the board individuals qualified to serve as directors and on committees of the board;
Advising the board with respect to board and committee composition and procedures;
Developing and recommending to the board a set of corporate governance guidelines and reviewing such guidelines at least annually;
Reviewing the succession plans for the Chief Executive Officer and senior officers either as a committee, or together with the full board; and
Overseeing the self-evaluation of the board and coordinating the evaluations of the board committees.
The committee may retain search firms to identify director candidates, and has the sole authority to approve the search firm’s fees and other retention terms. The committee also believes that an annual advisory vote on executive compensation provides shareholdersmay retain independent counsel or other consultants or advisers as it deems necessary to assist in its duties to the company.
COMPENSATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE
The Compensation and Human Resources Committee met five times in 2018. Under the terms of its charter, the committee must meet at least two times annually. The responsibilities of the committee include:
Together with an opportunity to provide timely, direct input onthe other independent directors, evaluating the performance of the Chief Executive Officer annually in light of the goals and objectives of our executive compensation philosophy, policiesplans, both generally and practices. We therefore request that our shareholders select “One Year” when voting onwith respect to approved performance goals;
Evaluating annually the frequency of advisory votes on executive compensation. We understand that our shareholders may have different views as to what is the best approach for PGE, and we look forward to hearing from our shareholders on this proposal. While the results of voting on this proposal will not be binding on our Board of Directors, the board values shareholders’ opinions and will take the resultsperformance of the vote into account when determiningother executive officers in light of the frequency of a shareholder advisory vote ongoals and objectives applicable to such executive compensation.
Youofficers, which may cast your vote on your preferred voting frequency by choosinginclude requesting that the option of one year, two years, three years or abstain from voting when you vote in responseChief Executive Officer provide performance evaluations for such executive officers and recommendations with respect to the resolution set forth below.compensation of such executive officers (including long-term incentive compensation);
“RESOLVED, thatTogether with the option of once every one year, two years, or three years that receives the highest number of votes cast for this resolution will be determined to be the preferred frequency with which the Company is to hold a shareholder vote to approveother independent directors, determining and approving the compensation of the namedChief Executive Officer in light of the evaluation of the Chief Executive Officer’s performance;
Determining and approving the compensation of the other executive officers in light of the evaluation of such officers’ performance;
Reviewing and approving, or recommending approval of, perquisites and other personal benefits to our executive officers;
Reviewing and recommending the appropriate level of compensation for board and committee service by non-employee members of the board;


Reviewing our executive compensation plans and programs annually, and approving or recommending to the board new compensation plans and programs or amendments to existing plans and programs;
Together with the other independent directors, overseeing the Company’s clawback policy and the recovery of performance-based compensation awards as disclosedappropriate; and
Reviewing and approving any severance or termination arrangements to be made with any executive officer.
Under its charter, the committee has authority to retain compensation consultants to assist the committee in carrying out its responsibilities, including sole authority to approve the consultants’ fees and other retention terms. The committee has engaged Frederic W. Cook & Co., Inc. (“FW Cook”) to advise it on matters related to executive compensation.
The committee is supported in its work by members of our Total Rewards Department. The formal role of our executive officers in determining executive compensation is limited to the responsibility of the Chief Executive Officer to provide the committee with a self-evaluation, as well as an evaluation of the performance of the other executive officers. The committee may also seek input from our executive officers in developing an overall compensation philosophy and in making decisions about specific pay components.
The committee has authority to conduct or authorize investigations or studies of matters within the committee’s scope of responsibilities, and to retain independent counsel or other consultants or advisers as it deems necessary to assist it in those matters. To the extent permitted by applicable law, regulation or the NYSE listing standards, the committee may form subcommittees and delegate to the subcommittees, or to the committee chairperson individually, such power and authority as the committee deems appropriate.
FINANCE COMMITTEE
The Finance Committee met four times in 2018. Under the terms of its charter, the committee meets as often as it determines necessary to carry out its duties and responsibilities, but no less frequently than annually. The responsibilities of the committee include:
Reviewing and recommending to the board financing plans, and annual capital and operating budgets, proposed by management;
Reviewing, and approving or recommending, certain costs for projects, initiatives, transactions and other activities within the ordinary business of the company;
Reviewing our capital and debt structure, approving or recommending to the board the issuance of secured and unsecured debt, and recommending to the board the issuance of equity;
Reviewing and recommending to the board dividends, including changes in dividend amounts, dividend payout goals and objectives;
Reviewing earnings forecasts;
Assisting the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to the management of risks associated with the company’s power operations, capital projects, finance activities, credit and liquidity;
Reviewing and recommending to the board investment policies and guidelines and the use of derivative securities to mitigate financial and foreign currency exchange risk; and
Overseeing the control and management of benefit plan assets and investments.



Director Compensation                                            
2018 DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
The table below describes the compensation earned by the individuals who served as non-employee directors in 2018.
Name
Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash
(1) 
 Stock Awards (2) 
All Other
Compensation (3) 
 
Total 
John W. Ballantine
$90,375
 $99,976 
$1,163
 
$191,514
Rodney L. Brown, Jr.86,000
 99,976 1,163
 187,139
Jack E. Davis143,000
 99,976 1,163
 244,139
David A. Dietzler86,000
 99,976 1,163
 187,139
Kirby A. Dyess97,250
 99,976 1,163
 198,389
Mark B. Ganz86,000
 99,976 1,163
 187,139
Kathryn J. Jackson86,000
 99,976 1,163
 187,139
Neil J. Nelson101,000
 99,976 1,163
 202,139
M. Lee Pelton93,500
 99,976 1,163
 194,639
Charles W. Shivery89,750
 99,976 1,163
 190,889
(1)Amounts in this column include annual cash retainers and committee service fees.
(2)These amounts represent the grant date fair value of restricted stock unit grants made in 2018, the terms of which are discussed below in the section entitled “Restricted Stock Unit Grants.” The annual equity grants were made effective April 25, 2018 in respect of services to be performed during the ensuing 12-month period. As of December 31, 2018, each director held 613 unvested restricted stock units.
(3)This column represents amounts earned in respect of dividend equivalent rights under restricted stock unit awards. See the discussion below under “Restricted Stock Unit Grants.” The value of the dividend equivalent rights was not incorporated into the “Stock Awards” column.
CURRENT COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS FOR NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS
The following table describes the current compensation arrangements with our non-employee directors:
Annual Cash Retainer Fees
Annual Cash Retainer Fee for Directors
$50,000
Additional Annual Cash Retainer Fee for Chair of the Board75,000
Additional Annual Cash Retainer Fee for Audit Committee Chair15,000
Additional Annual Cash Retainer Fee for Compensation and Human Resources Committee Chair11,250
Additional Annual Cash Retainer Fee for Other Committee Chairs7,500
Annual Committee Service Fee (per committee)18,000
Value of Annual Grant of Restricted Stock Units100,000
The annual cash retainers and the annual committee service fee are paid quarterly in arrears. We will also reimburse certain expenses related to the directors’ service on the board, including expenses in connection with attendance at board and committee meetings.
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT GRANTS
Each of our non-employee directors receives an annual grant of restricted stock units. The number of restricted stock units each director receives is determined by dividing $100,000 by the closing price of PGE common stock on the date of grant. These grants are typically made on or around the date of our annual meeting of shareholders.
Each restricted stock unit generally represents the right to receive one share of common stock at a future date. Provided that the director remains a member of the board, the restricted stock units vest over a one-year vesting period in equal installments on the last day of each calendar quarter. Restricted stock units do not have voting rights with respect to the underlying common stock until the units vest and the common stock is issued.
Each director also is granted one dividend equivalent right with respect to each restricted stock unit. Each dividend equivalent right represents the right to receive an amount equal to the dividends that are paid on one share of common stock and that have a record date between the grant date and vesting date of the related restricted stock unit. The dividend equivalent rights are settled exclusively in cash on the date that the related dividends are paid to holders of common stock for awards made prior to February 13, 2018, and, for later awards, on the vesting date of the underlying shares.
The grants of restricted stock units and dividend equivalent rights are made pursuant to the terms of the Portland General Electric Company Stock Incentive Plan. The grants are subject to the terms and conditions of the plan and agreements between PGE and each director.
STOCK OWNERSHIP REQUIREMENTS FOR NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS


Our Corporate Governance Guidelines require each non-employee director to own shares of PGE common stock with a value equal to at least five times the value of the annual base cash retainer fee for non-employee directors. Non-employee directors must meet this requirement within five years following the first meeting at which they are elected. All of our directors either meet the stock ownership requirement or are on track to do so by the applicable target date. Our stock ownership policy for executive officers is described on page 35 of this proxy statement.
OUTSIDE DIRECTORS’ DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN
The company maintains the Portland General Electric Company 2006 Outside Directors’ Deferred Compensation Plan to provide directors with the opportunity to defer payment of compensation for their board service. Directors may defer fees and retainers, as well as any other form of cash remuneration. Deferral elections must be made no later than December 15 of the taxable year preceding the year in which the compensation is earned. Deferrals accumulate in an account that earns interest at a rate that is one-half a percentage point higher than the Moody’s Average Corporate Bond rate. Benefit payments under the plan may be made in a lump sum or in monthly installments over a maximum of 180 months.
Other Governance Policies and Practices                                
BUSINESS ETHICS POLICIES
All of our directors, officers and employees are required to comply with our Code of Business Ethics and Conduct. This code of ethics covers all areas of professional conduct, including conflicts of interest, unfair or unethical use of corporate opportunities, protection of confidential information, and legal and regulatory compliance. Our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Controller are also required to abide by the Code of Ethics for Chief Executive and Senior Financial Officers. These ethics codes form the foundation of a comprehensive program of compliance with our Guiding Behaviors: Be Accountable, Earn Trust, Dignify People, Make the Right Thing Happen, Positive Attitude and Team Behavior. Employees are responsible for reporting any violation of our ethics codes.
The texts of the Code of Business Ethics and Conduct and the Code of Ethics for Chief Executive and Senior Financial Officers are available under the “Corporate Governance” section of our website at www.investors.portlandgeneral.com or in print to shareholders, without charge, upon request to Portland General Electric Company, 121 SW Salmon Street, 1WTC1301, Portland, Oregon 97204, Attention: Corporate Secretary. Any amendments to either of these codes, and any waiver of the Code of Ethics for Chief Executive and Senior Financial Officers, and of certain provisions of the Code of Business Ethics and Conduct for directors, executive officers or our Controller, will be disclosed to our shareholders to the extent required by law.
As required by NYSE rules, our Audit Committee has procedures in place regarding the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters and allowing for the confidential and anonymous submission by employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters. In addition, we have a Policy Regarding Compliance with Securities and Exchange Commission’sCommission Attorney Conduct Rules that requires all of our lawyers to report to the appropriate persons at the company evidence of any actual, potential or suspected material violation of state or federal law or breach of fiduciary duty by the company or any of its directors, officers, employees or agents.
TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS
Our board recognizes that transactions between the company and certain individuals and entities, including the company’s directors and officers, may raise questions as to whether those transactions are consistent with the best interests of the company and its shareholders. Accordingly, the Board of Directors has adopted a written Related Person Transactions Policy, which


addresses the company’s policies regarding the review, approval, or ratification of certain transactions between the company and certain “related persons,” including our directors, executive officers, director nominees, and owners of more than 5% of any class of our voting securities. Under the policy, transactions between the company and a related person involving more than $120,000 in which the related person has a direct or indirect material interest are not permitted unless the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determines that the transaction is in, or is not inconsistent with, the best interests of the company and its shareholders. Before entering into such a transaction with the company, the related person or the business unit leader responsible for the potential transaction is required to provide notice to the General Counsel of the facts and circumstances of the proposed transaction. Certain types of transactions—including executive and director compensation that is required to be disclosed under SEC disclosure rules (which disclosure shalland the provision of tariff-based utility service—are exempt from the policy.

Our Related Person Transactions Policy supplements and does not supersede other policies that apply to transactions with related persons, such as our Code of Business Ethics and Conduct. Under our Code of Business Ethics and Conduct, our directors, officers, and employees must report any violation of the code or any situation or matters that may be considered to be unethical or a conflict of interest. Any potential conflict of interest under the code involving a director, an executive officer, or our Controller is reviewed by the Audit Committee. Only the Audit Committee may waive such a conflict, which will be promptly disclosed to our shareholders as required by law.
COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS                        
The Board of Directors and the Audit Committee have approved a process for handling communications to the Board of Directors and its committees. Shareholders and other interested parties may submit written communications to the Board of Directors (including the Chair), a board committee, or the non-management directors as a group. Communications may include the Compensation Discussionreporting of concerns related to governance, corporate conduct, business ethics, financial practices, legal issues and Analysis, the Summary Compensation Table,accounting or audit matters. Communications should be in writing and the other related tables and disclosure).”
A plurality of the votes cast for Proposal 4 will determine the shareholders’ preferred frequency for conducting an advisory vote on executive compensation. This means that the option of one year, two years or three years that receives the greatest number of votes cast by shareholders will be the frequency for the advisory vote on executive compensation that has been selected by shareholders. However, because this vote is advisory and not binding onaddressed to the Board of Directors, or PGE,any individual director or group or committee of directors by either name or title, and should be sent in care of:
Portland General Electric Company
Attention: Corporate Secretary
121 SW Salmon Street, 1WTC1301
Portland, Oregon 97204

All appropriate communications received from shareholders and other interested parties will be forwarded to the Board of Directors, or the specified director, board committee or group of directors, as appropriate.

A full description of our process for handling communications with the board may decide that it is inpublished under the best interests“Corporate Governance” section of our website at www.investors.portlandgeneral.com and is available in print to shareholders, and PGEwithout charge, upon request to hold an advisory vote onPortland General Electric Company at its principal executive compensation more or less frequently than the option preferred by our shareholders.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU SELECT “ONE YEAR” FOR THE FREQUENCY OF ADVISORY VOTES ON THE COMPENSATION OF THE COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS.

offices at 121 SW Salmon Street, 1WTC1301, Portland, Oregon 97204, Attention: Corporate Secretary
.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION
The members of the Compensation and Human Resources Committee during 2018 were John W. Ballantine, Kirby A. Dyess, Mark B. Ganz, Kathryn J. Jackson and Neil J. Nelson. All members of the committee during 2018 were independent directors and no member was an employee or former employee. During 2018, none of our executive officers served on the compensation committee (or its equivalent) or board of directors of another entity whose executive officer served on our Compensation and Human Resources Committee or Board of Directors.



Audit Committee Matters
Audit Committee Report                                            
The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in fulfilling its obligations regarding matters involving the accounting, auditing, financial reporting, internal control, and legal compliance functions of the company. Management is responsible for the company’s internal controls and the financial reporting process, including the integrity and objectivity of the company’s financial statements. The company’s independent registered public accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”), is responsible for performing an independent audit of the company’s financial statements, expressing an opinion as to the conformity of the annual financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles, expressing an opinion as to the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting, and reviewing the company’s quarterly financial statements.
The committee has met and held discussions with management and Deloitte regarding the fair and complete presentation of the company’s financial results and the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting. The committee has discussed with Deloitte significant accounting policies that the company applies in its financial statements, as well as alternative treatments. The committee also discussed with the company’s internal auditor and Deloitte the overall scope and plans for their respective audits.
Management represented to the committee that the company’s consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and the committee has reviewed and discussed the consolidated financial statements with management and Deloitte. The committee has discussed with Deloitte the matters required to be discussed under the applicable rules adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
The committee reviewed and discussed with Deloitte all communications required by generally accepted auditing standards. In addition, the committee has received the written disclosures and the letter regarding independence from Deloitte, as required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, and has discussed such information with Deloitte.
Based upon the review, discussions and representations referenced above, the committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited consolidated financial statements be included in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 for filing with the SEC.
The committee has appointed Deloitte as the company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2019.

COMPENSATION AND HUMAN RESOURCESAUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
Neil J. Nelson (Chair)
Kirby A. Dyess
Mark B. Ganz
Michael H. Millegan
Charles W. Shivery

Principal Accountant Fees and Services                                
The aggregate fees billed by Deloitte & Touche LLP, the member firms of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, and their respective affiliates, for 2018 and 2017 were as follows:  
 20172018
Audit Fees (1)
$1,665,725
$1,747,880
Audit-Related Fees (2)99,000
25,000
Tax Fees (3)
15,404
All Other Fees (4)3,790
3,790
Total$1,768,515
$1,792,074
(1)For professional services rendered for the audit of our consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 and for the review of the interim consolidated financial statements included in quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. Audit Fees also include services normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements, assistance with and review of documents filed with the SEC, the issuance of consents and comfort letters, as well as the independent auditor’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.


(2)
For assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our consolidated financial statements not reported under Audit Fees above, including attest services that are not required by statute or regulation, consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting standards, and audits of the statements of activities of jointly owned facilities. Also includes amounts reimbursed to PGE in connection with cost sharing arrangements for certain services.
(3)For professional tax services, including consulting and review of tax returns.
(4)For all other products and services not included in the above three categories, including reference products related to income taxes and financial accounting matters.

Pre-Approval Policy for Independent Auditor Services                        
The Audit Committee must separately pre-approve the engagement of the independent registered public accounting firm to audit our consolidated financial statements. Prior to the engagement, the Audit Committee reviews and approves a list of services, including estimated fees, expected to be rendered during that year by the independent registered public accounting firm.
In addition, the Audit Committee requires pre-approval of all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by the company’s independent auditors, pursuant to a pre-approval policy adopted by the committee. The term of pre-approval is 12 months, unless the Audit Committee specifically provides for a different period. A detailed written description of the specific audit, audit-related, tax and other services that have been pre-approved, including specific monetary limits, is required. The Audit Committee may also pre-approve particular services and fees on a case-by-case basis. Management and the independent auditors are required to report at least quarterly to the Audit Committee regarding the actual services, and fees paid for such services, compared to the services and fees that were pre-approved in accordance with this policy.
All audit and permissible non-audit services provided by the independent auditors during 2018 and 2017 were pre-approved by the Audit Committee.



Executive Compensation
Compensation Committee Report                                    
The Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directorsboard reviewed and discussed with the company’s management the following Compensation Discussion and Analysis. Based on that review and discussion, the Compensation and Human Resources Committee recommended to the Board of Directorsboard that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement.

THE COMPENSATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE

Kirby A. Dyess (Chair)
John W. Ballantine
Mark B. Ganz
Kathryn J. Jackson
Neil J. Nelson
February 14, 2017
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Compensation Discussion and Analysis                                 
This Compensation Discussion and Analysis describesis intended to provide an understanding of our compensation philosophy and practices, the elements of our executive compensation policiesprogram, and practices at PGE, as they relate tothe decisions we made regarding the 2018 compensation of the following individuals, who were our “namednamed executive officers” (our principal executive officer, principal financial officer and three other most highly compensated executive officers) in 2016:officers:
James J. PiroMaria M. Pope, President and Chief Executive Officer;
James F. Lobdell, Senior Vice President, Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer;
Maria M. Pope, Senior Vice President, Power Supply, Operations and Resource Strategy;
J. Jeffrey DudleyLisa A. Kaner, Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Compliance Officer;
John T. Kochavatr, Vice President, Information Technology and Chief Information Officer; and
William O. Nicholson, Senior Vice President, Customer Service, Transmission and Distribution.Utility Technical Services.
Executive Summary                                                
20162018 BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS
In 20162018 we extended our strong track record of achievingachieved solid operatingfinancial and operational performance while implementingcontinuing to develop and execute on our long-term strategic plans. While we faced some unexpected challenges that affectedstrategy:
Delivering exceptional customer experiences,
Investing in a reliable and clean energy future,
Building a smarter, more resilient grid, and
Pursuing excellence in our financial performance, we were able to finishwork.
Some of the year toward the upper endhighlights of our revised earnings guidance. Below we describe some of our accomplishments for the year.year are summarized below.
Financial Performance
NetFor 2018 net income returnwas $212 million, resulting in earnings per diluted share (“EPS”) of $2.37, which was within our guidance for the year. Return on equity (“ROE”) was 8.6%, or 90.6% of allowed ROE.
Our financial performance was aided by strong customer growth of 1.3%, targeted operating and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”)maintenance savings, and the settlement of litigation related to the construction of our Carty gas-fired generating plant. These factors were up relative to 2015.
Net incomepartially offset by milder weather and ROE for 2016 were $192.7 million and 8.38%, respectively.
EPS was $2.16, slightly below our initial guidance of $2.20 to $2.35, but within the revised guidance range of $2.05 to $2.20 providedhigher power costs resulting from a natural gas pipeline rupture in Canada as well as outages at our first quarter earnings call. The primary negative drivers of our financial performance were milder than forecasted weather conditions during 2016 (approximately $0.22 per share)Colstrip and increased costs to complete our Carty Generating Station and begin the process to pursue litigation against the contractor and sureties (approximately $0.05 per share).Boardman plants.
Utility Operations
Our customer satisfaction national rankings were top quartile nationally for residential, general business, and key customers. We were ranked number one among large electric utilities in the Western region, according to the JD Power 2018 Electric Utility Business Customer Satisfaction Study.
We maintained a reliable power supply during a period of unprecedented volatility, demonstrating the value of our diverse generating portfolio and participation in the Western energy market.
Generation plant availability was 93.43%92.7% for 2016,the year, above the maximum performance target under our annual incentive plan. (See “Annual Cash Incentive Awards” below for details about how we calculate and set performance targets for generation plant availability.)
Our net variable power cost savings exceeded the maximum performance level under our annual cash incentive award program.
Capital Investments
On July 29, 2016, we placed the Carty Generating Station, a 440 MW natural gas-fired baseload resource in Eastern Oregon, into service. The plant continues to operate as designed and had a 92.01% availability rate through December 2016. Beginning


August 1, 2016, PGE began recovering $514 millionWe made progress on key measures of capital coststransmission and distribution system reliability. For example, our results for SAIDI and SAIFI, which measure aggregate outage minutes and number of outages relative to the constructionnumber of customers served, saw significant improvement over our 2017 results. However, our results for CAIDI, which measures average outage restoration time, were slightly improved relative to 2017 but still below the Carty Generating Station, as well as the plant’s operating costs approved asthreshold level under our annual incentive plan. In 2019 we will continue to focus on improving system reliability through investments in infrastructure and technology and improvements in field operations.
Regulatory and Litigation Results
We achieved a part of the 2016positive outcome in our 2019 General Rate Case. As a result of the default and termination of the general contractor for the project, PGE expects the total capital expenditures to exceed this amount, and is currently forecasting costs, including allowance for funds used during construction, of $640 million. This forecast does not reflect offsetting amounts that may be received under a performance bond PGE obtained on the project, or from the contractor orIn its parent company. PGE continues to pursue legal action against the contractor and Liberty Mutual and Zurich North America, the two sureties that issued the performance bond.
Regulatory Progress
PGE partnered with a diverse group of stakeholders, including consumer advocates and environmental organizations, on a proposal to transition Oregon off coal-fired electricity generation and to double the renewable portfolio standard to 50% for the state’s two largest utility companies. The bill received bipartisan support in the Oregon legislature and was signed into law as the Oregon Clean Electricity and Coal Transition Plan on March 11, 2016.
On November 15, 2016, we filed our 2016 Integrated Resource Plan (“IRP”) withfinal order, the Oregon Public Utility Commission (“OPUC”), approved new prices, effective January 1, 2019, which would put PGE on target for meeting Oregon’s expanded renewable energy requirements. The IRP calls for increases in energy efficiencyreflect our plans to make needed investments to replace parts of our aging transmission and customer-side demand response, renewable energy resources,distribution infrastructure, enhance our information security programs, and flexible dispatchable resources. PGE is targeting mid-2017 for acknowledgementupdate our customer engagement infrastructure. Other key terms of the IRP, afterorder are: a periodreturn on equity of 9.5%, a capital structure of 50% debt and 50% equity, and a rate base of $4.75 billion (up from $4.5 billion).
We reached a settlement in our litigation relating to the construction of our gas-fired Carty plant (the “Carty Settlement”). Under the terms of our settlement agreement with the construction contractor, its parent company, and the sureties that issued a performance bond to guarantee the contractor’s performance, (i) the sureties paid $130.0 million to PGE, (ii) the contractor, its parent company and the sureties released all claims against PGE arising out of the Carty construction, and (iii) PGE released all such claims against the other parties. The estimated net financial impact of the Carty Settlement and release of reserves related to project litigation was an approximate $15.0 million reduction to operating expenses, or $0.12 earnings per share.
Progress Toward a Cleaner, Smarter Energy Future
We executed on our 2016 Integrated Resource Plan, which outlines our 20-year plan for reviewproviding safe, reliable and commentaffordable energy for our customers. In February 2019 we announced plans for the construction of a new energy facility in Eastern Oregon combining 300 megawatts of wind generation with 50 megawatts of solar generation and 30 megawatts of battery storage. The company will own 100 megawatts of the wind project, and a subsidiary of NextEra Energy Resources will own the balance of the project and sell its output to PGE under 30-year power purchase agreements. We remain on track to exceed Oregon’s renewable power goals with 20% qualifying renewables by OPUC staff2020 and stakeholders.50% by 2040, excluding existing hydroelectric resources.
On December 27, 2016, weWe successfully concluded our five-year Customer Engagement Transformation project, a comprehensive set of initiatives to improve the company’s customer service operations. The project included the replacement of our customer information system and our meter data management system, which will allow us to offer new billing options and take advantage of emerging smart grid technologies.
We continued to partner with other Oregon stakeholders to develop and implement technologies of the future:
We filed a proposal with the OPUC for a Smart Grid Test Bed that will integrate smart grid technology. The plan involves building and testing three smart grids within our service area that will enable more than 20,000 customers to take advantage of special demand-response signals and incentives for using smart-home technologies, giving them greater energy efficiency opportunities and increased control over their energy use and carbon footprint.
We gained approval by the OPUC of our Transportation Electrification Plan and announced several new pilot programs geared toward supporting Oregon’s transition toward electric vehicles. These programs include a collaboration with Tri-Met, Portland’s local transportation authority, to install electric bus charging stations, an outreach and technical assistance program to help educate Oregonians about electric vehicle use, and the expansion of PGE’s electric vehicle charging stations in our service territory. In February 2019, we filed two additional proposals for business and residential electric vehicle charging programs.
We filed a proposal with the OPUC as contemplated by the Oregon Clean Electricityfor a new green tariff, which would create a voluntary option for large business and Coal Transition Plan. In its filing, PGE proposed a variety of pilotsmunicipal customers to build more electric transportation infrastructure, educate customers about the benefits of electricity as a fuel, and implement innovative programs to testpurchase power directly from new technologies.solar, wind or other renewable energy facilities.
ALIGNMENT OF EXECUTIVE PAY WITH PERFORMANCECapital Investment
Our capital investments for 2018 were approximately $606 million, and approximately $1.7 billion over the three-year period ended December 31, 2018. These numbers reflect our investments in generation resources, our transmission and distribution system, our new customer information system, and information technology.
2018 INCENTIVE AWARD RESULTS
The payouts under our named executive pay for 2016 reflectedofficers’ incentive awards reflect the alignment of our incentive programexecutive pay with company performance. performance:
Annual Cash Incentive Award Program:We performed at or near maximum levels relative to three of the goals of our annual cash incentive program (customercustomer satisfaction, generation plant availability, and power cost management) but belowmanagement goals, and above target relativewith respect to two of our goals (electricelectric service power quality goal. Our earnings results were above target at $2.37 per share. After considering these results, the Compensation and earningsHuman Resources Committee and other independent directors determined that the financial impact of the Carty Settlement should be excluded from the calculation of EPS for purposes of the annual cash


incentive plan. After this adjustment, our EPS results were below target at $2.25 per share), which resulted inshare. These performance results yielded payouts between 112.0% and 114.3% of our named executive awards that were 85.8% to 99.8% ofofficers’ target annual cash incentive target awards.
Long Term Incentive Award Program:Under our 2014-20162016-2018 equity incentive awards, above-targetwe achieved the maximum performance level relative to our regulated asset base performancegoal and total shareholder return performance were partially offset by below-targetbelow target performance relative to our ROE goal, resulting ingoal. Our total shareholder return (“TSR”) results were below threshold and executives did not earn a payout with respect to that goal. Overall, award payouts that were 116.3%82.2% of the target awards.
For a detailed discussion of these awards, see pages 28 to 35.

34.
How We Make Compensation Decisions                                HOW WE DETERMINE EXECUTIVE PAY
COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY
The goals of our executive compensation program are to attract and retain highly qualified executives and to provide them with incentives to advance the interests of our stakeholders, which include our customers, our shareholders, our employees, and the communities we serve. To accomplish these goals, we observe the following principles:
Performance-Based Pay
A significant portion of our executives’ pay should be based on company performance relative to key stakeholder interests.
Greater responsibility should be accompanied by a greater share of the risks and rewards of company performance.
Executive pay should encourage financial and operational improvements, but not at the expense of the safety and reliability of our operations.
Reasonable, Competitive Pay
Executive pay should be competitive, but other considerations, such as individual qualifications, company performance, and internal equity should also play a role in determining executive compensation.
COMPENSATION PRACTICESCompensation Practices
The Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors (which we sometimes refer to as our “Compensation Committee”) regularly reviews the company’s compensation practices and policies to ensure that they promote the interests of the company’s stakeholders. ListedHighlighted below are some of the most important aspectskey features of our program.

Significant pay at risk.In 2016,2018, incentive awards with no guaranteed payouts constituted 54.5%53.5% to 74.0%75.0% of our named executive officers' target total direct compensation (base salary plus variable incentive awards, assuming target performance).

At-will employment. We employ all of our executives at will.

Rigorous performance metrics. We base incentive award payouts on company performance relative to quantifiable goals whose achievement representsrequires a meaningful stretch.
Diversified incentive awards.award program. Our incentive awards reflect a reasonable balance between short-term and long-term performance, and awards are based on both operational and financial results.
ModestReasonable stock award program. Our three-year average burn rate (the total number of equity award shares granted over a three-year period divided by the weighted average of the shares outstanding) was 0.23%0.22% for 20142016 through 2016,2018, which puts us nearbelow the median relative to our peers.
Meaningful stock ownership guidelines. Our stock ownership guidelines are three times base salary for our CEO and one times base salary for our other executives,executive officers, targets that are significant but commensurate with the size of the our executives’ stock awards.
Clawback of incentive pay. We have a clawback policy that authorizes our Compensation Committeeare authorized to seek reimbursement of an executive officer’s incentive compensation from executive officers if the boardindependent members of directors determinesthe Board of Directors determine that the officer has engaged in certain misconduct that caused or contributedcontributes to the need for a material restatement of our financial results.
No employment agreements. We believe that executive employment agreements that guarantee levels of compensation generally do not advanceresults or causes significant reputational or financial harm to the interests of our stakeholders. None of our current executive officers has an employment contract.company.
Double-trigger stock vesting and enhanced cash severance. Following a change in control, our executives are entitled to accelerated vesting of long-term incentive awards and enhanced cash severance payments only if their employment is terminated.
No hedging or pledging. Our insider trading policy prohibits directors, officers, and employees from entering into hedging or pledging transactions or short sales of our company stock.
Reasonable use of compensation market data. We evaluate our executive pay by reference to the median of our compensation peer group, but we do not settie compensation components to meet specific benchmarks.
No significant perquisites. Our executives participate in health and welfare benefit programs on the same basis as other full-time employees and enjoy only modest perquisites.
No guaranteed tax gross-ups. We have no arrangements that entitle our executives to tax gross-ups.gross-ups, although we may approve tax gross-ups on moving expenses on a case-by-case basis.
No current SERP program. None of the company’s current executives participateparticipates in a supplemental executive retirement program.
No dividends or dividend equivalents on unvested shares. Recipients of awards under our long-term incentive program earn dividend equivalent rights only on shares that vest.
Reasonable severance arrangements. The maximum amount payable under our severance plan is one year’s base salary absent a change in control, and one year’s base salary plus the target value of anthe executive’s annual incentive award in the case of a termination following a change in control.
ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIESCompensation Philosophy
The goals of our executive compensation program are to attract and retain highly qualified executives and provide them with incentives to advance the interests of our stakeholders, which include our customers, our shareholders, our employees, and the communities we serve. To accomplish these goals, we are guided by the following principles:
Performance-Based Pay
A significant portion of our executives’ pay should be based on company performance relative to key stakeholder interests.


Greater responsibility should be accompanied by a greater share of the risks and rewards of company performance.
Executive pay should encourage financial and operational improvements, but not at the expense of the safety and reliability of our operations.
Reasonable, Competitive Pay
Executive pay should be competitive, but other considerations, such as individual qualifications, company performance, and internal equity should also play a role in determining executive compensation.
Roles and Responsibilities
Compensation Committee and Independent Directors
The Compensation Committee which consists of five independent directors, is responsible for developing and overseeing the company’s executive compensation program. The Compensation Committeecommittee reviews the performance of all of the executive officers and establishes base salaries and grants incentive awards forto the executive officers other than the CEO. The committee makes recommendations to the other independent directors regarding the CEO’s compensation, and the independent directors, acting together as a committee of the board, approve her compensation after considering these recommendations. The Compensation Committee also reviews the company’s executive compensation plans and makes or recommends plan changesamendments to the Board of Directors.
Beginning in 2016, we modified the process for establishing our CEO’s annual compensation. In prior years, the committee approved the CEO’s annual compensation, including base salary, and annual cash incentive and long-term equity awards and incentive award payouts, after discussing its recommendations with the other independent directors. Under the process implemented in 2016, independent directors, acting as a committee of the board, approve the CEO’s annual compensation following a recommendation from the Compensation Committee.
In carrying out its responsibilities, the Compensation Committee is assisted by the company’s management, Human Resources staff, and an independent compensation consultant.
Management
The company’s officers do not determine executive pay. ManagementOur management provides information and recommendations on compensation matters to the Compensation Committee, particularly in areas requiring detailed knowledge of company operations and the utility industry. Our CEO evaluates the performance of the other officers and makes recommendations regarding their pay based on hisher assessment of a variety of factors, including their individual performance, experience, job scope, business unit or business function performance, competitive market conditions and retention risk. The CEO also has been authorized by the Compensation Committee to make awards with a value of no more than $1,000 annually to the other executives in recognition of their contributions to the Company’s performance. Our CEO does not make recommendations regarding hisher own compensation.


Compensation Consultant
The Compensation Committee retained F.W.FW Cook to serve as its executive compensation consultant in 2016. F.W.2018. FW Cook’s assignments for 20162018 included the following:
Recommendation of a group of peer companies used for purposes of market comparisons;
Review of the company’s executive compensation program, including compensation philosophy, compensation levels in relation to company performance, pay opportunities relative to those at comparable companies, short- and long-term mix and metric selection, executive benefits and perquisites, stock ownership levels and wealth potential, and stock ownership guidelines;
Review of the company’s director compensation program, including design considerations such as ownership guidelines and vesting terms;
Reporting on emerging trends, legislative developments and best practices in the area of executive and director compensation;
Review of the company’s annual proxy disclosure;
Preparation of a compensation risk assessment study to evaluate whether the company’s compensation programs are likely to create material risk for the company; and
Attendance at Compensation Committee meetings.

Before engaging F.W.FW Cook, the Compensation Committee reviewed the firm’s qualifications, as well as its independence and the potential for conflicts of interest. The committee determined that F.W.FW Cook is independent and its services to the committee do not create any conflicts of interest. The committee has the sole authority to approve F.W.FW Cook’s compensation, determine the nature and scope of its services, and terminate the engagement. F.W.FW Cook does not perform other services for or receive other fees from the company.
USE OF COMPENSATION MARKET DATAUse of Compensation Market Data
We consider compensation market comparisons to ensure the competitiveness of our executives’ pay. We evaluate paycompensation by reference to the median of the market, but we do not automatically adjust pay elementscompensation to meet specific benchmarks.


For its 20162018 compensation decisions, the Compensation Committee relied on information provided by F.W.FW Cook regarding the compensation practices of a peer group of companies as well astogether with broader utility industry survey data. The compensation peer group data were compiled from proxy statements and other public filings, as well as data derived from the Willis Towers Watson Comp Online database. Utility industry survey data were collected from the Willis Towers Watson Energy Services Executive Database. Historical cash compensation data were updated at a 3%3.0% annual growth rate.
To select our peer group, each year we begin with the group oflook for companies that we use to evaluate our performance relative to financial metrics. Our financial peer group includes companies that we believe represent the best match with PGE based on the following criteria:
Vertically Integrated Utility. Our peer companies should be vertically integrated utilities, with a business mix either focused on regulated electric operations or a balance of regulated electric and regulated gas operations.
Minimal Non-Regulated Business Activities. Non-regulated businesses should not be key drivers of the financial performance and strategy of our peer companies.
Market CapitalizationComparable Size. Our peer companies should be in the smallwithin a reasonable range relative to mid-cap range ($1 to $10 billion inkey financial measures, including revenues, market capitalization), with adequate liquiditycapitalization, and size to attract key utility-focused institutional investors while also maintaining a retail investor base.enterprise value.
Investment-Grade Credit Ratings. Our peer companies should have credit ratings that allow for financing at a reasonable cost in most market environments.
Balanced Customer Mix. Our peer companies should have a balanced retail, commercial and industrial mix and service territories not overly reliant on one key customer or industry sector.
Regulatory Environment. Our peer companies should have a comparable cost of service ratemaking process and allowed return on equity, as well as a history of allowed recovery on regulatory assets, fuel and power costs and legitimate deferred costs.
Capital Structure. Our peer companies should demonstrate moderate leverage (generally less than 60% debt to total capitalization ratio) and no significant liquidity concerns.
Growth Opportunities.Our The growth opportunities of our peer companies should have growth opportunities centeredbe based primarily on adding to rate base and a majority of rate base investments recovered through a state-level regulatory process.regulated activities.
We then review this group for suitabilityalso consider geographic proximity, to the extent it could result in a company’s serving as a peer grouppotential competitor for compensation matters. We seek to maintain a peer group in which we are positioned near the median relative to certain key financial measures, including company revenues, market capitalization and enterprise value.


executive talent.
After considering information regarding candidate peer companies provided by F.W.FW Cook, the Compensation Committee selected the following companies to serve as our compensation peer group for 2016:
2016 PEER GROUP2018:
Allete,2018 PEER GROUP
ALLETE, Inc.Great Plains Energy IncorporatedIncorporated*PNM Resources, Inc.Pinnacle West Capital Corporation
Alliant Energy CorporationIDACORP, Inc.SCANA CorporationPNM Resources, Inc.
Avista CorporationNorthwest Natural Gas CompanyTECO Energy, Inc.SCANA Corporation
Black Hills CorporationNorthWestern CorporationUIL HoldingsVectren Corporation
Cleco CorporationEl Paso Electric CompanyOGE Energy Corp.Westar Energy, Inc.
El Paso Electric CompanyPinnacle West Capital Corporation*
* Great Plains Energy Incorporated and Westar Energy, Inc. were removed from the peer group following their merger in June 2018 and were replaced with NiSource Inc.

As shown below, PGE is positioned near the median of its current2018 compensation peer group in terms of revenue, net income, market capitalization, and enterprise value.

PGE vs. PEER GROUP
PGE vs. PEER GROUP

 
Revenues (1)Net Income (2)Market Capitalization (as of 12/31/16)Enterprise Value (as of 12/31/16)Revenues*Market Capitalization* (as of 12/31/18)Enterprise Value* (as of 12/31/18)
75th Percentile$2,582
$321
$7,335
$10,995

$2,797

$6,832

$11,305
Median1,428
197
4,060
6,132
1,708
4,297
6,529
25th Percentile1,308
111
2,740
4,700
1,367
3,421
5,414
PGE1,898
183
3,853
6,142
1,982
4,951
6,524
PGE Percentile Rank53
47
47
53
57
50
43
* All amounts in millions. Revenues as reported for the 12 months ending September 30, 2018.

(1)These amounts are based on revenues for PGE and the peer group companies as reported for the 12 months ending September 30, 2016.
(2)These amounts are based on net income for PGE and the peer group companies as reported for the 12 months ending September 30, 2016.


CONSIDERATION OF “SAY-ON-PAY” VOTETax Considerations
Section 162(m) of the Code generally limits to $1 million annually the federal income tax deduction that a publicly held corporation may claim for compensation payable to certain of its respective current and former executive officers. As a part of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“2017 Tax Act”) Section 162(m) was amended to eliminate an exemption to this deduction limitation for certain performance-based compensation. Although the exemption remained available on a “grandfathered” basis to performance-based compensation payable under a written binding contract in effect on November 2, 2017, the company has determined that awards made under our incentive award plans may not be eligible for grandfathered treatment based on current IRS guidance.

In structuring the company’s executive compensation program, the Compensation Committee remains focused on furthering the company’s business objectives, and the committee did not make significant changes to the program in response to the 2017 Tax Act.
Consideration of “Say on Pay” Vote
The Compensation Committee considers the results of the annual shareholder “Say-on-Pay” advisory vote on the compensation of the company’s named executive officers in developing the company’s executive compensation program. At our 20162018 annual meeting of shareholders, over 99.2%approximately 97.0% of the votes cast approved our compensation program as described in our 20162018 proxy statement. We believe these results reflect broad shareholder support for our executive compensation programs and decisions. Accordingly, whileprogram. While we made some changesmodifications to our incentive pay programsaward program to improveensure alignment with stakeholder interests,our strategic focus, we retained the core design of our compensation program for 2016.2018. We will continue to consider the results of annual shareholder advisory votes on executive compensation, as well as any feedback we may receive from shareholders and other stakeholders during the course of the year.
ElementsELEMENTS OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The primary elements of Compensation                                        
Ourour executive pay includes the following elements:compensation program consist of:
Base salaries;
Annual cash incentive awards;
Long-term equity incentive awards; and
Other standard benefits, including retirement benefits, health and welfare benefits and modest perquisites.
From time to time, particularly in the case of new hires and promotions, we also make one-time awards of additional cash or equity compensation, typically as a recruitment tool or to ensure market alignment.
We discuss each of these elements in the following sections.



BASE SALARIES
OverviewBase Salaries
We pay base salaries to provide a fixed amount of compensation at levels needed to attract and retain qualified executives. The Compensation Committee considers the recommendations of our CEO before setting the base salaries of theour executive officers other than the CEO. For 2016, the committee made a recommendation to the otherThe independent directors and all independent directors as a group setapproved the CEO’s base salary.salary after receiving a recommendation from the Compensation Committee.
2016 Base Salaries
For 2016,The table below shows the base salary increasessalaries we established for our named executive officers averaged 3%.in 2017 and 2018.
2015 and 2016 BASE SALARIES
2017 and 2018 BASE SALARIES  
2015 Salary*2016 Salary**Annual Increase
2017 Salary
(1)
2018 Salary
(2)
Annual Increase
James J. Piro$775,400
$798,662
3.0%
Maria M. Pope
$650,000

$750,000
15.40%
James F. Lobdell402,500
420,000
4.3%432,604
445,582
3.00%
Maria M. Pope438,600
450,000
2.6%
J. Jeffrey Dudley362,250
370,000
2.1%
Lisa A. Kaner350,000
367,500
5.00%
John T. Kochavatrn/a
330,000
n/a
William O. Nicholson309,750
320,000
3.3%329,608
329,608
 0.00%
(1)Effective March 27, 2017, except in the case of Ms. Kaner, whose salary was effective on June 29, 2017, the first day of her employment by the company.
(2)Effective March 12, 2018, except in the case of Mr. Kochavatr, whose salary was effective on February 1, 2018, the first day of his employment by the company.

* Effective April 13, 2015. ** Effective April 11, 2016.Ms. Pope was appointed President of the Company in October 2017 and was appointed Chief Executive Officer effective January 1, 2018, in connection with the retirement of our previous President and CEO. The committee determined that, for 2018,


a significant increase in Ms. Pope’s base salary was appropriate in order to bring her compensation closer to the market median following her successful transition to her new role. As adjusted, her base salary is below the median of the peer group for 2018.
ANNUAL CASH INCENTIVE AWARDS
OverviewAnnual Cash Incentive Awards
We makegrant annual cash incentive awards under our 2008 Annual Cash Incentive Master Plan for Executive Officers (“Annual Cash Incentive Plan”) to provide our executives to provide them with incentives to advance stakeholder interests by linking their pay to short-term company performance in keyimportant financial and operational areas.
We grant annual cash incentive awards tobase our executives under our 2008 Annual Cash Incentive Master Plan for Executive Officers (“Annual Cash Incentive Plan”). The plan authorizesaward payouts on well-defined and rigorous metrics, although the Compensation Committeecommittee has discretion to make cashadjustments to awards for the achievement of individual, department, or corporate goals. Each year the Compensation Committee establishes performance goals and a formula for calculating awards. In the first quarter of the following year the committee determines the amount of the awards by comparing performance against the goals.
Underunder the terms of the Annual Cash Incentive Plan, the Compensation Committee is requiredplan, and has exercised this discretion from time to exclude the effect of non-recurring,time as appropriate to ensure that award payouts reflect core operational and financial performance rather than extraordinary or unusual or extraordinary events in determining the achievement of performance goals if the awards are intended to qualify for the exemption for “performance-based compensation” under Internal Revenue Code section 162(m) (“162(m) awards”). Examples of these types of events include: (i) regulatory disallowances, (ii) corporate restructuring, (iii) gains or losses on the disposition of a major asset, (iv) changes in regulatory, tax or accounting regulations or laws, (v) resolution or settlement of litigation and (vi) the effect of a merger. The committee also has discretion to adjust 162(m) awards downward by any amount it deems appropriate, but does not have discretion to adjust 162(m) awards upward. The 2016 annual cash incentive awards made to the company’s executive officers were intended to qualify as 162(m) awards.  The committee did not identify any non-recurring, unusual or extraordinary events that required adjustments to actual performance results under these awards and did not exercise its discretion under the plan to adjust the awards downward.events.
See page 36 under the heading “Tax Considerations” for a discussion of Internal Revenue Code section 162(m).
20162018 Annual Cash Incentive Award Program
Under our 20162018 annual cash incentive program, each officer’s award was calculated by multiplying a target award by the sum of two percentages: a “financial performance percentage” and an “operating performance percentage,” each weighted equally:
                 
AWARD = TARGET AWARD X   
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE %
X 50%
 + 
OPERATING PERFORMANCE %
X 50%
  
                 
Target Awards. Target awards (shown below) were established by multiplying base salary paid in 20162018 by the applicable percentage shown in the table below. The target awards of all of our executives were close to the competitive reference pointmedian for their positions.


2016 ANNUAL CASH INCENTIVE AWARDS
2018 ANNUAL CASH INCENTIVE AWARDS
  
Target Awards (Award at Target Performance)Award at Maximum PerformanceTarget Award as Multiple of Base SalaryTarget Awards (Award at Target Performance)Award at Maximum PerformanceTarget Award as Multiple of Base Salary
James J. Piro$751,933
$1,065,263
95.0%
Maria M. Pope
$746,154

$1,119,231
100.00%
James F. Lobdell228,037
323,059
55.0%265,552
398,328
60.00%
Maria M. Pope245,573
347,903
55.0%
J. Jeffrey Dudley183,807
260,399
50.0%
Lisa A. Kaner181,731
272,596
50.00%
John T. Kochavatr129,652
194,477
45.00%
William O. Nicholson158,424
224,439
50.0%164,804
247,206
50.00%

Financial Performance Percentage. The financial performance percentage was based on the company’s 20162018 diluted earnings per share, (EPS)adjusted as deemed appropriate by the Compensation Committee to exclude the financial impact of extraordinary, non-recurring events, relative to a target established by the Compensation Committee. The table below shows the EPS required for threshold, target and maximum performance and the associated financial performance percentages. Results between threshold, target and maximum were interpolated to determine the actual performance percentage. EPS of at least 70% of the target EPS was required to achieve any payout under the awards.

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE TARGETS AND ASSOCIATED PAYOUT PERCENTAGES
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE TARGETS AND ASSOCIATED PAYOUT PERCENTAGESFINANCIAL PERFORMANCE TARGETS AND ASSOCIATED PAYOUT PERCENTAGES 
Threshold  
Target  
Maximum  
Threshold  
Target  

Maximum  
Percentage of Target85.0%100.0%115.0%85.00%100.00%115.00%
Earnings Per Share$1.98
$2.33
$2.68

$1.96

$2.30

$2.65
Performance Percentage50.0%100.0%150.0%50.00%100.00%150.00%

Operating Performance Percentage. The operating performance percentage for each named executive officer was based on results relative to three operating goals—goals: generation plant availability, customer satisfaction, and electric service power quality and system reliability—and, in the case of Ms. Pope, a fourth operating goal of power cost management.quality. To determine the overall operating performance percentage, a weighting for each goal was multiplied by a payout multiplier determined by results for that goal, and the resulting figures were summed. Performance results between threshold, target and maximum were interpolated to determine a specific payout multiplier.

The weightings assigned to the goals that determine the operating performance percentage for the named executive officers were as follows:


Maria M. Pope, James F. Lobdell, Lisa A. Kaner and John T. Kochavatr:
Generation Plant Availability
40.00%
Customer Satisfaction
30.00%
Electric Service Power Quality & System Reliability
30.00%
William O. Nicholson:
Generation Plant Availability
20.00%
Customer Satisfaction
40.00%
Electric Service Power Quality & System Reliability
40.00%

To select the appropriate threshold, target and maximum levels of performance for the goals, we considered a variety of factors, including the probability of goal achievement, current performance relative to industry peers, and the need for further improvement.
For 2018, we made a number of changes to our operational performance metrics:
In addition to our customary metrics for electric service power quality (SAIDI, a measure of outage duration per customer; SAIFI, a measure of the number of outages per customer; and MAIFI, a measure of the number of momentary outages per customer), we added a new metric, CAIDI, which is intended to capture average restoration time after an outage. The purpose of this change was to sharpen the focus of our reliability goals on a key area important to customer satisfaction. We also adjusted our SAIDI metrics to reflect the impact of our new outage management system on measurements of outage times.
We adjusted our customer satisfaction targets to reflect updated forecasts of the results that would be required to perform at the 50th, 65th and 90th percentile on the surveys we use for our customer satisfaction metrics.
We revised our generation plant availability goals to reflect shorter planned outage times, which resulted in a slight increase in the plant availability required for target level performance, and set a slightly lower target for threshold performance.
The following table describestables describe the operating goals and shows the targets for threshold, target and maximum of performance. ItThey also showsshow the payout multipliers associated with each of thesethe performance levels.


OPERATING PERFORMANCE TARGETS AND ASSOCIATED PAYOUT PERCENTAGES
GENERATION PLANT AVAILABILITY
     
 Threshold  Target  Maximum   
Performance Percentage50.0%100.0%133.33% 
Performance Targets86.14%88.93%91.60% 
     
Generation plant availability is measured by the amount of time that a generating plant is able to produce electricity over a certain period (determined by subtracting from total hours in the period all maintenance outage hours, planned outage hours and forced outage hours), divided by the number of hours in the period. To set the threshold, target and maximum performance levels for this goal, we established individual plant goals, which were then weighted to produce overall performance targets. To establish each individual plant goal, we subtracted, from the total number of hours in the year, the number of hours of expected outages for that plant for maintenance and other planned activities, plus a performance target for forced outage hours. Maximum performance targets for forced outages were set at 50% of the industry mean forced outage hours for a peer group of companies, while target and threshold performance levels were set at 2.9% and 5.9% less than the maximum, respectively, for each class of generating plant.

 
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
     
 Threshold  Target  Maximum   
Performance Percentage50.0%100.0%133.33% 
Performance Targets79.40%82.20%89.40% 
     
Customer satisfaction is measured by the average of the company’s residential, general business and key customer satisfaction scores, determined by calculating the weighted average of the following:
• Average of 4 quarterly ratings of the Market Strategies Study for Residential Customers.
• Average of 2 semiannual ratings of the Market Strategies Study for Business Customers.
• Annual rating results from the TQS Research, Inc. 2016 Annual Benchmark of Large Key Accounts.
These ratings are weighted by the annual revenue from each customer group that produces the annual rating.
ELECTRIC SERVICE POWER QUALITY & SYSTEM RELIABILITY
     
 Threshold  Target  Maximum   
Performance Percentage50.0%100.0%133.3% 
Performance Targets    
SAIDI (weighted 70%)83.00
76.00
71.00
 
SAIFI (weighted 15%)0.80
0.70
0.65
 
MAIFI (weighted 15%)2.00
1.60
1.30
 
     
• SAIDI is a service reliability index equal to the sum of customer outage durations (in minutes) divided by total number of customers served.
• SAIFI is the total number of customer outages divided by total number of customers served.
• MAIFI is the total number of customer momentary interruptions divided by total number of customers.
POWER COST MANAGEMENT
     
 Threshold  Target  Maximum   
Performance Percentage50.0%100.0%133.33% 
Performance Targets$11.1M
$22.2M
$29.5M
 
     
Power Cost Management is measured by net variable power cost reduction, which is equal to wholesale power and fuel sales less the sum of all variable power costs, including wholesale (physical and financial) power purchases, fuel costs, and other costs that change as power output changes.


The weightings assigned to the goals that determine the operating performance percentage for the named executive officers were as follows:
James J. Piro, James F. Lobdell and J. Jeffrey Dudley:
Generation Plant Availability
40%
Customer Satisfaction
30%
Electric Service Power Quality & System Reliability
30%
Maria M. Pope:
GENERATION PLANT AVAILABILITY   
 Threshold  Target  Maximum   
Performance Percentage50.00%100.00%150.00% 
Performance Targets87.39%90.36%91.85% 
Generation plant availability is measured by the amount of time that a generating plant is able to produce electricity over a certain period (determined by subtracting from total hours in the period all maintenance outage hours, planned outage hours and forced outage hours), divided by the number of hours in the period. To set the maximum, target and threshold performance levels for this goal, we established individual plant goals, which were then weighted to produce overall performance targets. To establish each individual plant goal, we used the following formulas:
Generation PlantMax Availability Factor = PH - (POH + MOH + MaxFOH) * 100%
40%
Power Cost Management                                                                 PH
40%
Electric Service Power Quality & System Reliability
10%
Customer SatisfactionTarget Availability Factor = PH - (POH + MOH + MeanFOH) * 100%
10%                                                                 PH

Threshold Availability Factor = PH - (POH + MOH + ThresholdFOH) * 100%
                                                                 PH


William O. Nicholson:
Generation Plantwhere:

PH = Period hours (8,760 hours)
POH = Planned outage hours, i.e. the sum of outage hours planned for annual maintenance, overhaul activities and engineering modifications
MOH = Industry mean maintenance hours based on the most recent (2016) North American Electric Reliability Corporation Generating Availability Data System (NERC GADS) data for similar design power plants
20%
Electric Service Power Quality & System ReliabilityFOH = Forced outage hours relative to an industry mean based on the most recent (2016) NERC GADS data for similar design power plants, as follows:
40%
Customer Satisfaction
40%MaxFOH = 50% of the industry mean forced outage hours
MeanFOH = Industry mean forced outage hours
ThresholdFOH = 200% of the industry mean forced outage hours

2016
 CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
  Threshold  Target  Maximum   
 Performance Percentage50.00%100.00%150.00% 
 Performance Targets39.60%43.40%53.20% 
      
 Customer satisfaction is measured by the average of the company’s residential, general business and key customer satisfaction scores, where satisfaction is defined as a rating of 9 or higher on a 10-point scale. Scores are determined by calculating the weighted average of the following:
 • Average of 4 quarterly ratings of the Market Strategies Study for Residential Customers.
 • Average of 2 semiannual ratings of the Market Strategies Study for Business Customers.
 • Annual rating results from the TQS Research, Inc. 2017 Annual Benchmark of Large Key Accounts.
 
These ratings are weighted by the annual revenue from each customer group that produces the annual rating. Customer satisfaction goals are updated annually based on projections of ratings required to achieve 50th, 65th and 90th percentile rankings.

 


ELECTRIC SERVICE POWER QUALITY & SYSTEM RELIABILITY
 Threshold  TargetMaximum 
Performance Percentage50.00%100.00%150.00% 
Performance Targets    
     
Outage duration per customer
(“SAIDI”) (weighted 55%)
105.00
90.00
76.00
 
Outages per customer
(“SAIFI”) (weighted 15%)
0.80
0.70
0.65
 
Momentary outages per customer
(“MAIFI”) (weighted 15%)
2.00
1.60
1.30
 
Average restoration time
(“CAIDI”) (weighted 15%)
155.00
127.00
111.00
 
     
• SAIDI is the sum of customer outage durations (in minutes) divided by total number of customers served.
SAIFI is the total number of customer outages divided by total number of customers served, where an outage is defined as a service interruption lasting over five minutes.
MAIFI is the total number of customer momentary interruptions divided by total number of customers served, where a momentary outage is defined as a service interruption lasting five minutes or less.
• CAIDI is SAIDI divided by SAIFI, and represents the average outage time a customer experiences.

2018 Annual Cash Incentive Award Results
InFinancial Performance. 2016, we achieved maximum levels of performance with respect to the customer satisfaction, generation plant availability and power cost management goals. Results for the electric service power quality and system reliability goals were at maximum on two performance measures, below threshold on one measure, and below target overall. These results yielded operating performance percentages between 96% to 124% for the named executive officers, depending on the weighting assigned to the goals. 2016Our 2018 earnings per diluted share, of $2.16as reported in our financial statements, was approximately 93%$2.37. However, the Compensation Committee and other independent directors determined that the financial impact of the settlement of the Carty Settlement should be excluded from the calculation of financial performance results for purposes of the annual incentive plan. The estimated net financial impact of the Carty cash settlement and release of other reserves related to project litigation was an approximate $15 million reduction to operating expenses, or $0.12 earnings per share. Our 2018 EPS, adjusted to exclude the impact of the settlement, was $2.25, or 97.8% of our target EPS of $2.33, which resulted in$2.30. This result yielded a financial performance percentage of 75.7%92.8%.
ANNUAL CASH INCENTIVE PERFORMANCE RESULTS
Annual Cash Incentive MetricsActualThresholdTargetMaxPerformance %
Financial Goal     
EPS$2.16
$1.98
$2.33
$2.68
75.7%
Operating Goals     
Generation Plant Availability93.43%86.14%88.93%91.6%133.3%
Customer Satisfaction89.60%79.40%82.20%89.40%133.3%
Electric Service Power Quality and System Reliability
SAIDI: 97.0
SAIFI: 0.59
MAIFI: 1.10
SAIDI: 83.0
SAIFI: 0.80
MAIFI: 2.00
SAIDI: 76.0
SAIFI: 0.70
MAIFI: 1.60
SAIDI: 71.0
SAIFI: 0.65
MAIFI: 1.30
SAIDI: 0.0%
SAIFI: 133.3%
MAIFI: 133.3%
Power Cost Management$44.2M$11.1M$22.2M$29.5M133.3%
After considering the results relative to theOperating Performance. Operating performance goals, the Compensation Committee approved cash incentive awardsresulted in performance percentages between 131.2% and 135.9% for the named executive officers, other than the CEO, thatofficers. Generation plant availability and customer satisfaction results were determined by applying the performance results to the methodology under the plan for calculating awards. In the case of the CEO, the committee made a recommendation to the other independent directorsnear maximum levels. Performance with respect to SAIFI and MAIFI exceeded maximum goals, while performance relative to SAIDI was below target, and performance relative to CAIDI was below threshold. These results are set forth in the CEO’stable below.
2018 ANNUAL CASH INCENTIVE PERFORMANCE RESULTS

    
Annual Cash Incentive MetricsActualThresholdTargetMaxPerformance %
Financial Goal     
EPS*$2.25$1.96$2.30$2.6592.77%
Operating Goals     
Generation Plant Availability92.71%87.39%90.36%91.85%150.00%
Customer Satisfaction56.29%39.60%43.40%53.20%150.00%
Electric Service Power Quality and System Reliability (weighted average of performance results)    103.00%
SAIDI (weighted 55%)88.47
105.00
90.00
76.00
105.50%
SAIFI (weighted 15%).52
0.80
0.70
0.65
150.00%
MAIFI (weighted 15%)1.26
2.00
1.60
1.30
150.00%
CAIDI (weighted 15%)171.52155.00
127.00
111.00
0.00%
*Excludes the impact on 2018 earnings of the settlement of litigation related to our Carty Project.
Based on these performance results, our named executive officers received the following cash incentive award and all of the independent directors, as a group, approved the final payout. The committee did not identify any non-recurring, unusual or extraordinary events that required adjustments to actual performance resultspayouts for 2016 and did not exercise its discretion under the plan to adjust awards downward.2018.


NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER ANNUAL INCENTIVE AWARD PAYOUTS
NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER ANNUAL INCENTIVE AWARD PAYOUTSNAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER ANNUAL INCENTIVE AWARD PAYOUTS   
Named Executive OfficerFinancial Performance PercentageOperating Performance PercentageFinal AwardFinal Award as % of TargetFinancial Performance PercentageOperating Performance PercentageFinal AwardFinal Award as % of Target
James J. Piro75.7%105.3%$680,574
90.5%
Maria M. Pope92.77%135.90%
$853,078
114.33%
James F. Lobdell75.7%105.3%206,39690.5%92.77%135.90%303,606114.33%
Maria M. Pope75.7%124.0%245,18099.8%
J. Jeffrey Dudley75.7%105.3%166,36490.5%
Lisa A. Kaner92.77%135.90%207,773114.33%
John T. Kochavatr92.77%135.90%148,231114.33%
William O. Nicholson75.7%96.0%135,99185.8%92.77%131.20%184,548111.98%
LONG-TERM EQUITY INCENTIVE AWARDS
OverviewLong-Term Equity Incentive Awards
We believe the interests of our management should be aligned with the long-term interests of our shareholders by ensuring that they share the risks and rewards of company stock ownership. We accomplish this goal by granting stock-based incentive awards under our 2006 Stock Incentive Plan. The Compensation Committee is authorized under the plan to grant stock-based awards to directors, officers and other employees. The committee has authority to determine the amount and type
For 2018 we continued our practice of awards, up to certain maximum amounts described in the plan.
In 2016, as in prior years, all of our stock-based awards to executives consisted ofgranting restricted stock units with performance-based vesting conditions (“performance RSUs”). There are no guaranteed payouts under these awards, meaning 100% of the performance RSUs granted to executives are at risk. To focus our executives’ efforts on long-term results, we grant awards that vest over a three-year performance period.period, based on the achievement of company performance goals (“performance RSUs”). We grant performance RSUs because we believe they are the best vehicle to advance several of the objectives of our executive compensation program:
Pay for Performance. Performance RSUs create incentives to achieve keyimportant company goals.
RetentionPerformance RSUs further the goal of retention because the receipt of an award generally requires continued employment by the company.
Cost-EffectivenessPerformance RSUs are relatively easy to administer and straightforward from an accounting standpoint.
Alignment with ShareholdersRSUs create a focus on shareholder return because the value of an award is based on the value of the underlying common stock, and awards can create an ongoing stake in the company through stock ownership once they vest.
2016-2018 Long-Term IncentiveFor 2019, we awarded our named executive officers both performance RSUs as well as restricted stock units with time-based vesting conditions, a mix of awards the company has determined best serves its compensation goals at this time. The time-based restricted stock units, which represent 25% of the executives’ equity-based awards for 2019, generally will vest three years from the grant date provided the executive remains in the employ of the company.
2018-2020 Performance RSU Awards
In 20162018, equity grantsperformance RSUs constituted approximately 32.1%32% to 49.4%50% of our named executive officers’ target total direct compensation (base salary, cash incentive and equity incentive award opportunities, assuming target levels of performance)performance under incentive awards).
Number of Performance RSUs Granted. The number of performance RSUs we granted was the product of each officer’s 20162018 base salary and an award multiple, divided by the closing price of the company’s common stock on the grant date:
# of RSUs Granted=
20162018 Base Salary x Award Multiple
Grant Date Closing Common Stock Price
The table below shows the award multiples we used to calculate the awards for the named executive officers and the estimated value of the awards on the grant date (assuming that the company will perform at target levels over the performance period and using the closing price of the company’s common stock on the grant date).
2016-2018 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE AWARDS
2018-2020 PERFORMANCE RSU AWARDS  
Name
Award Value
at Target Performance
Award Value at Maximum PerformanceTarget Award as Multiple of Base Salary
Award Value
at Target Performance
Award Value at Maximum PerformanceTarget Award as Multiple of Base Salary
James J. Piro$1,517,452
$2,276,178
1.9
Maria M. Pope
$1,499,987

$2,624,977
2.00
James F. Lobdell461,998
693,016
1.1534,677
935,674
1.20
Maria M. Pope494,985
742,496
1.1
J. Jeffrey Dudley332,983
499,493
0.9
Lisa A. Kaner330,743
578,810
0.90
John T. Kochavatr230,973
404,193
0.70
William O. Nicholson206,485
309,727
0.7237,643
415,895
0.70


Performance MeasuresForWe used the following performance metrics for our 20162018 awards, we retained the three measures we have used since 2013: total shareholder return, ROE as a percentage of allowed ROE, and regulated asset base growth.performance RSU awards:
Relative Total Shareholder Return
Measured by: Total shareholder return (TSR)TSR over the three-year performance period relative to the TSR achieved by a comparison group of companies over the same three-year period.period (“Relative TSR”). TSR measures the change in a company’s stock price for a given period, plus its dividends (or other earnings paid to investors) over the same period, as a percentage of the stock price at the beginning of the period. To calculate the value of stock at the beginning and end of the period, we use the average daily closing price for the 20-trading day period ending on the measurement date. Relative TSR will be determined by ranking the company and the peer companies from highest to lowest according to their respective TSR. The percentile performance of the company relative to the peer companies will be determined based on this ranking. The comparatorcomparison group consists of companies on the Edison Electric Institute regulated index on December 31, 2015,2018, excluding those that have completed or announced a merger, acquisition, business combination, “going private” transaction or liquidation. Companies that are in bankruptcy will be assigned a negative one TSR.
Why we use this measure:  TSR is a direct measure of value creation for shareholders. We use relative rather than absolute TSR to ensure that payouts reflect the company’s performance rather than general market conditions. To minimize the risk of a single day extreme impacting the measurement of long-term shareholder return, we calculate share value using the average daily closing price for the 20-trading day period ending on the measurement date.
Return on Equity
Measured by: The average of each of three consecutive years’ Accounting ROE as a percentage of Allowed ROE. “Accounting ROE” is defined as annual net income, as shown on the company’s income statement, divided by the average of the current year’s and prior year’s shareholders’ equity, as shown on the balance sheet. “Allowed ROE” is the return on equity that the Oregon Public Utility Commission (OPUC) permits the company to include in the rates it charges its customers.
Why we use this measure: This goal measures how successful the company is at generating a return on dollars invested by its shareholders. Because the company’s return on its investment can fluctuate based on OPUC rate case orders, we believe the appropriate measure of our ability to generate earnings on shareholder investments is Accounting ROE as a percentage of Allowed ROE.
Regulated Asset Base
Measured by: Regulated asset base at the end of the three-year period measured against an asset base target established by the Compensation Committee.
Why we use this measure: Asset base provides a measure of the amount the company invests in its base business. By executing our investment strategy — bringing capital projects into service on time and within budget — we meet the needs of our customers while also creating value for our shareholders.
Determination of Awards. At the end of the performance period, the Compensation Committee will determinedetermines the results for the threetwo performance goals. Performance results will beare interpolated between threshold, target and maximum payout levels to determine payout percentages for each goal based on the schedule below. Results below threshold for any goal will result in zero payouts for that goal. These results willare then be weighted equally and added to determine a payout percentage ranging from 0 to 150% of the target number of shares, subject to the Compensation Committee’s right to adjust payouts downward, as described below. percentage.
The following table presents the threshold, target and maximum levels for the threetwo performance measures, as a percentage of the target awards.



PERFORMANCE TARGETS AND PAYOUT PERCENTAGES Performance results below the threshold for either Relative TSR or ROE result in no payout with respect to that goal.
PERFORMANCE TARGETS AND PAYOUT PERCENTAGES
  Threshold*TargetMaximum Weighting Percentage Earned
 (50% Payout)(100% Payout)(200% Payout for Relative TSR
150% Payout)Payout for ROE)
    
Goals       
Total Shareholder ReturnRelative TSR
30th Percentile
of EEI Regulated Index
50th Percentile
of EEI Regulated Index
7090th Percentile
of EEI Regulated Index
 33.3%50.00% 0 to 50%100%
Return on Equity
75%
of Allowed ROE
90%
of Allowed ROE
100%
of Allowed ROE
 33.3%50.00% 0 to 50%
Regulated Asset Base
(Thousands)
90%
of Targeted Asset Base ($4,931,000)
95%
of Targeted Asset Base ($5,100,000)
100%
of Targeted Asset Base ($5,368,000)
33.3%0 to 50%75%
         
  Total Percentage of Target Award Earned0 to 150%175%
*Performance results below the threshold level for any goal willl result in zero payouts with respect to that goal.
Dividend Equivalent Rights.  Each named executive officer will receivereceives a number of dividend equivalent rights (“DERs”) equal to the number of vested performance RSUs. A DER represents the right to receive an amount equal to dividends paid on the number of shares of common stock equal to the number of the vested performance RSUs, which dividends have a record date between the date of the grant and the end of the performance period. DERs will be settled in shares of common stock after the related performance RSUs vest. The number of shares payable on the DERs will beis calculated using the fair market value of common stock as of the date the committee determines the number of vested performance RSUs.


Service Requirement.  Vesting of the performance RSUs and their related DERs generally requires that the officer continue to be employed by the company during the performance period. However, if the officer’s employment is terminated due to retirement, death or disability before the normal vesting under the terms of the grant, a portion of the award will vest at the end of the performance period. See the discussion of this issue in the section below entitled “Termination and Change in Control Benefits.”
Tax Treatment. These awards were intended to constitute “performance-based compensation” for purposes of Internal Revenue Code section 162(m). Consequently, under the terms of the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, the Compensation Committee is required to adjust for extraordinary, unusual, or non-recurring events in determining performance results. Examples of these types of event include: (i) regulatory disallowances or other adjustments, (ii) restructuring or restructuring-related charges, (iii) gains or losses on the disposition of a business or major asset, (iv) changes in regulatory, tax or accounting regulations or laws, (v) resolution and/or settlement of litigation and other legal proceedings or (vi) the effect of a merger or acquisition. In the case of 162(m) awards, the committee also has discretion under the plan to adjust awards downward, but not upward, and may exercise its discretion to include the impact of events that decrease performance results.
2014-20162016-2018 Long-Term Incentive Awards
On February 14, 2017,13, 2019, the Compensation Committee and the other independent directors met to determine the results for the three performance goals and the number of shares that would vest under the 2016-2018 performance RSUs granted to officers and employees, other than the CEO, in 2014. In the case of the CEO, the Compensation Committee made a recommendation to the other independent directors concerning the vesting of the CEO’s performance RSUs, and the independent directors, as a group, determined the number of shares that would vest under such RSUs. These awards were made under the company’s 2006 Stock Incentive Plan. The maximum number of performance RSUs that could vest under the awards was a function of company performance relative to the threetwo performance RSU goals described above.
Actual performanceabove, as well as a third goal, regulated asset base. Performance results were interpolated between threshold, target and maximum payout levels to determine payout percentages andpercentages.
The performance results for the 2016-2018 awards are shown in the following tables:


RETURN ON EQUITY RESULTSRETURN ON EQUITY RESULTS  REGULATED ASSET BASE RESULTS TSR RESULTSRETURN ON EQUITY RESULTS REGULATED ASSET BASE RESULTS RELATIVE TSR RESULTS
201420152016Average  As of 12/31/2016 (Thousands)  2016201620172018Average As of 12/31/2018 (Thousands) 2018
Allowed ROE9.75%9.68%9.60% Target Asset Base$5,269,224 Target50th Percentile9.60%9.60%9.50% Target Asset Base$5,100,000 Target50th Percentile
Accounting ROE9.40%8.26%8.38% Actual Asset Base$5,321,995 Actual50th Percentile8.38%8.54%8.61% Actual Asset Base$5,767,998 Actual23rd Percentile
Accounting ROE as % of Allowed ROE96.4%85.3%87.3%89.7% Actual Amount as % of Target101.0%  87.29%88.96%90.63%88.96% Actual Amount as % of Target113.10% 
Payout PercentagePayout Percentage 98.9%  150.0%  100.0%Payout Percentage 96.54% 150.00% 82.18%

The Compensation Committee did not exercise its discretion under the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan to adjust award amounts downward. Based on these results, 116.3%82.18% of the 2014-20162016-2018 performance RSUs vested, resulting inyielding the award values set forth below. These values reflect the closing price of the company’s common stock on the vesting date of February 15, 2017.
2014-2016 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE AWARD PAYOUTSDecember 31, 2018 ($45.85 per share).
2016-2018 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE AWARD PAYOUTS  
RSUs VestedVesting Date Award Value *RSUs Vested*Vesting Date Award Value
James J. Piro46,132
$1,985,060
Maria M. Pope11,724

$537,545
James F. Lobdell12,860
553,366
10,943
501,737
Maria M. Pope15,801
679,917
J. Jeffrey Dudley10,141
436,367
Lisa A. Kaner

John T. Kochavatr

William O. Nicholson7,587
326,469
5,306
243,280


*Based on company stock priceIncludes dividend equivalent rights settled in shares per the terms of $43.03 on vesting date of February 15, 2017.the awards.

The terms of the 2014-20162016-2018 long-term incentive awards are described more fully in the company’s 20152016 proxy statement under the heading “2014“2016 Grants of Plan-Based Awards.”
OTHER BENEFITSOther One-Time Compensation Arrangements
From time to time we make awards of compensation to executives outside of the committee’s typical annual cycle, such as new hire arrangements or promotional awards. In 2018, we made the following one-time awards to named executive officers:
To recognize Ms. Kaner’s outstanding contributions since joining the company in 2017 and ensure the competitiveness of her pay, the Compensation Committee awarded Ms. Kaner restricted stock units with a grant-date value of $100,000. The stock units were conditioned on her continued employment by the company through February 13, 2019. With this adjustment her compensation for 2018 was close to the peer median.
To attract Mr. Kochavatr to PGE and make up for lost compensation opportunities at his previous employer, the Compensation Committee granted him a cash sign-on award of $200,000 and restricted stock units with a grant-date value of $200,000. Half of the stock units vested on February 1, 2019 and the other half will vest on February 1, 2020, provided he remains in the employ of the company. Mr. Kochavatr also received reimbursement of relocation-related expenses in the amount (grossed-up for tax purposes) of $233,955.

Other Benefits
As employees of PGE, our named executive officers are eligible to participate in a number of broad-based company-sponsored benefits programs on the same basis as other full-time employees. These include the company’s health and welfare programs (including medical/dental/vision plans, disability insurance, and life insurance) and 401(k) plan. Employees hired before February 1, 2009 — including all(including three of the currentour named executive officers, Maria Pope, Jim Lobdell and Bill Nicholson) also accrue benefits under our defined benefit pension plan. In addition, our executive officers and other key employees are eligible to participate in a non-qualified deferred compensation plan, which allows participants to defer their compensation above the Internal Revenue Service limits imposed on 401(k) plans. The deferred compensation plan and 401(k) plan also contribute to the competitiveness of our pay by providing a modest matching contribution for salary deferrals and compensating participants for lower pension payments they may receive as a result of participating in the plans. See “Executive Compensation Tables — Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation” below for more details. Finally, our executive officers are eligible for severance pay and outplacement assistance to help them with a transition to new employment in the event of a reorganization or similar business transaction resulting in an involuntary termination or a voluntary termination in response to a change in job duties. These benefits are described below under “Executive Compensation Tables — Termination and Change in Control Benefits.” We do not regularly provide our executives with significant perquisites.perquisites, although from time to time — as in the case of our recent hire of Mr. Kochavatr — we reimburse relocation-related expenses for new executives.
Other Compensation Practices                                        OTHER COMPENSATION POLICIES AND PRACTICES
STOCK OWNERSHIP POLICYStock Ownership Policy
In 2011 weThe company has adopted a stock ownership and holding policy for our executive officers. The primary objectives of the policy are to:
Createto create financial incentives that align the interests of executive officers with strong operating and financial performance of the company;company, and


Encourage encourage executive officers to operate the business of the company with a long-term perspective.
Under the policy, our CEO is required to hold company stock with a value equal to at least three times hisher annual base salary, while the other executive officers are required to hold company stock with a value equal to at least one times their annual base salary. The policy does not require executive officers to immediately acquire shares in an amount sufficient to meet the holding requirement. However, until the holding requirement is met, executive officers are subject to certain restrictions on their ability to dispose of shares of company stock. The CEO is required to retain 100%100.00% of hisher shares until he meets the holding requirement.requirement is met. All other executive officers are required to retain an amount of shares equal to 50%50.00% of their net after-tax performance-based equity awards until the holding requirement is met. Under an amendment to our stock ownership requirements adopted in 2016, theThe number of shares required to satisfy the stock ownership requirements is re-calculated annually, based on the closing price of the company’s common stock on the date of the calculation. The Compensation Committee also reviews each officer’s holdings annually to ensure that appropriate progress toward the ownership goals is being made. All of our officers either meet the stock ownership requirement or are on track to do so by the applicable target date. Our stock ownership policy for non-employee directors is described on page 1018 of this proxy statement.
CURRENT EQUITY GRANT PRACTICESHedging Policy
Under our Insider Trading Policy, all of our employees (including officers) and directors are prohibited from trading in options, warrants, puts and calls, or similar instruments on company securities, or selling company securities "short." In addition, employees and directors may not purchase company securities on margin or pledge company securities.


Equity Grant Practices
Under the terms of our 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, the Compensation Committee is authorized to make grants of equity awards, but may delegate this authority as it deems appropriate. The committee has delegated authority to our CEO to make annual discretionary grants of RSUs with performance-based or time-based vesting conditions to non-executive employees for the purposes of attracting and retaining qualified employees. TheFor 2018, the maximum RSU value that the CEO iswas authorized to award is $500,000was $700,000 in the aggregate and $50,000$100,000 per award. The Compensation Committee has not delegated the authority to make executive awards.
We expect that we will continue to grant performance RSUs to the executive officers and other key employees, and to delegate authority to our CEO to make limited discretionary equity awards for attraction and retention purposes. We also expect to continue to make annual grants of restricted stock units with time-based vesting conditions to the company’s directors.
The committee has not adopted a formal policy governing the timing of equity awards. However, we have generally made awards to officers in the first quarter of the fiscal year, and we expect to continue this practice.
TAX CONSIDERATIONS
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code generally places a limit of $1 million on the compensation that a publicly held corporation may deduct with respect to its CEO and its three next most highly paid executive officers other than the CFO. Regulations under Internal Revenue Code section 162(m) provide that awards will be considered “performance-based compensation” exempt from the $1 million limit under section 162(m) if, among other requirements: (i) the awards are payable solely on account of shareholder-approved performance goals having been satisfied; (ii) the method of computing the amount payable upon satisfaction of the performance goals is stated in an objective formula; and (iii) the objective formula precludes discretion to increase the amount payable upon satisfaction of the goal, although discretion to adjust awards downward is permitted. We generally attempt to structure our incentive awards to executives so that they qualify as exempt performance-based compensation under section 162(m). Nevertheless, the Compensation Committee reserves the discretion to award compensation that is not deductible for federal income tax purposes if it determines that doing so is appropriate in light of the company’s compensation policies and goals.
CLAWBACK POLICYClawback Policy
In February 2017, our boardBoard of directorsDirectors adopted a compensation clawback policy. Underpolicy that allows the clawback policy, if our board ofindependent directors, determines thatacting as a group, to cancel unvested incentive compensation and recover previously paid incentive compensation in the event a current or former executive officer has engagedengages in fraud, willful misconduct a knowing violation of law or one of our corporate policies, or any act or omission not in good faith, that caused or otherwise contributedcontributes to the need for a material restatement of our financial results,results. Compensation awarded or earned during the Compensation Committee will review3-year period preceding the date as of which the Company is required to prepare a restatement is subject to clawback, provided that the compensation was awarded on or after the date the policy was adopted. In February 2019, the board amended and restated our clawback policy to permit the company also to recover compensation based on a current or former executive officer’s egregious misconduct that causes significant reputational or financial harm to the company. In the event of such misconduct the independent directors are authorized to cancel all performance-basedunvested incentive compensation awards and require the return of compensation earned during the one-year period preceding the company’s discovery of the misconduct. In determining the amount of compensation to recover under the policy, the independent directors may take into account any considerations they deem appropriate, including events that led to a financial restatement, the conduct of the executive, the impact of the misconduct, the cost of the recovery process, and the likelihood of successful recovery under governing law.
CEO Pay Ratio                                                    
In accordance with rules promulgated by thatthe SEC pursuant to provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, we are disclosing the ratio of the annual total compensation of our chief executive officer during fiscal periods materially affectedto the annual total compensation of the individual we have identified as our median employee for this purpose.
We calculated our CEO to median employee pay ratio in accordance with Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K. We identified our median employee by examining 2018 taxable earnings, as reported on W-2 forms (“W-2 taxable earnings”), for all individuals who were employed by the restatement. If,Company on December 31, 2018, other than our chief executive officer. We included all employees, whether employed on a full-time, part-time or seasonal basis, and we did not annualize the compensation of any full-time employee who was employed for less than the full 2018 calendar year. We believe that the use of W-2 taxable earnings, which is a broad and widely used measure of annual compensation, is an appropriate measure by which to determine the median employee. After identifying the median employee based on 2018 W-2 taxable earnings, we calculated annual total compensation for such employee using the same methodology that we use for our named executive officers as set forth in the “Totals” column in the 2018 Summary Compensation Committee’s view, the performance-basedTable. As measured using that methodology, our chief executive officer’s annual total compensation would have been materially lower if it had been based on the restated results, the Compensation Committee will seek recovery from thatfor 2018 was $3,216,062 and our median employee’s annual total compensation for 2018 was $118,209. As a result, our 2018 chief executive officer of any portion of such performance-based compensation as it deems appropriate under the circumstances after a review of all relevant facts and circumstances. The board of directors has sole discretion in determining whether an executive officer’s conduct has or has not met any particular standard of conduct. The clawback policy applies to performance-based compensation awards made after the adoption of the policy.

median employee pay ratio was approximately 27:1.



EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION TABLES
SummaryExecutive Compensation Tables                                        
SUMMARY COMPENSATION
The table below shows the compensation earned by the company’s named executive officers during the years ended December 31, 20142016, 20152017 and 20162018. Only 2018 compensation is shown for Mr. Kochavatr and Ms. Kaner since that was the first year they were named executive officers.
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Name and Principal PositionYear Salary (1) 
Stock Awards
(2)
 Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation (3) 
Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings
(4)
 All Other Compensation (5) Totals
James J. Piro
President and Chief Executive Officer
2016 $836,431
 $1,517,452
 $680,574
 $135,052
 $148,124
 $3,317,633
2015 805,549
 1,395,704
 688,826
 41,221
 138,451
 3,069,751
2014 789,028
 1,255,429
 730,622
 214,340
 108,421
 3,097,840
James F. Lobdell
Senior Vice President, Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

2016 449,074
 461,998
 206,396
 114,897
 45,824
 1,278,189
2015 413,356
 402,470
 201,648
 14,470
 44,943
 1,076,887
2014 357,540
 349,986
 193,503
 247,236
 37,560
 1,185,825
Maria M. Pope
Senior Vice President, Power Supply, Operations and Resource Strategy

2016 477,576
 494,985
 245,180
 55,384
 60,683
 1,333,808
2015 464,728
 438,582
 234,258
 25,302
 64,135
 1,227,005
2014 451,076
 429,997
 269,552
 67,259
 57,839
 1,275,723
J. Jeffrey Dudley
Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Compliance Officer

2016 398,086
 332,983
 166,364
 54,397
 48,352
 1,000,182
2015 385,729
 289,784
 169,364
 (1,375) 48,796
 892,298
2014 367,145
 275,988
 178,742
 110,026
 142,607
 1,074,508
William O. Nicholson
Senior Vice President, Customer Service, Transmission & Distribution

2016 322,903
 223,992
 135,991
 120,053
 39,627
 842,566
2015 317,720
 216,781
 142,684
 46,614
 43,586
 767,385
2014 303,579
 206,485
 146,212
 252,063
 29,549
 937,888
Name and Principal PositionYearSalary (2)
Bonus
(3)
Stock Awards
(4)
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation (5)
Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings
(6)
All Other Compensation (7)Totals
Maria M. Pope
President and Chief Executive Officer (1)
2018
$789,183


$1,499,987

$853,078

$10,032

$63,782

$3,216,062
2017540,491

545,362
333,540
88,124
71,937
1,579,454
2016477,576

494,985
245,180
55,384
60,683
1,333,808
James F. Lobdell
Senior Vice President, Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

2018459,184

534,677
303,606

61,222
1,358,689
2017457,362

519,114
264,111
190,458
63,100
1,494,145
2016449,074

461,998
206,396
114,897
45,824
1,278,189
Lisa A. Kaner
Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Compliance Officer

2018363,461

430,743
207,773

29,250
1,031,227
John T. Kochavatr
Vice President, Information Technology and Chief Information Officer

2018300,442

$200,000
430,973
148,231

263,438
1,343,084
William O. Nicholson
Vice President, Utility Technical Services

2018337,848

237,643
184,548

40,875
800,914
2017332,534

230,684
174,173
198,538
43,278
979,207
2016322,903

223,992
135,991
120,053
39,627
842,566
(1)Ms. Pope was appointed President effective October 1, 2017 and Chief Executive Officer effective January 1, 2018 in connection with the retirement of our previous President and Chief Executive Officer. She previously served as Senior Vice President, Power Supply, Operations and Resource Strategy.
(2)Amounts in the Salary column include base salary earned and, where applicable, the value of paid time off deferred under the company's 2005 Management Deferred Compensation Plan (“2005 MDCP”).
(2)(3)Mr. Kochavatr received a $200,000 sign-on bonus in connection with the commencement of his employment.
(4)Amounts in the Stock Awards column constitute the aggregate grant date fair value of awards of restricted stock units with performance-based vesting conditions (“performance RSUs”), computed in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (FASB ASC) Topic 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation, excluding the effect of estimated forfeitures related to service-based vesting. These amounts reflect the grant date fair value,vesting, in each case valued using the closing market price of the company's common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the grant date. In the case of Mr. Kochavatr and Ms. Kaner, these amounts include the value of awards of restricted stock units with time-based vesting conditions in the amount of of $200,00 and $100,000, respectively. All other award amounts reflect the grant date fair value of restricted stock units with performance-based vesting conditions (“performance RSUs”), and may not correspond to the actual value that will be realized. The grant date fair values of the restricted stock units with performance-based vesting conditions (“performance RSUsRSUs”) assume performance at target levels, which would allow the vesting of 100% of the RSUs awarded. If the maximum number of shares issuable under the performance RSUs had been used in this calculation in lieu of the target number of shares, the amounts in the table for fiscal 20162018 would have been as follows:
NameMaximum 2016 Performance RSU Value
James J. Piro$2,276,178
James F. Lobdell693,016
Maria M. Pope742,496
J. Jeffrey Dudley499,493
William O. Nicholson335,989


NameMaximum 2018 Performance RSU Value
Maria M. Pope
$2,624,977
James F. Lobdell935,674
Lisa A. Kaner578,810
John T. Kochavatr404,193
William O. Nicholson415,895
(3)(5)Amounts in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column represent cash payments under the company's 2008 Annual Cash Incentive Master Plan for Executive Officers (“Annual Cash Incentive Plan”). The terms of the 20162018 awards are discussed above in the section entitled “Annual Cash Incentive Awards” and below in the section entitled “Grants of Plan-Based Awards.”
(6)Amounts in this column include the increase in the actuarial present value of the named executive officers' accumulated benefits under the Portland General Electric Company Pension Plan (“Pension Plan”) and above-market interest (defined as above 120% of the long-term Applicable Federal Rate) earned on balances under the 2005 MDCP and the Management Deferred Compensation Plan adopted in 1986 (”1986 MDCP” and together with the 2005 MDCP, “MDCP”). Also included are increases or decreases in deferred compensation account balances arising from the Pension Plan benefit restoration feature of the MDCP. This feature is explained below in the section entitled “Pension Benefits — MDCP Restoration of Pension Benefits.” Increases or decreases in the actuarial present value of the named executive officers’ benefits under the Pension Plan for 2018 are shown below. For 2018, there were no changes in balances under the MDCP related to the Pension Plan benefit restoration feature of the MDCP and no above-market interest on MDCP balances.
(4)    Amounts in this column include the increase or decrease in the actuarial present value of the named executive officers' accumulated benefits under the Portland General Electric Company Pension Plan (“Pension Plan”) and above-market interest in the 2005 MDCP. Also included are increases or decreases in deferred compensation account balances arising from the Pension Plan benefit restoration feature of the 2005 MDCP. This feature is explained below in the section entitled “Pension Benefits — MDCP Restoration of Pension Benefits.” These amounts for 2016 are shown below:
Name Plan   
Increase or  Decrease in
Actuarial Present Value  
James J. Piro Pension Plan $135,052
  2005 MDCP 
James F. Lobdell Pension Plan 114,897
  2005 MDCP 
Maria M. Pope Pension Plan 55,384
  2005 MDCP 
J. Jeffrey Dudley Pension Plan 27,617
  2005 MDCP 26,780
William O. Nicholson Pension Plan 122,440
  2005 MDCP (2,387)
The balance of the amounts in the Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings column reflects above-market interest (defined as above 120% of the long-term Applicable Federal Rate) earned on balances under the 2005 MDCP and the Management Deferred Compensation Plan adopted in 1986 (”1986 MDCP”).
NamePlan  
Increase or  Decrease in
Actuarial Present Value
Maria M. PopePension Plan
$10,032
James F. LobdellPension Plan(41,984)
Lisa A. KanerPension Plan
John T. KochavatrPension Plan
William O. NicholsonPension Plan(43,237)
(5)(7)The figures in this column for 20162018 include company contributions under the 2005 MDCP, the value of dividend equivalent rights earned under the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, (“DERs”), and company contributions to the 401(k) Plan, company contributions to health savings accounts, and, in the following amounts:case of Mr. Kochavatr, reimbursement of relocation-related expenses (including costs for the sale of Mr. Kochavatr’s previous home and purchase of a new home, shipping costs, temporary housing expenses, and other miscellaneous expenses). These amounts are set forth in the table below:

ALL OTHER COMPENSATION
Name 2005 MDCP ContributionsDERs*401(k) ContributionsTotal2005 MDCP ContributionsDividend Equivalent Rights*401(k) ContributionsHSA ContributionRelocation Expenses*Total
James J. Piro$4,749
$117,967
$15,900
$138,616
Maria M. Pope

$45,532

$16,500

$1,750


$63,782
James F. Lobdell995
28,116
15,900
45,011

$1,195
41,777
16,500
1,750

61,222
Maria M. Pope
48,235
15,900
64,135
J. Jeffrey Dudley4,963
31,128
12,131
48,222
Lisa A. Kaner

27,500
1,750

29,250
John T. Kochavatr400

27,479
1,604

$233,955
263,438
William O. Nicholson95
27,595
15,900
43,590
99
22,526
16,500
1,750

40,875
*The value of the dividend equivalent rights was not incorporated intoincluded in the “Stock Awards” column in the Summary Compensation Table.




Grants of Plan-Based Awards                                        
GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS
The following table provides information about awards granted to the named executive officers in 20162018.
  
Estimated Possible Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards (1)  
 
Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards (2)  
   
Estimated Possible Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards
(1)  
Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards
(2)  
All other Stock Awards (Number of Units)
(3)
Grant Date Fair Value
(4)
Name
Grant Date  
 
Threshold 
 
Target  
 
Maximum 
 
Threshold
(Number  of
Shares)  
 
Target
(Number of
Shares)  
 
Maximum
(Number
of Shares)  
 
Grant Date Fair
Value of Stock
Awards (3)  
Grant Date  
  Threshold
Target  
Maximum
Threshold
(Number  of
Shares)  
Target
(Number of
Shares)  
Max (Number of Shares)
James J. Piro
 $375,966
 $751,933
 $1,065,263
 

 

 

 

Maria M. Pope

$373,077

$746,154

$1,119,231






 

2/17/2016   

 

 20,195
 40,390
 60,585
 $1,517,452
2/14/2018




18,788
37,556
65,723
 
$1,499,987
James F. Lobdell
 114,018
 228,037
 323,059
 

 

 

 


132,776
265,552
398,328






 

2/17/2016 

 

 

 6,149
 12,297
 18,446
 461,998
2/14/2018





6,694
13,387
23,427
 534,677
Maria M. Pope
 122,786
 245,573
 347,903
 

 

 

 

Lisa A. Kaner
90,865
181,731
272,596






 

2/17/2016   

 

 6,588
 13,175
 19,763
 494,985
2/14/2018





4,141
8,281
14,492
 330,743
J. Jeffrey Dudley
 91,904
 183,807
 260,399
 

 

 

 

7/24/2018  2,248
100,000
John T. Kochavatr
64,826
129,652
194,477






 

2/1/2018  4,797
200,000
2/17/2016 

 

 

 4,432
 8,863
 13,295
 332,983
2/14/2018





2,892
5,783
10,120
 230,873
William O. Nicholson
 79,212
 158,424
 224,439
        
82,402164,804247,206

 
2/17/2016 
 
 
 2,981
 5,962
 8,943
 223,992
2/14/2018





2,975
5,950
10,413
 237,643
(1)These columns show the range of potential payouts for cash incentive awards madegranted in 20162018 under the Annual Cash Incentive Plan. The amounts shown in the Threshold column are the payouts when threshold performance is achieved, which are 50.0%50% of target awards for each executive.. The amounts in the Target column reflect payouts at target level of performance, which are 100.0%100% of the target awards. The amounts shown in the Maximum column reflect maximum payouts, which are 141.7%150% of the target awards. See the section of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis entitled “Annual Cash Incentive Awards” on pages 28 to 32 for a description of the terms of the awards.
(2)These columns show the estimated range of potential payouts for awards of performance RSUs madegranted in 20162018 under the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan. The amounts shown in the Threshold column reflect the minimum number of RSUs that could vest, which is 50.0%50% of the target amount shown in the Target column. The number of RSUs shown in the Maximum column is equal to 150.0%175% of the target amount. See the section of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis entitled “Long-Term Equity Incentive Awards” on pages 32 to 3534 for a description of the terms of the awards.
(3)This column shows the number of RSUs with time-based vesting conditions granted in 2018 to Ms. Kaner and Mr. Kochavatr.
(4)The grant date fair values for the performance RSUs assume performance at target levels and a stock price of $37.57$39.94 (the closing price of the company’s common stock on February 17, 2016,14, 2018, the date of the grant). The grant date fair value for the awards of RSUs with time-based vesting conditions is based on the closing price of the company’s common stock on the grant date ($44.28 in the case of the award to Ms. Kaner and $41.69 in the case of the award to Mr. Kochavatr).The grant date fair values of the performance RSUsawards assume that the executive will continue to be employed by the company throughoutuntil the performance period.vesting date.



Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End                            OUTSTANDING AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END
The following table shows, for each named executive officer, the unvested performance RSUsrestricted stock units that were outstanding on December 31, 20162018.
Name
Grant Date  
Number of
Units
of Stock
That Have
Not Vested  
Market Value
of Units of Stock
That Have Not
Vested
(4)  
Equity Incentive Plan 
Awards: Number of
Unearned Units That
Have Not Vested
(5)
Equity Incentive 
Plan Awards:
Market Value of
Unearned Units
That Have Not
Vested
(6) 
Grant Date  
Number of
Units of Stock That
Have Not Vested

Market Value
of Units of Stock
That Have Not Vested
(5)
Equity Incentive Plan 
Awards: Number of
Unearned Units That
Have Not Vested
(6)
Equity Incentive 
Plan Awards:
Market Value of
Unearned Units
That Have Not
Vested
(7) 
James J. Piro02/17/2016 (1)

60,585
$2,625,148
02/18/2015 (2)

56,294
2,439,219
Maria M. Pope02/14/2018 (1)  37,556

$1,721,943
03/05/2014 (3)46,132
$1,998,900


02/15/2017 (2)  12,674
581,103
James F. Lobdell02/17/2016 (1)

18,446
799,265
02/14/2018 (1)  13,387
613,794
02/18/2015 (2)

16,233
703,376
02/15/2017 (2)  12,064
553,134
03/05/2014 (3)12,860
557,224


Maria M. Pope02/17/2016 (1)

19,763
856,331
Lisa A. Kaner02/14/2018 (1)  8,281
379,684
02/18/2015 (2)

17,690
766,508
06/29/2017 (2)  6,610
303,069
03/05/2014 (3)15,801
684,657


07/24/2018 (3)2,248

$100,000
  
J. Jeffrey Dudley02/17/2016 (1)

13,295
576,072
02/18/2015 (2)

11,688
506,441
John T. Kochavatr02/14/2018 (1)  5,783
265,151
03/05/2014 (3)10,141
439,410


02/01/2018 (4)4,797
200,000




William O. Nicholson02/17/2016 (1)

8,943
387,500
02/14/2018 (1)  5,950
272,808
02/18/2015 (2)

8,744
378,878
02/15/2017 (2)  5,361
245,802
03/05/2014 (3)7,587
328,745


(1)Amounts in this rowthese rows relate to performance RSUs with a three-year performance period ending December 31, 2018.2020. The awardsamount that will vest at the end of the performance period will be determined in the first quarter of 2019,2021, when the Compensation Committee, (oror in the case of Mr. Piro,Ms. Pope, the independent directors) determinesdirectors, determine the performance results and whether to make any downward adjustments to payouts under the awards.
(2)Amounts in this row relate to performance RSUs with a three-year performance period ending December 31, 2017.2019. The awardsamount that will vest at the end of the performance period will be determined in the first quarter of 2018,2020, when the Compensation Committee, (oror in the case of Mr. Piro,Ms. Pope, the independent directors) determinesdirectors, determine the performance results and whether to make any downward adjustments to payouts under the awards.
(3)AmountsAmount in this row relaterelates to performance RSUsa grant of restricted stock units with a three-year performance period ending December 31, 2016. The awardstime-based vesting conditions, which vested on February 15, 2017, when the Compensation Committee (or in the case of Mr. Piro, the independent directors) determined the performance results and whether to make any downward adjustments to payouts under the awards. Amounts in this row are based on a performance percentage of 116.3%.13, 2019.
(4)Amount in this row relates to a grant of restricted stock units with time-based vesting conditions, half of which vested on February 1, 2019 and the remainder of which will vest on February 1, 2020, provided that Mr. Kochavatr remains employed by the company.
(5)Amounts in this column reflect a value of $43.33$45.85 per unit (the closing price of the company's common stock on December 31, 2016) and performance percentage of 116.3%2018).
(5)(6)Amounts in this column are the number of performance RSUs granted in 20152017 and 2016,2018, none of which had vested as of December 31, 2016.2018. The amounts shown assume the maximumtarget level of performance.
(6)(7)Amounts in this column reflect the value of performance RSUs granted in 20152017 and 2016,2018, assuming a value of $43.33$45.85 per unit (the closing price of the company's common stock on December 31, 2016)2018) and performance at maximumtarget levels.



Stock Units Vested                                                STOCK UNITS VESTED
The following table shows, for each of the named executive officers, the number and aggregate value of restricted stock units with performance-based vesting conditions and related dividend equivalent rights that vested during 2016.2018.
NameNumber of Shares Acquired on Vesting of Restricted Stock Units Value Realized on Vesting
Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting of Restricted Stock Units (1)
(a)
 
Value Realized on Vesting (1)
(b)
James J. Piro40,994
 $1,540,145
Maria M. Pope11,724
 
$537,545
James F. Lobdell9,300
 349,401
10,943
 501,737
Maria M. Pope14,407
 541,271
J. Jeffrey Dudley10,061
 377,992
Lisa A. Kaner (2)
 
John T. Kochavatr (2)
 
William O. Nicholson7,604
 285,682
5,306
 243,280
(1)The number of shares shown in column (a) represents performance share awards made in 2016 that vested in 2018 together with related dividend equivalents rights that were settled in the form of additional shares. The “value realized” on the vesting of these performance


shares and related dividend equivalents as shown in column (b) is equal to the number of shares that vested multiplied by $45.85, the NYSE closing share price of our common stock on the vesting date of December 31, 2018. Following a review of the terms of our long-term incentive award grants, we determined that the Stock Units Vested table in our 2018 proxy statement should have included information with respect to restricted stock unit awards made in 2015 rather than 2014. The number of shares acquired on the vesting of the 2015 restricted stock unit awards and value realized on such vesting for our 2018 named executive officers were as follows: James J. Piro: 41,901 shares, $1,909,848; James F. Lobdell: 12,104 shares, $551,700; Maria M. Pope: 13,190 shares, $601,200; J. Jeffrey Dudley: 7,307 units, $333,053; William O. Nicholson: 6,520 shares, $297,182; W. David Robertson: 6,020 shares, $274,392.
(2)Ms. Kaner and Mr. Kochavatr joined the company in 2017 and 2018, respectively, and therefore did not receive the performance share awards reflected in the Stock Units Vested table.
Pension Benefits                                                PENSION BENEFITS
The following table shows, for each of the named executive officers, the actuarial present value of (i) the officer’s accumulated benefit under the Pension Plan and (ii) the amounts accrued pursuant to the pension makeup feature of the deferred compensation plans for management (the “1986 MDCP” and the “2005 MDCP”) as of December 31, 20162018. The Pension Plan was closed to new participants before Ms. Kaner and Mr. Kochavatr joined the company.
Name
Plan Name 
 
Number of Years
Credited Service  
 
Present Value  of
Accumulated Benefit  
Plan Name 
 
Number of Years
Credited Service  
 
Present Value  of
Accumulated Benefit  
James J. PiroPension Plan 36.6 $1,658,610
1986 MDCP and 2005 MDCP 36.6 
Maria M. PopePension Plan 10.00 $354,834
James F. LobdellPension Plan 32.2 1,246,233
Pension Plan 34.20 1,436,691
1986 MDCP and 2005 MDCP 32.2 
Maria M. PopePension Plan 8.0 266,710
2005 MDCP 8.0 
J. Jeffrey DudleyPension Plan 28.4 1,190,442
1986 MDCP and 2005 MDCP 28.4 185,533
Lisa A. KanerPension Plan  
John T. KochavatrPension Plan  
William O. NicholsonPension Plan 36.5 1,310,985
Pension Plan 38.50 1,509,523
1986 MDCP and 2005 MDCP 36.5 

PENSION PLANPension Plan
Participants earn benefits under the Pension Plan during each year of employment. Employees are vested in plan benefits after 5 years of service. Normal retirement age under the plan is 65. Early retirement income is available to participants after age 55, but benefits are reduced for each year prior to the normal retirement date. Each of the named executive officers eligible to participate in the plan, other than Ms. Pope, is currently eligible for early retirement under the Pension Plan.
For non-union plan participants, the basic monthly pension benefit is based on Final Average Earnings (“FAE”), defined as the highest consecutive 60 months of earnings (base pay paid, excluding reductions due to income deferrals) during the last 120 months of employment.
The basic pension benefit under the plan is calculated as follows:
Monthly Benefit = 1.2% of FAE for first 30 years of service + 0.5% of FAE in excess of 35-Year Average of Social Security Taxable Wage Base + 0.5% of FAE for each year of service over 30 years
The normal form of payment for a participant who does not have a spouse is a straight life annuity, which makes periodic payments to the participant until his or her death. The normal form of payment if the participant has a spouse is a contingent annuity, which makes full payments for the life of the participant and thereafter 50% of the full payments until the death of the spouse if he or she survives the participant.


Pension plan calculations are based on assumptions that are reviewed annually with the company’s actuaries. The benefit calculation shown in the table above assumes retirement at age 65 (or current age if later), a discount rate of 4.84%4.25% and mortality assumptions based on the Generational Annuitant Mortality (RP 2000 with Scale BB projections). These assumptions are the same ones used for financial reporting purposes.
MDCP RESTORATION OF PENSION BENEFITSRestoration of Pension Benefits
The 1986 MDCP and 2005 MDCP (“MDCP Plans”) provide a benefit to compensate participants for Pension Plan benefits that are lower due to salary deferrals under the MDCP Plans. These deferrals reduce a participant’s Final Average Earnings, on which Pension Plan benefits are based. The present value of the reduction in Pension Plan benefits due to salary deferrals is calculated as a lump sum upon termination of employment and added to the participant’s deferred compensation plan account balance. The aggregate present value of this benefit is reflected in the Pension Benefits table above.



Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation                                NON-QUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION
We offer a select group of management and highly compensated employees an opportunity to defer compensation under the 2005 MDCP. Before January 1, 2005 (the effective date of the 2005 MDCP), eligible employees were eligibleable to defer compensation under the 1986 MDCP. The following table shows the named executive officers’ contributions and earnings in 20162018 and balances as of December 31, 20162018 under these plans. The accompanying narrative describes important provisions of the plans.
Name 
Plan  
 
Executive
Contributions
in  2016
(1)
 
Company
Contributions
in 2016
(2)
 
Aggregate
Earnings
in 2016
(3) 
 
Aggregate
Balance
at 12/31/16
(4)  
 
Plan  
 
Executive
Contributions
in  2018
(1)
 
Company
Contributions
in 2018
(2)
 
Aggregate
Earnings
in 2018
(3) 
 
Aggregate
Balance
at 12/31/18
(4)
  
James J. Piro 2005 MDCP $399,669
 $4,749
 $110,781
 $2,644,643
Maria M. Pope 2005 MDCP 
$71,849
 
 
$52,615
 
$1,196,415
 1986 MDCP 
 
 204,416
 3,068,249
 1986 MDCP 
 
 
 
James F. Lobdell 2005 MDCP 104,165
 995
 29,595
 709,868
 2005 MDCP 108,011
 $1,195 43,505
 1,005,207
 1986 MDCP 
 
 100,164
 1,503,441
 1986 MDCP 
 
 115,961
 1,726,195
Maria M. Pope 2005 MDCP 27,906
 
 42,131
 965,142
Lisa A. Kaner 2005 MDCP 
 
 
 
 1986 MDCP  —
  —
  —
  —
 1986 MDCP 
 
 
 
J. Jeffrey Dudley 2005 MDCP 276,149
 4,963
 64,436
 1,573,499
John T. Kochavatr 2005 MDCP 25,654
 400
 515
 26,569
 1986 MDCP 
 
 16,500
 247,665
 1986 MDCP 
 
 
 
William O. Nicholson 2005 MDCP 7,129
 95
 5,728
 132,919
 2005 MDCP 11,536
 99
 7,177
 165,474
 1986 MDCP 
 
 65,343
 980,781
 1986 MDCP 
 
 75,648
 1,126,096
(1)Amounts in this column include salary and paid-time-off deferrals that are reflected in the “Salary” column, and cash incentive award deferrals that are reflected in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table.
(2)Amounts in this column include a company matching contribution of 3% of annual base salary deferred under the plans. These amounts are included in the Summary Compensation Table under “All Other Compensation.”
(3)Amounts in this column are included in the Summary Compensation Table under “Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” to the extent that the earnings are above-market.
(4)AmountsAll amounts included in this column are reflectedwere reported as compensation to the named executive officer in the company’s Summary Compensation Table under “Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” only tofor previous years, other than amounts earned before the extent described in footnotes (1) to (3) above.officer first became a named executive officer.
Each calendar year participants may defer up to 80% of their base salary and 100% of their cash incentive compensation. Participants may also contribute cash payments in lieu of up to 160 hours of canceled paid time off (the excess, as of year-end, of their unused paid time off over 200 hours). The company provides a 3% matching contribution for base salary deferred. The 2005 MDCP and 1986 MDCP also provide for company contributions to compensate participants for lower Pension Plan payments they may receive as a result of participating in the plans. See the section above entitled “Pension Benefits — MDCP Restoration of Pension Benefits.”
Amounts deferred under the 2005 MDCP accrue interest that is .5% higher than the annual yield on Moody’s Average Corporate Bond Yield Index. The 1986 MDCP provides interest that is 3.0% higher than the same Moody’s index.
UnderPayments under both plans are triggered by termination of employment (under the 2005 MDCP, participants begin receiving paymentsbeginning six months after their separation from service.service). A participant’s account balance during the six-month delay continues to accrue interest. Under both plans, benefits are paid in one of the following forms, as elected by the participant in a payment election form filed each year:year for the following year’s deferrals: (i) a lump-sum payment; (ii) monthly installments in equal payments of principal and interest over a period of up to 180 months; or (iii) monthly installment payments over a period of up to 180 months, consisting of interest only payments for up to 120 months and principal and interest payments of the remaining account balance over the remaining period. If the participant is under 55 years of age upon termination of employment, the restoration of pension benefits payment is made in a lump sum with the first monthly payment.


Termination and Change in Control Benefits                            
TERMINATION AND CHANGE IN CONTROL BENEFITS
The tables below show the estimated value of payments and other benefits to which the named executive officers would be entitled under the company’s plans and programs upon termination of employment in specified circumstances and following a change in control of the company. The amounts shown assume that the effective date of the termination or change in control is December 31, 20162018. Benefits that (i) do not discriminate in favor of executive officers and are generally available to salaried employees or (ii) are disclosed above under “Pension Benefits” and “Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation” are not shown below.
JAMES J. PIRO
Maria M. Pope          
Benefit Plan 

Retirement 
 
Involuntary
Not for Cause
Termination
 
Change in
Control 
 Termination Following Change in Control 

Death or Disability 
 

Retirement 
 
Involuntary
Not for Cause
Termination
 
Change in
Control 
 Termination Following Change in Control 

Death or Disability 
Deferred Compensation Plans(1) 

$

$122,730

$


 
 
 
 
 
Severance Pay Plan(2) 

798,668


1,550,601
1,550,601


 
 
$750,000
 
 
$750,000
 
Performance RSUs(3)(4) $4,021,197




3,878,598
3,878,598
4,021,197
$4,021,197
 
$861,751
 
 
 2,391,719
 
$861,751
Annual Cash Incentive Award(5) 680,574






680,574
680,574
 853,078
 
 
 746,154
 853,078
Outplacement Assistance Plan(6) 

8,000






 
 8,000
 
 
 
Total 4,701,771

806,668

122,730
5,429,199
5,429,199
4,701,771
4,701,771
 1,714,829
 758,000
 
 3,887,873
 1,714,829
JAMES F. LOBDELL
James F. Lobdell          
Benefit Plan 
Retirement 
 
Involuntary
Not for Cause
Termination
 
Change in
Control 
 Termination Following Change in Control 
Death or Disability 
 
Retirement 
 
Involuntary
Not for Cause
Termination
 
Change in
Control 
 Termination Following Change in Control 
Death or Disability 
Deferred Compensation Plans(1) $

$

$60,138



$
 
 
 
$69,048
 
 
Severance Pay Plan(2) 

420,004


648,041
648,041


 
 
$445,582
 
 
$445,582
 
Performance RSUs(3)(4) $1,149,155




1,107,385
1,107,385
1,149,155
$1,149,155
 
$539,196
 
 
 1,219,427
 
$539,196
Annual Cash Incentive Award(5) 206,396






206,396
206,396
 303,606
 
 
 265,552
 303,606
Outplacement Assistance Plan(6) 

8,000






 
 8,000
 
 
 
Total 1,355,551

428,004

60,138
1,755,426
1,755,426
1,355,551
1,355,551
 842,802
 453,582
 69,048
 1,930,561
 842,802
MARIA M. POPE
Benefit Plan 
Retirement 
 
Involuntary
Not for Cause
Termination
 
Change in
Control 
 Termination Following Change in Control 
Death or Disability 
Deferred Compensation Plans(1) $

$

$



$
Severance Pay Plan(2) 

450,008


695,581
695,581


Performance RSUs(3)(4) $1,332,527




1,287,248
1,287,248
1,332,527
$1,332,527
Annual Cash Incentive Award(5) 245,180






245,180
245,180
Outplacement Assistance Plan(6) 

8,000






Total 1,577,707

458,008


1,982,829
1,982,829
1,577,707
1,577,707
J. JEFFREY DUDLEY
Lisa A. Kaner          
Benefit Plan 
Retirement 
 
Involuntary
Not for Cause
Termination
 
Change in
Control 
 Termination Following Change in Control 
Death or Disability 
 
Retirement 
 
Involuntary
Not for Cause
Termination
 
Change in
Control 
 Termination Following Change in Control 
Death or Disability 
Deferred Compensation Plans(1) $

$

$9,907



$
 
 
 
 
 
Severance Pay Plan(2) 

370,006


553,813
553,813


 
 
$367,500
 
 
$367,500
 
Performance RSUs(3)(4) $868,853




838,825
838,825
868,853
$868,853
 
$307,378
 
 
 712,876
 
$307,378
Annual Cash Incentive Award(5) 166,364






166,364
166,364
 207,773
 
 
 181,731
 207,773
Outplacement Assistance Plan(6) 

8,000






 
 8,000
 
 
 
Total 1,035,217

378,006

9,907
1,392,638
1,392,638
1,035,217
1,035,217
 515,151
 375,500
 
 1,262,107
 515,151


WILLIAM O. NICHOLSON
John T. Kochavatr          
Benefit Plan 
Retirement 
 
Involuntary
Not for Cause
Termination
 
Change in
Control 
 Termination Following Change in Control 
Death or Disability 
 
Retirement 
 
Involuntary
Not for Cause
Termination
 
Change in
Control 
 Termination Following Change in Control 
Death or Disability 
Deferred Compensation Plans(1) $

$

$39,231



$
 
 
 
 
 
Severance Pay Plan(2) 

320,008


478,432
478,432


 
 
$330,000
 
 
$330,000
 
Performance RSUs(3)(4) 639,421




617,582
617,582
639,421
639,421
 
$72,718
 
 
 273,404
 
$72,718
Annual Cash Incentive Award(5) 135,991






135,991
135,991
 148,231
 
 
 153,947
 148,231
Outplacement Assistance Plan(6) 

8,000






 
 8,000
 
 
 
Total 775,412

328,008

39,231
1,096,014
1,096,014
775,412
775,412
 220,949
 338,000
 
 757,351
 220,949
William O. Nicholson          
Benefit Plan 
Retirement 
 
Involuntary
Not for Cause
Termination
 
Change in
Control 
 Termination Following Change in Control 
Death or Disability 
Deferred Compensation Plans(1) 
 
 
$45,044
 
 
Severance Pay Plan(2) 
 
$329,608
 
 
$329,608
 
Performance RSUs(3)(4) 
$239,658
 
 
 541,947
 
$239,658
Annual Cash Incentive Award(5) 184,548
 
 
 164,804
 184,548
Outplacement Assistance Plan(6) 
 8,000
 
 
 
Total 424,206
 337,608
 45,044
 1,036,359
 424,206
(1)In the event of a Change of Control, as defined in the 1986 MDCP, participants are eligible to take an accelerated distribution of their account balances at a reduced forfeiture rate. See the section below entitled “Management Deferred Compensation Plan - Effect of Change in Control” for additional information. The amount shown in the Change in Control column is the amount by which the forfeiture would be reduced, assuming that a Change in Control occurred on December 31, 20162018 and the officer elected to take an early distribution of his or her 1986 MDCP account balance as of that date. Ms. Pope, doesMr. Kochavatr and Ms. Kaner do not have an account balance under the 1986 MDCP.
(2)The amounts shown in the Involuntary Not for Cause Termination column assume 12 months of pay at 20162018 salary levels for all named executive officers. The amounts shown in the Termination Following Change in Control column consist of 52 weeks12 months of base salary plus the value of the target cash incentive award for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs and are based on 2016 base salaries and the cash incentive award payouts for 2016, which ranged from 85.84% to 99.84% of target.occurs.
(3)Amounts in this row under the headings “Retirement” and “Death or Disability” constitute the value of performance RSUs granted under the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan that would vest, assuming performance at 106.5%79.8% of target performance for the 20162018 grants 106.3%and 94.9% of target performance for the 2015 grants, and 116.3% of target performance for the 20142017 grants. The payout percentages for the 20162018 and 20152017 grants are based on forecasted results. The payout percentage for the 2014 grants is based on actual results. The values reflect the closing price of the company’s common stock as of December 31, 20162018 ($43.33)45.85).
(4)
The amount in this row under the heading “Termination Following Change in Control” shows the value of the performance RSUs granted under the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan in 2014, 20152017 and 2016.2018. These grants included provisions for accelerated vesting in the event of a termination following a Change in Control, as more fully described in the narrative below. The value shown reflects the closing price of the company's common stock as of December 31, 20162018 ($43.33)45.85).
(5)Under the company's Annual Cash Incentive Plan, if a participant's employment terminates due to the participant’s death, disability or retirement prior to payment being made under an award, the company would pay an award to the participant or the participant's estate at the same time that awards are payable generally to other participants, pro-rated to reflect the number of full and partial months during the award year during which the participant was employed by the company. The amount of the payout would be based on actual performance results for the year.
(6)
Amounts in this row are the estimated value of outplacement assistance consulting services received, assuming that the executive is granted six months of outplacement assistance, at a value of $5,000 for the first three months and $3,000 for an additional three months.
MANAGEMENT DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN - EFFECT OF CHANGE IN CONTROLManagement Deferred Compensation Plan — Effect of Change In Control
The 1986 MDCP allows participants to elect an accelerated distribution of all or a portion of their accounts, which results in a forfeiture of a portion of the distributed amounts. Following a Change of Control, as defined in the plan, only 6% of the distribution is forfeited, rather than the 10% forfeiture normally provided for under the plan. “Change of Control” is defined in the 1986 MDCP as an occurrence in which: (1) a person or entity becomes the beneficial owner of securities representing 30% or more of the voting power of the company’s outstanding voting securities, or (2) during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of the period constituted the board, and any new director whose election by the board or nomination for election by the company’s stockholders was approved by at least two-thirds of the directors in office who either were directors as of the beginning of the period or whose election or nomination was previously so approved, cease to constitute at least a majority of the board.
CASH SEVERANCE BENEFITS


Cash Severance Benefits
Under the Severance Pay Plan for Executive Employees, executives of the company are eligible for severance pay if they are terminated without cause, or voluntarily terminatesterminate employment for good reason and within 90 days of the occurrence that constitutes good reason. If the termination occurs within two years ofafter a change in control, the benefit is equal to 52 weeks12 months of base pay plus the value of the executive’s target annual cash incentive award. If the termination is not within two years of a change of control, the severance benefit is equal to 52 weeks12 months of base pay.
For purposes of the plan, the terms “change in control,” “cause,” and “good reason” have the following meanings:
Change in Controlcontrol” means any of the following events:following:
A person or entity becomes the beneficial owner of company securities representing more than 30% of the combined voting power of the company’s then outstanding voting securities;
During any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of the period constitute the members of the Board of Directors and any new director whose election to the Board of Directors or nomination for election to the Board of Directors by the company’s shareholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved, cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors;


whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved, cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors;
The company merges with or consolidates into any other corporation or entity, other than a merger or consolidation which would result in the holders of the voting securities of the company outstanding immediately prior thereto holding immediately thereafter securities representing more than 50% of the combined voting power of the voting securities of the company or such surviving entity outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation; or
The shareholders of the company approve a plan of complete liquidation of the company or an agreement for the sale or disposition by the company of all or substantially all of the company’s assets.
Good Reasonreason” means the occurrence of any of the following conditions:
A material adverse change in the nature of the executive’s duties or responsibilities (provided that merely ceasing to be an officer of a public company does not itself constitute a material adverse change);
A material reduction in the executive’s base compensation or incentive compensation opportunities; or
A mandatory relocation of the executive’s principal place of work in excess of 50 miles.
Cause,” in the case of a termination that occurs within two years of a change of control is defined as conduct involving any of the following:as:
The substantial and continuing failure of the executive to perform substantially all of his or her duties to the company (other than a failure resulting from incapacity due to physical or mental illness), after 30 days’ notice from the company;
The violation of a company policy, which could reasonably be expected to result in termination;
Dishonesty, gross negligence or breach of fiduciary duty;
The commission of an act of fraud or embezzlement, as found by a court of competent jurisdiction;
The conviction of a felony; or
A material breach of the terms of an agreement with the company, provided that the company provides the executive with adequate notice of the breach and the executive fails to cure the breach withwithin 30 days after receipt of notice.
Cause,” in the case of a termination that does not occur within two years of a change in control is defined as a violation of company standards of performance, conduct or attendance (as construed by the company in its sole discretion).
ANNUAL CASH INCENTIVE PLANAnnual Cash Incentive Plan
Under the terms of the Annual Cash Incentive Plan, if a participant’s employment terminates due to the participant’s death, disability or retirement, the company will pay an award to the participant or the participant’s estate if and when awards are payable generally to other participants under the plan. The amount of the award will be prorated to reflect the number of full and partial months during the year in which the participant was employed. For the purposes of this provision, “retirement” means a participant’s termination of employment after meeting the requirements for retirement under the company’s pension plan (currently age 55 with five years of service).
2006 STOCK INCENTIVE PLANStock Incentive Plan
Compensation and Human Resources Committee Discretion in Event of Change in Control. Control
Under the terms of the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, in the event of a Changechange in Control (defined below)control or a significant change in the business condition or strategy of the company, the Compensation and Human Resources Committee may decide to accelerate distribution of stock awards, provide payment to the participant of cash or other property equal to the fair market value of the award, adjust the terms of the award, cause the award to be assumed, or make such other adjustments to awards as the committee considers equitable to the participant and also in the best interest of the company and its shareholders.


Change in Control Provisions in Performance RSU Awards.Awards
Our performance RSU awards for executives provide for accelerated vesting in the event of the executive’s termination following a change in control. Under the terms of the grant agreements, a number of such performance RSUs will vest automatically if, within two years following a change in control: (i) the grantee’s employment is terminated by the company without cause, or (ii) the grantee voluntarily terminates employment for good reason within 90 days after the event constituting good reason. For purposes of the RSU awards, the terms “change in control,” “cause,” and “good reason” have the same definitions as those described above under the heading “Cash Severance Benefits.”
To determine the number of performance RSUs that would vest in the event of any sucha termination following a change in control, the committeeCompensation Committee is required to use a performance percentage calculated in accordance with the terms of the awards, but subject to the committee’s right to adjust awards downward, and to the following principles:
For the return on equity performance goal, Accounting ROE would be assumed to be actual accounting ROE for any fiscal years that ended prior to the termination of employment, and target ROE for any other fiscal years included in the performance period;


For the asset base performance goal, regulated asset base for 3-year performance period would be assumed to be at target; andperiod.
For the relative total shareholder return goal, target performance results would be assumed for the 3-year performance period.
The number of dividend equivalent rights would be determined in accordance with the terms of the awards, calculated as if the date of termination were the end of the performance period.     See the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section entitled “Long-Term Equity Incentive Awards” for more information about the terms of the performance RSU awards.    
Vesting of Performance RSUs. RSUs in Event of Death, Disability or Retirement
The restricted stock unit award agreements with the named executive officers provide for early vesting of the performance RSUs in the event an officer’s employment is terminated due to the officer’s death, disability or retirement. The number of units that vest is determined by multiplying the performance percentage by the number of performance RSUs originally granted and by the percentage of the performance period that the officer was actively employed. The remaining performance RSUs are forfeited.
OUTPLACEMENT ASSISTANCE PLANOutplacement Assistance Plan
The company maintains the Portland General Electric Company Outplacement Assistance Plan to cover the cost of outplacement assistance for certain employees who lose their jobs as a result of corporate, departmental or work group reorganization, including the elimination of a position or similar business circumstances. Eligible management employees, including officers, are offered the services of an outside outplacement consultant for three to six months, with the exact length of the services determined by the Compensation Committee.



Stock Information

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management            
On February 28, 2019 there were 89,346,322 shares of PGE common stock outstanding. The following table sets forth, as of that date unless otherwise specified, the beneficial ownership of PGE common stock of (1) known beneficial owners of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of PGE common stock, (2) each director or nominee for director, (3) each of our “named executive officers” listed in the Summary Compensation Table, and (4) our executive officers and directors as a group. Each of the persons named below has sole voting power and sole investment power with respect to the shares set forth opposite his, her or its name, except as otherwise noted.
Name and Address of Beneficial OwnerAmount and Nature of Beneficial OwnershipPercent of Class
5% or Greater Holders  
The Vanguard Group, Inc. (1)8,785,885
9.8%
100 Vanguard Blvd.  
Malvern, PA 19355  
BlackRock, Inc. (2)8,758,280
9.8%
40 East 52nd Street  
New York, NY 10022  
Non-Employee Directors  
John W. Ballantine22,867 (3)
*
Rodney L. Brown, Jr.22,191 (3)
*
Jack E. Davis14,356 (3)
*
David A. Dietzler22,867 (3)
*
Kirby A. Dyess19,233 (3)
*
Mark B. Ganz 22,867 (3)(4)
*
Kathryn J. Jackson11,044 (3)
*
Michael H. Millegan545 (3)
*
Neil J. Nelson 22,467 (3)(4)
*
M. Lee Pelton22,867 (3)
*
Charles W. Shivery11,462 (3)
*
Named Executive Officers  
Maria M. Pope28,209 (5)
*
James F. Lobdell47,007 (6)
*
Lisa A. Kaner1,582 (7)
*
John T. Kochavatr3,161 (8)
*
William O. Nicholson24,131 (9)(10)
*
All of the company's executive officers and directors as a group (21 persons)344,830 (11)
*
*Percentage is less than 1% of PGE common stock outstanding.
(1)As reported on Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 12, 2019, reporting information as of December 31, 2018. According to Schedule 13G/A, includes sole voting power with respect to 107,223 shares, shared voting power with respect to 33,731 shares, sole dispositive power with respect to 8,672,982 shares, and shared dispositive power with respect to 112,903 shares.
(2)As reported on Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 6, 2019, reporting information as of December 31, 2018. The Schedule 13G/A indicates that the shares are held by 17 separate entities and that none of these entities beneficially own 5% or more of the outstanding PGE common stock. According to Schedule 13G/A, includes sole voting power with respect to 8,280,134 shares, shared voting power with respect to 0 shares, sole dispositive power with respect to 8,758,280 shares, and shared dispositive power with respect to 0 shares.
(3)Includes 613 shares of common stock (545 in the case of Michael H. Millegan) that will be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units that will vest within 60 days of February 28, 2019.
(4)Shares are held jointly with the individual's spouse, who shares voting and investment power.
(5)Includes 753 shares of common stock that would be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units (and dividend equivalent rights accrued thereon) that would vest within 60 days of February 28, 2019 if the officer terminates employment due to death or disability. Includes 19,641 shares jointly held with Ms. Pope’s spouse, who shares voting and investment power with respect to such shares.
(6)Includes 212 shares of common stock that would be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units (and dividend equivalent rights accrued thereon) that would vest within 60 days of February 28, 2019 if the officer terminates employment due to (i) death, (ii) disability, or (iii) retirement after attaining age 55 with at least five years of service.


(7)Includes 135 shares of common stock that would be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units (and dividend equivalent rights accrued thereon) that would vest within 60 days of February 28, 2019 if the officer terminates employment due to death or disability.
(8)Includes 1,622 shares of common stock that would be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units (and dividend equivalent rights accrued thereon) that would vest within 60 days of February 28, 2019 if the officer terminates employment due to death or disability.
(9)Includes 82 shares of common stock that would be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units (and dividend equivalent rights accrued thereon) that would vest within 60 days of February 28, 2019 if the officer terminates employment due to (i) death, (ii) disability, or (iii) retirement after attaining age 55 with at least five years of service.
(10)Includes 20,581 shares that are held in the William & Kathleen Nicholson Revocable Trust, pursuant to which Mr. Nicholson and his spouse may be deemed to share voting and investment power with respect to the shares.
(11)Includes 10,159 shares of common stock issuable within 60 days of February 28, 2019 upon the vesting of restricted stock units (and dividend equivalent rights accrued thereon).
Section 16(a) Beneficial Reporting Compliance                            
SEC rules require that we disclose late filings of reports of stock ownership (and changes in stock ownership) by our directors and executive officers and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of our common stock. To the best of our knowledge, all of the filings required by Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for our directors and executive officers and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of our common stock were made on a timely basis in 2018.
Equity Compensation Plans                                        
The following table provides information as of December 31, 2018 for the Portland General Electric Company Stock Incentive Plan and the Portland General Electric Company 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The Stock Incentive Plan was originally approved by our shareholders on May 7, 2008 at the company’s 2008 annual meeting of shareholders. The Stock Incentive Plan was amended and restated as of February 13, 2018 and was approved by our shareholders as amended and restated at the annual shareholders meeting held April 24, 2018. The 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan was approved by the shareholders on May 2, 2007 at the company’s 2007 annual meeting of shareholders.
Plan Category
Number of Securities to be Issued Upon  Exercise of Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
(a)
Weighted-Average
Exercise Price of
Outstanding
Options,  Warrants and Rights
(b)
Number of Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance
Under Equity Compensation Plans
(Excluding Securities
Reflected in Column (a))
(c)
Equity Compensation Plans approved by security holders664,084 (1)N/A3,146,445 (2)(3)
Equity Compensation Plans not approved by security holdersN/AN/AN/A
Total664,084 (1)N/A3,146,445 (2)(3)
(1)Represents outstanding restricted stock units and related dividend equivalent rights issued under the Stock Incentive Plan, and assumes maximum payout for restricted stock units with performance-based vesting conditions. The restricted stock units do not have an exercise price and are issued when award criteria are satisfied. See the sections entitled “Non-Employee Director Compensation — Restricted Stock Unit Grants” and “Long-Term Equity Incentive Awards” for further information regarding the Stock Incentive Plan.
(2)Represents shares remaining available for issuance under the Stock Incentive Plan and the 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
(3)
Includes approximately 17,000 shares available for future issuance under the 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan that are subject to purchase in the purchase period from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019. The number of shares subject to purchase during any purchase period depends on the number of current participants and the price of the common stock on the date of purchase.



ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Annual Meeting Information
Questions and Answers about the Annual Meeting                        
Why did I receive a notice in the mail regarding the Internetinternet availability of proxy materials this year instead of a full set of proxy materials?
Pursuant to rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission,SEC, we have elected to provide access to our proxy materials on the Internetinternet instead of mailing printed copies of those materials to each shareholder. By doing so, we hope to save costs and reduce the environmental impact of our annual meeting. Accordingly, we are sending a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the “Notice of Internet Availability”) to our shareholders of record and beneficial owners. All shareholders will have the ability to access the proxy materials on a website referred to in the Notice of Internet Availability or request to receive a printed set of the proxy materials at no charge. Instructions on how to access the proxy materials on the Internetinternet or to request a printed copy may be found in the Notice of Internet Availability. In addition, shareholders may request to receive proxy materials in printed form by mail or electronically by email on an ongoing basis by following the instructions on the website referred to in the Notice of Internet Availability.
What is “householding” and how does it affect me?
The company has adopted the “householding” procedure approved by the SEC, which allows us to deliver one set of documents to a household of shareholders instead of delivering a set to each shareholder in a household, unless we have been instructed otherwise. This procedure is more environmentally friendly and cost-effective because it reduces the number of copies to be printed and mailed. Shareholders who receive proxy materials in paper form will continue to receive separate proxy cards to vote their shares. If you would like to change your householding election, request that a single copy of the proxy materials be sent to your address, or request a separate copy of the proxy materials, please contact Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc., by calling (866) 540-7095 or by writing to Broadridge Householding Department, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, New York 11717. We will promptly deliver the proxy materials to you upon receipt of your request. If you hold your shares in street name, please contact your bank, broker, or other record holder to request information about householding.
Why am I receiving these materials?
The Board of Directors has made these materials available to you on the Internet,internet, or, upon your request, will deliver printed versions of these materials to you by mail, in connection with the board’s solicitation of proxies for use at our 20172019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. You are invited to attend the annual meeting and are requested to vote on the proposals described in this proxy statement.
What is included in these materials?
These materials include:
Our proxy statement for the annual meeting; and
Our 20162018 Annual Report to Shareholders, which includes our audited financial statements.
If you request printed versions of these materials by mail, these materials will also include the proxy card for the 20172019 annual meeting.
How can I get electronic access to the proxy materials?
The Notice of Internet Availability provides you with instructions regarding how to:
View our proxy materials for the annual meeting on the Internet;internet; and
Instruct us to send our future proxy materials to you electronically by email.
Who is entitled to vote at the annual meeting?
Holders of PGE common stock as of the close of business on the record date, February 28, 20172019, may vote at the annual meeting, either in person or by proxy. As of the close of business on February 28, 20172019, there were 89,059,36689,346,322 shares of PGE common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. The common stock is the only authorized voting security of the company, and each share of common stock is entitled to one vote on each matter properly brought before the annual meeting.


What matters will be voted on at the annual meeting?
There are fourthree matters scheduled for a vote at the annual meeting:
1.The election of directors;
2.
The ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the company's independent registered public accounting firm for 20172019; and
3.An advisory, non-binding vote to approve the compensation of the company's named executive officers; and
4.An advisory, non-binding vote to approve the frequency of future non-binding shareholder votes to approve the compensation of the company’s named executive officers.
What are the board’s voting recommendations?
The board recommends that you vote your shares in the following manner:
“FOR” the election of each of the company’s nominees for director;


“FOR” the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the company's independent registered public accounting firm for 20172019; and
“FOR” the approval of the compensation of the company’s named executive officers; and
“FOR” “One Year” for the frequency of future non-binding shareholder votes to approve the compensation of the company’s named executive officers.
What is the difference between holding shares as a shareholder of record and as a beneficial owner?
If your shares are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, or AST, you are considered the “shareholder of record” with respect to those shares.
If your shares are held in a stock brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, those shares are held in “street name” and you are considered the “beneficial owner” of the shares. As the beneficial owner of those shares, you have the right to direct your broker, bank or other nominee how to vote your shares, and you will receive separate instructions from your broker, bank or other nominee describing how to vote your shares. You also are invited to attend the annual meeting. However, because a beneficial owner is not the shareholder of record, you may not vote these shares in person at the meeting unless you obtain a “legal proxy” from the broker, bank or other nominee that holds your shares, giving you the right to vote the shares at the meeting.
How can I vote my shares before the annual meeting?
If you hold shares in your own name as a shareholder of record, you may vote before the annual meeting online by following the instructions contained in the Notice of Internet Availability. If you request printed copies of the proxy materials by mail, you may also vote by completing, signing and dating the enclosed proxy card and returning it in the enclosed postage-paid envelope.
If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name, your broker, bank or other nominee will provide you with materials and instructions for voting your shares.
Even if you plan to attend the annual meeting, we recommend that you vote before the meeting as described above so that your vote will be counted if you later decide not to attend the meeting. Submitting a proxy or voting by telephone or through the Internetinternet will not affect your right to attend the annual meeting and vote in person.
How will my shares be voted if I give my proxy but do not specify how my shares should be voted?
If your shares are held in your own name as a shareholder of record and you return your signed proxy card but do not indicate your voting preferences, your shares will be voted as follows:
“FOR” the election of each of the company's nominees for director;
“FOR” the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the company's independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 20172019; and
“FOR” the approval of the compensation of the company's named executive officers; and
“FOR” “One Year” for the frequency of future non-binding shareholder votes to approve the compensation of the company’s named executive officers.
If I am the beneficial owner of shares held in street name by my broker, will my broker automatically vote my shares for me?
New York Stock Exchange rules applicable to broker-dealers grant your broker discretionary authority to vote your shares without receiving your instructions on certain routine matters. Your broker has discretionary authority under the New York Stock Exchange rules to vote your shares on the ratification of the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm. However, unless you provide voting instructions to your broker, your broker does not have authority to vote your shares with respect to the election of directors and the approval of the compensation of the company’s named executive officers and the frequency of future shareholder votes on the compensation of named executive officers. As a result, we strongly encourage you to submit your proxy and exercise your right to vote as a shareholder.
Could other matters be decided at the annual meeting?
As of the date of this proxy statement, we are unaware of any matters, other than those set forth in the Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders, that may properly be presented at the annual meeting. If any other matters are properly presented for


consideration at the meeting, including, among other things, consideration of a motion to adjourn the meeting to another time or place, the persons named as proxies on the enclosed proxy card, or their duly constituted substitutes, will be deemed authorized to vote those shares for which proxies have been given or otherwise act on such matters in accordance with their judgment.



Can I vote in person at the annual meeting?
Yes. If you hold shares in your own name as a shareholder of record, you may come to the annual meeting and cast your vote at the meeting by properly completing and submitting a ballot. If you are the beneficial owner of shares held in street name, you must first obtain a legal proxy from your broker, bank or other nominee giving you the right to vote those shares and submit that proxy along with a properly completed ballot at the meeting.
What do I need to bring to be admitted to the annual meeting?
All shareholders must present a form of personal photo identification in order to be admitted to the meeting. In addition, if your shares are held in the name of your broker, bank or other nominee and you wish to attend the annual meeting, you must bring an account statement or letter from the broker, bank or other nominee indicating that you were the owner of the shares on February 28, 20172019.
How can I change or revoke my vote?
If you hold shares in your own name as a shareholder of record, you may change your vote or revoke your proxy at any time before voting begins by:
Notifying our Corporate Secretary in writing that you are revoking your proxy;
Delivering another duly signed proxy that is dated after the proxy you wish to revoke;revoke, or delivering a later-dated vote by telephone or on the internet; or
Attending the annual meeting and voting in person by properly completing and submitting a ballot. (Attendance at the meeting, in and of itself, will not cause your previously granted proxy to be revoked unless you vote at the meeting.revoked.)
Any written notice of revocation, or later dated proxy, should be delivered to:
Portland General Electric Company
Attention: Corporate Secretary
121 SW Salmon Street, 1WTC1301
Portland, Oregon 97204
Attention: Marc S. Bocci, Corporate Secretary
Alternatively, you may hand-deliver a written revocation notice, or a later dated proxy, to the Corporate Secretary at the annual meeting before the voting begins.
If you are the beneficial owner of shares held in street name and wish to change your vote with respect to those shares, please check with your broker, bank or other nominee and follow the procedures your broker, bank or other nominee provides you.
What are the voting requirements to elect directors and approve the other proposals described in the proxy statement?
The vote required to approve each of the matters scheduled for a vote at the annual meeting is set forth below:
ProposalVote Required
Election of directorsVotes in Favor Exceed Votes Against
Ratification of appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLPVotes in Favor Exceed Votes Against
Advisory vote on approval of the compensation of the company’s named executive officersVotes in Favor Exceed Votes Against
Advisory vote on frequency of future non-binding shareholder votes to approve the compensation of the company’s named executive officersPlurality
With respect to the advisory vote to approve the compensation of the company’s named executive officers, if there is any significant vote against this item, the Compensation and Human Resources Committee will consider the concerns of our shareholders and evaluate whether any actions are necessary to address those concerns.
What is the “quorum” for the annual meeting and what happens if a quorum is not present?
The presence at the annual meeting, in person or by proxy, of a majority of the shares issued and outstanding and entitled to vote as of February 28, 20172019 is required to constitute a “quorum.” The existence of a quorum is necessary in order to take action on the matters scheduled for a vote at the annual meeting. If you vote online or by telephone, or submit a properly executed proxy card, your shares will be included for purposes of determining the existence of a quorum. Proxies marked “abstain” and “broker non-votes” (each of which are explained below) also will be counted in determining the presence of a quorum. If the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the annual meeting are not sufficient to constitute a quorum, the chairmanchair of the meeting, or the shareholders by a vote of the holders of a majority of shares present in person or represented by proxy, may,


without further notice to any shareholder (unless a new record date is set), adjourn the meeting to a different time and place to permit further solicitations of proxies sufficient to constitute a quorum.


What is an “abstention” and how would it affect the vote?
An “abstention” occurs when a shareholder sends in a proxy with explicit instructions to decline to vote regarding a particular matter. Abstentions are counted as present for purposes of determining a quorum. However, an abstention with respect to a matter submitted to a vote of shareholders will not be counted for or against the matter. Consequently, an abstention with respect to any of the proposals at the annual meeting will not affect the outcome of the vote.
What is a “broker non-vote” and how would it affect the vote?
A broker non-vote occurs when a broker or other nominee who holds shares for another person does not vote on a particular proposal because that holder does not have discretionary voting power for the proposal and has not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner of the shares. Brokers will have discretionary voting power to vote shares for which no voting instructions have been provided by the beneficial owner with respect to the ratification of the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm, but not with respect to the other proposals. Accordingly, there might be broker non-votes with respect to the election of directors and the advisory vote to approve the compensation of the company’s named executive officers and the advisory vote on the frequency of future votes on the compensation of named executive officers. A broker non-vote will havenot be counted for or against the same effect as an abstentionmatter and, therefore, will not affect the outcome of the vote with respect to any of the proposals at the annual meeting.
Who will conduct the proxy solicitation and how much will it cost?
The company is soliciting your proxy for the annual meeting and will pay all the costs of the proxy solicitation process. We have engaged Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. to assist in the distribution of proxy materials, and we will pay their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses for those services. Our directors, officers and employees may communicate with shareholders by telephone, facsimile, email or personal contact to solicit proxies. These individuals will not be specifically compensated for doing so. We will reimburse brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses for forwarding solicitation materials to the beneficial owners of PGE common stock.
Who will count the votes?
Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. will tabulate the votes cast by mail, Internet,internet, or telephone. Nora E. Arkonovich, our AssistantCorporate Secretary, will tabulate any votes cast at the annual meeting and will act as inspector of election to certify the results.
If you have any questions about voting your shares or attending the annual meeting, please call our Investor Relations Department at (503) 464-7395.464-8586.
Shareholder Proposals for the 20182020 Annual Meeting                        
We plan to hold our 20182020 annual meeting of shareholders on April 25, 22, 2020.
2018. If you wishRequirements for Shareholder Proposals to submit a proposalBe Considered for Inclusion in the Company’s Proxy Materials

For shareholder proposals to be considered for inclusion in ourthe proxy materials forstatement and form of proxy relating to the 20182020 annual meeting of shareholders, the proposalthey must be in proper form as requiredreceived by the company’s Corporate Secretary no later than November 15, 2019. All proposals must also comply with Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which lists the requirements for the inclusion of shareholder proposals in company proxy materials.

Requirements for Shareholder Proposals to Be Brought Before the 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and our Corporate Secretary must receive theDirector Nominations

Notice of any proposal by November 17, 2017. In addition, under our bylaws, in order for a proposal outside of Rule 14a-8 to be considered “timely” within the meaning of Rule 14a-4(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, such proposal must be received at our principal executive offices by December 27, 2017. After November 17, 2017, and up to December 27, 2017,that a shareholder may submit a proposalintends to be presentedpresent at the 20182020 annual meeting of shareholders, but it willdoes not beintend to have included in ourthe proxy statement orand form of proxy relating to the 2020 annual meeting of shareholders, as well as any director nominations, must be delivered to the Company’s Corporate Secretary not earlier than November 26, 2019 and no later than the close of business on December 26, 2019. In addition, the notice must set forth the information required by the Company’s bylaws with respect to the shareholder submitting the notice and each director nomination or other proposal that the shareholder intends to present at the annual meeting.
Shareholder proposals and nominations should be addressed to Portland General Electric Company, Attention: Corporate Secretary, 121 SW Salmon Street, 1WTC1301, Portland, Oregon 97204. We recommend that shareholders submitting proposals or nominations use certified mail, return receipt requested, in order to provide proof of timely receipt. We reserve the right to reject, rule out of order, or take other appropriate action with respect to any proposal or nomination that does not comply with these and other applicable requirements, including the rules established by the Securities and Exchange Commission.



Communications with the Board of Directors                            
Shareholders and other interested parties may submit written communications to members of the Board of Directors (including the Chairman), board committees, or the non-management directors as a group. Communications may include the reporting of concerns related to governance, corporate conduct, business ethics, financial practices, legal issues and accounting or audit matters. Communications should be in writing and addressed to the Board of Directors, or any individual director or group or committee of directors by either name or title, and should be sent in care of:
Portland General Electric Company
Attention: Corporate Secretary
121 SW Salmon Street, 1WTC1301
Portland, Oregon 97204

All appropriate communications received from shareholders and other interested parties will be forwarded to the Board of Directors, or the specified director, board committee or group of directors, as appropriate.



VOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.com
PORTLAND GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
ATTN: CHRISTOPHER A. LIDDLE
121 SW SALMON STREET 1WTC0509
PORTLAND, OR 97204
Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the website and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form.
ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS
If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via email or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years.
VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903
Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions.
VOTE BY MAIL
Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717.
TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS:                
M31772-P05687
KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS
DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY
THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED.
PORTLAND GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Vote on Directors
The Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” each director nominee:
1Election of Directors
Nominees:ForAgainstAbstain
Vote On Proposals
ForAgainstAbstain
1a.John W. Ballantine ooo
1b.Rodney L. Brown, Jr. oooThe Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” the following proposals:
1c.Jack E. Davisooo
1d.David A. Dietzlerooo2
To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2017.ooo
1e.Kirby A. Dyessooo
1f.Mark B. Ganzooo
1g.Kathryn J. Jacksonooo
1h.Neil J. Nelsonooo3
To approve, by a non-binding vote, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers.ooo
1i.M. Lee Peltonooo
1j.James J. Piroooo
1k.Charles W. ShiveryoooThe Board of Directors recommends that you select “One Year” for the following proposal:
For address changes and/or comments, please check this box and write them on the back where indicated.
o4
To recommend, in a non-binding vote, the frequency of future of non-binding shareholder votes to approve the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers.One YearTwo YearsThree YearsAbstain
oooo
Please indicate if you plan to attend this meeting.oo
YesNo
Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary, please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name by authorized officer.
Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX]Signature (Joint Owners)Date








Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting:
The Notice & Proxy Statement and Annual Report are available at www.proxyvote.com or
investors.portlandgeneral.com.
PORTLAND GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Annual Meeting of Shareholders
April 26, 2017, 10:00 a.m. local time
This proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors
The Portland General Electric Company 2017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held on Wednesday, April 26, 2017, at 10:00 a.m. local time, at the Conference Center Auditorium located at Two World Trade Center, 25 SW Salmon Street, Portland, OR 97204.
The undersigned, having received the Notice and accompanying Proxy Statement for said meeting, hereby constitutes and appoints Jack E. Davis, James J. Piro, James F. Lobdell, and J. Jeffrey Dudley, or any of them, his/her true and lawful agents and proxies, with power of substitution and resubstitution in each, to represent and vote all the shares of Common Stock of Portland General Electric Company held of record by the undersigned on February 28, 2017 at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders scheduled to be held on April 26, 2017, or at any adjournment or postponement thereof, on all matters coming before said meeting. The above proxies are hereby instructed to vote as shown on the reverse side of this card.
This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein. If no such direction is made, this proxy will be voted “FOR” each director nominee, “FOR” ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as Portland General Electric Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2017, “FOR” approval of the compensation of named executive officers, “FOR” one year as the frequency of future non-binding shareholder votes to approve the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, and in the discretion of the proxies with respect to such other business as may properly come before the meeting and at any adjournment or postponements thereof.
Your Vote is Important
To vote through the Internet or by telephone, see instructions on reverse side of this card. To vote by mail, sign and date this card on the reverse side and mail promptly in the postage-paid envelope.
Address Changes/Comments:
(If you noted any address changes/comments above, please mark corresponding box on the reverse side.)
Continued and to be signed on reverse side


SEC.


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